Rough
volume
British pronunciation/ɹˈʌf/
American pronunciation/ˈɹəf/

تعریف و معنای "rough"

rough
01

سخت و ناهموار

having an uneven or jagged texture
rough definition and meaning
example
Example
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The fabric was rough to the touch, causing irritation against sensitive skin.
The rough bark of the tree scraped against her hand as she climbed.
Her skin felt rough and dry from exposure to the sun and wind.
02

خشن, بى رحمانه

characterized by a harsh or aggressive attitude or actions
rough definition and meaning
example
Example
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Her rough treatment of the situation created tension among her friends, leading to misunderstandings.
The coach ’s rough style of leadership motivated some players but alienated others.
He had a rough exterior, but those who knew him understood his kind heart.
03

سخت

unpleasant and with a lot of hardships
example
Example
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The journey through the mountains was rough due to the steep terrain and unpredictable weather.
The team experienced a rough season with several losses and injuries.
He had a rough childhood, growing up in a tough neighborhood.
04

تقریبی, تخمینی

approximate or lacking in detail or refinement
example
Example
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His rough guess placed the population at about one million.
He gave a rough estimate of the costs involved in the project.
They gave a rough idea of the timeline, but specifics would come later in the planning process.
05

خشن, زبر

(of a sound) having a harsh or unrefined quality
example
Example
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The wind 's rough howling filled the night.
His rough voice echoed through the hall.
The musician 's rough singing style added character.
06

طوفانی, متلاطم

characterized by unsteady and wild weather or sea conditions
example
Example
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The forecast predicted rough conditions with heavy rain and gusty winds.
The lifeboat crew braved rough seas to rescue a couple.
The rough weather forced the outdoor concert to be canceled.
07

ناامن, خطرناک

(of a place or neighborhood) involving a lot of crime or violence
example
Example
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The city 's rough neighborhoods are known for frequent gang activity.
The bar is in a rough neighborhood, and fights often break out there.
She moved out of the rough area to find a safer place for her family.
08

عملیاتی, ابتدایی

having a basic or undeveloped state
example
Example
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The rough prototype helped them identify areas for improvement.
The rough sketch showed the main ideas but lacked detail.
Her rough notes captured the essence of the lecture but required more elaboration.
09

سخت, زبر

experiencing discomfort, often due to external conditions such as illness or fatigue
10

زبر, تیز

having a strong taste that feels harsh or unrefined, often referring to wine or other alcoholic drinks
to rough
01

ترسیم اولیه کردن, شکل‌دهی کردن

to shape or form something in an early, unfinished way, without focusing on details
example
Example
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The carpenter roughed the timber into beams for the construction project.
He roughed the block of wood into a rough outline of a boat.
The sculptor roughed the clay into the basic shape of a figure before adding details.
02

خ roughدن سطح, آشفتن

to disturb or make uneven, particularly a surface or body of water
03

به زور زدن, با خشونت ضربه زدن

to use excessive and intentional physical force against an opponent in a sport
rough
01

به صورت تهاجمی, به شدت

in an aggressive manner
02

در خیابان, در وضعیت سخت

living or staying without access to basic comforts or proper shelter
Rough
01

پوشش نامنظم, چمن بلند

the area on a golf course with longer, thicker grass, making it harder to play from than the fairway
example
Example
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His shot veered off course and ended up deep in the rough.
02

قیافه بی ادب, خشن

a person who is aggressive or engages in unruly behavior
03

نقاشی اولیه, طرح خام

a version of something that is incomplete or unrefined, often serving as an early draft or outline
example
مثال
The fabric was rough to the touch, causing irritation against sensitive skin.
The rough bark of the tree scraped against her hand as she climbed.
Her skin felt rough and dry from exposure to the sun and wind.
His hands were calloused and rough from years of manual labor.
The sandpaper had a rough texture, perfect for smoothing out rough surfaces.
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