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rough
Example
His hands were calloused and rough from years of manual labor.
The sandpaper had a rough texture, perfect for smoothing out rough surfaces.
The rough bark of the tree scraped against her hand as she climbed.
Example
His rough behavior in the meeting made it difficult for others to share their ideas openly.
She appreciated his honesty, but sometimes his rough manner could be off-putting.
The coach ’s rough style of leadership motivated some players but alienated others.
Example
The journey through the mountains was rough due to the steep terrain and unpredictable weather.
She had a rough day at work dealing with challenging clients and tight deadlines.
The first year of running a small business can be rough financially and emotionally.
Example
He provided a rough estimate of the project costs, knowing it would be adjusted later.
They gave a rough idea of the timeline, but specifics would come later in the planning process.
We planned to meet at around 2 PM, give or take a rough half-hour.
Example
His rough voice echoed through the hall.
The engine made a rough, grating noise.
She coughed, her breath coming out in rough gasps.
Example
The lifeboat crew braved rough seas to rescue a couple.
The rough weather forced the outdoor concert to be canceled.
She stayed indoors during the rough storm that swept through the area.
Example
They advised us to avoid walking through that rough part of town at night.
The city 's rough neighborhoods are known for frequent gang activity.
He grew up in a rough area but managed to stay out of trouble.
Example
The rough sketch showed the main ideas but lacked detail.
His rough draft was full of good thoughts but needed better organization.
They shared a rough outline of the project before finalizing it.
09
плохой, нездоровый
experiencing discomfort, often due to external conditions such as illness or fatigue
Example
After the long hike, she felt rough and needed to rest.
The altitude had hit him hard, and he was feeling really rough.
I woke up feeling rough with a headache and sore throat.
10
грубый, резкий
having a strong taste that feels harsh or unrefined, often referring to wine or other alcoholic drinks
Example
The rough wine left a burning sensation in his throat.
She grimaced after tasting the rough cider at the local tavern.
He preferred smoother drinks, but all they had was rough whiskey.
to rough
01
черновой, набросок
to shape or form something in an early, unfinished way, without focusing on details
Example
The sculptor roughed the clay into the basic shape of a figure before adding details.
He roughed the block of wood into a rough outline of a boat.
The metal was roughed into a circular form, ready for final polishing.
02
встряхнуть, разбойничать
to disturb or make uneven, particularly a surface or body of water
Example
The storm roughed the ocean, turning calm waters into a turbulent sea.
The wind roughed the surface of the lake, creating whitecaps that danced across the water.
As the boat navigated the strait, the strong currents roughed the water, making it difficult to steer.
03
жестко сыграть, сильно толкаться
to use excessive and intentional physical force against an opponent in a sport
Example
He was penalized for roughing the quarterback during the football game.
The player was ejected for roughing his opponent after the whistle had blown.
The referee called a foul for roughing the goalie in the final minutes of the match.
rough
Example
The player pushed his opponent rough during the heated match.
They handled the suspect rough, forcing him into the police car.
The protesters were treated rough by security forces at the demonstration.
02
на улице, в неблагоприятных условиях
living or staying without access to basic comforts or proper shelter
Example
After losing his job, he had no choice but to sleep rough on the streets.
During their hiking trip, they spent a night rough in the mountains without a tent.
The refugees had to live rough until proper accommodations were arranged.
Rough
01
травяной участок, непокошенная трава
the area on a golf course with longer, thicker grass, making it harder to play from than the fairway
Example
His ball landed in the rough, making the next shot much more difficult.
She struggled to get out of the rough after a bad drive.
The golfer used a wedge to chip the ball out of the thick rough.
Example
The bar was filled with roughs who were quick to start fights.
He was known as a local rough, always involved in street brawls.
The roughs intimidated everyone in the neighborhood with their reckless behavior.
03
эскиз, черновик
a version of something that is incomplete or unrefined, often serving as an early draft or outline
Example
The artist presented a rough of his painting before adding the final touches.
The architect shared a rough of the building design to gather feedback from the team.
She created a rough of her ideas, which later evolved into a polished presentation.
