pass
pass
pæs
بَس
British pronunciation
/pɑːs/

تعريف ومعنى "pass"في اللغة الإنجليزية

to pass
01

يمر, يتجاوز

to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them
Intransitive
Transitive: to pass sb/sth
to pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
She passed me in the street without even saying hello.
لقد مرت بي في الشارع دون حتى أن تقول مرحبًا.
1.1

يمر, يعبر

to go to a place or to travel through it
Intransitive: to pass somewhere
example
أمثلة
He passed along the corridor to a small room at the back of the building.
لقد مر عبر الممر إلى غرفة صغيرة في الجزء الخلفي من المبنى.
02

يمرر, يعطي

to transfer the possession of something to someone else, particularly by putting it in their hands or somewhere reachable
Ditransitive: to pass sb sth | to pass sth to sb
Transitive: to pass sth
to pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
I passed the note back to her.
مررت الملاحظة إليها.
2.2

نقل, تنازل

to transfer rights, ownership, or properties to someone else, typically through a legal or formal process
Ditransitive: to pass rights, ownership or properties to sb
example
أمثلة
After his death, the ownership of the company was passed to his wife.
بعد وفاته، تم نقل ملكية الشركة إلى زوجته.
2.3

ينقل, ينتقل

(of wealth or ownership rights) to be given to another person after the owner's demise
Transitive: to pass to sb
example
أمثلة
The ancestral land passed to the indigenous community after the landowner's passing.
انتقلت الأرض الأسلافية إلى المجتمع الأصلي بعد وفاة مالك الأرض.
03

مر

(of time) to go by
Intransitive
to pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
Hours passed as they enjoyed their time at the park.
مرت الساعات بينما كانوا يستمتعون بوقتهم في الحديقة.
3.2

مر, ينتهي

to be stopped or come to an end
Intransitive
example
أمثلة
This is a record of an era long since passed.
هذا سجل لعصر انقضى منذ زمن بعيد.
04

(of words, looks, or messages) to be exchanged or transferred between people

Intransitive
to pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
Understanding passed between them without a word.
05

نجح, اجتاز

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.
Transitive: to pass a test
Intransitive
to pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
I barely passed that test, it was so hard!
بالكاد نجحت في ذلك الاختبار، كان صعبًا جدًا!
06

to die

Intransitive
to pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
She passed after a long battle with illness.
07

يمرر, ينقل الكرة

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.
Transitive: to pass the ball
to pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
His intent was to pass the ball forward rather than knock it back.
كان قصده تمرير الكرة إلى الأمام بدلاً من ضربها للخلف.
08

يتجاوز, يسبق

to move in front of another vehicle that is going more slowly
Transitive: to pass a vehicle
to pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
The driver had passed many vehicles before reaching the city.
كان السائق قد تجاوز العديد من المركبات قبل الوصول إلى المدينة.
09

إقرار, تمرير

to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
Transitive: to pass a law
example
أمثلة
The motion was passed by 16 votes to 11.
تم تمرير الحركة بـ 16 صوتًا مقابل 11.
10

to give information, an item, or responsibility to someone else for handling

Ditransitive: to pass information or a task to sb
example
أمثلة
They passed the instructions to the team leader.
11

to occur or be spoken in the course of events

Intransitive
example
أمثلة
After all that has passed between them, they decided to reconcile.
12

to be allowed or go without objection

Intransitive
example
أمثلة
I do n't agree with it, but I 'll let it pass this time.
13

to change from one state, condition, or phase to another

example
أمثلة
The patient passed from unconsciousness to full alertness.
14

تجاوز, يتخطى

to go over a particular sum or amount
Transitive: to pass a sum or amount
example
أمثلة
Their fundraising campaign managed to pass its original goal by a significant margin.
تمكنت حملة جمع التبرعات الخاصة بهم من تجاوز هدفها الأصلي بهامش كبير.
15

إخراج, تغوط

to send waste substances out from the bladder or bowels
Transitive: to pass body waste
example
أمثلة
He was having difficulty passing water.
كان يعاني من صعوبة في إخراج الماء.
16

to be officially approved, accepted, or granted

Intransitive
example
أمثلة
The proposal passed after minor amendments.
17

to decline an offer, invitation, or opportunity

Intransitive: to pass on an invitation or offer
example
أمثلة
They passed the offer for free tickets politely.
17.1

يتخطى, يمتنع عن الإجابة

to give no answer to the question one is asked due to not knowing the answer or being unwilling to share the answer
Intransitive
example
أمثلة
‘ Who wrote ‘ Catch-22 ’? ’ ‘ Pass. ’
‘من كتب ‘كيتش-22’؟’ ‘باس.’
18

يعلن, يصرح

to state something, particularly officially and in the presence of others
Transitive: to pass a judgement
example
أمثلة
The teacher passed judgment on the student's project.
المعلم أصدر حكمًا على مشروع الطالب.
19

(in card games) to give up one's turn or choose not to play a card

Intransitive
example
أمثلة
He passed on the trick, letting his partner play.
20

يمر, يُدرك

to be perceived as the gender one identifies with or is presenting as
SlangSlang
example
أمثلة
I have passed as my true gender many times in public.
لقد مررت كجنسي الحقيقي عدة مرات في الأماكن العامة.
Pass
01

a document or authorization that allows a person to enter, cross, or move through a restricted area

pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
Without a valid pass, entry to the event was denied.
02

تمريرة, نقل الكرة

(sports) the act of transferring the ball to a teammate
pass definition and meaning
example
أمثلة
The basketball player 's pass found its target despite heavy defense.
وجد تمريرة لاعب كرة السلة هدفها على الرغم من الدفاع الشديد.
03

a written document granting permission for temporary leave from duty

example
أمثلة
Lost passes had to be reported immediately to command.
04

a permit allowing entry to or exit from a military base or restricted installation

example
أمثلة
The duty officer issued temporary passes for visiting personnel.
05

تمريرة, رمية

a play where the quarterback throws the football to a teammate to advance the ball down the field
example
أمثلة
The offense relied on quick passes to move the ball efficiently.
اعتمد الهجوم على تمريرات سريعة لتحريك الكرة بكفاءة.
06

a flight or maneuver made by an aircraft over a specific area or target

example
أمثلة
The helicopter made several passes to locate the stranded hikers.
07

a natural route or gap through a mountain range, lower than the surrounding peaks, allowing easier travel

example
أمثلة
The hikers camped near the summit overlooking the mountain pass.
08

a brief or casual attempt at doing something

example
أمثلة
The designer made a rough pass before finalizing the layout.
09

نجاح, اجتياز

a successful outcome indicating that a test or requirement has been satisfied
example
أمثلة
He needed to obtain a pass in the fitness assessment to qualify for the sports team.
كان بحاجة إلى الحصول على نجاح في تقييم اللياقة البدنية للتأهل لفريق الرياضة.
10

an automatic advancement to the next stage of a competition without having to face an opponent

example
أمثلة
The schedule adjusted to include the pass in the next bracket.
11

a ticket granting free admission to an event or venue

example
أمثلة
Each crew member wore a lanyard holding their event pass.
12

a difficult or challenging point in a situation or period of time

example
أمثلة
His illness put the family in a hard pass emotionally and financially.
13

a single complete movement or cycle performed by a machine or computer during an operation

example
أمثلة
In video rendering, each pass adds more detail to the final image.
14

(in baseball) the right of a batter to advance to first base after receiving four pitches outside the strike zone

example
أمثلة
The batter calmly waited for his pass instead of swinging wildly.

شجرة معجمية

passant
passer
passing
pass
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