to pass
01
geçmek
to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them
Intransitive
Transitive: to pass sb/sth
Örnekler
He gave me a smile as he passed.
Geçerken bana bir gülümseme verdi.
Nobody has passed this way for hours.
Saatlerdir kimse bu yoldan geçmedi.
1.1
geçmek, ilerlemek
to go to a place or to travel through it
Intransitive: to pass somewhere
Örnekler
He passed along the corridor to a small room at the back of the building.
O, binanın arkasındaki küçük bir odaya koridordan geçti.
We passed through the gates into a courtyard behind.
Arka taraftaki bir avluya girmek için kapılardan geçtik.
02
vermek
to transfer the possession of something to someone else, particularly by putting it in their hands or somewhere reachable
Ditransitive: to pass sb sth | to pass sth to sb
Transitive: to pass sth
Örnekler
Can you pass me that bag by your feet?
Ayaklarının yanındaki çantayı bana uzatabilir misin?
I passed the note back to her.
Notu ona ilettim.
2.1
bulaştırmak
(of an illness) to transmit from one person to another
Ditransitive: to pass a disease to sb
Örnekler
Someone who is pregnant can pass a disease to their child.
She passed the cold to her younger brother.
2.2
devretmek, aktarmak
to transfer rights, ownership, or properties to someone else, typically through a legal or formal process
Ditransitive: to pass rights, ownership or properties to sb
Örnekler
These powers were eventually passed to municipalities.
Bu yetkiler sonunda belediyelere devredildi.
The business owner decided to pass the company to her daughter upon her retirement.
İşletme sahibi, emekli olduğunda şirketi kızına devretmeye karar verdi.
2.3
miras geçmek
(of wealth or ownership rights) to be given to another person after the owner's demise
Transitive: to pass to sb
Örnekler
On his death, the title passed to his eldest son.
Ölümü üzerine, unvan en büyük oğluna geçti.
After her grandmother 's passing, the family home passed to her as the sole heir.
Büyükannesi vefat ettikten sonra, aile evi tek mirasçı olarak ona geçti.
03
geçmek
(of time) to go by
Intransitive
Örnekler
Minutes passed slowly during the boring lecture.
Sıkıcı derste dakikalar yavaş geçti.
Hours passed as they enjoyed their time at the park.
Parkta zamanlarını keyifle geçirirken saatler geçti.
3.1
geçirmek
to occupy one's time, especially during boredom or waiting
Transitive: to pass time
Örnekler
How do you pass the long winter nights?
We sang songs to pass the time.
3.2
sona ermek
to be stopped or come to an end
Intransitive
Örnekler
After a couple of hours the storm passed.
Birkaç saat sonra fırtına sona erdi.
It 's just a phase which will eventually pass.
Bu sadece sonunda geçecek bir aşama.
04
geçmek (bakış, söz)
(of words, looks, or messages) to be exchanged or transferred between people
Intransitive
Örnekler
A glance of recognition passed between them.
Glances passed between the two strangers.
05
kazanmak (sınav)
to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.
Transitive: to pass a test
Intransitive
Örnekler
Did you pass all your exams?
Tüm sınavlarını geçtin mi?
He has n’t passed his driving test yet.
O henüz sürücü sınavını geçmedi.
06
ölmek, vefat etmek
to die
Intransitive
Örnekler
He passed surrounded by family and friends.
His grandfather passed peacefully in his sleep.
07
pas vermek
to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.
Transitive: to pass the ball
Örnekler
He passed the ball to Sterling.
Topu Sterling'e pas verdi.
His intent was to pass the ball forward rather than knock it back.
Amacı topu geriye vurmaktansa ileriye pas vermekti.
08
geçmek, sollamak
to move in front of another vehicle that is going more slowly
Transitive: to pass a vehicle
Örnekler
She passes the truck on the highway every morning.
O her sabah otoyolda kamyonu geçer.
He passed the slow car carefully last night.
Dün gece yavaş giden arabayı dikkatlice geçti.
09
kanunlaştırmak, onaydan geçirmek
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
Transitive: to pass a law
Örnekler
In 1996, Congress unanimously passed the Food Quality Protection Act.
1996'da Kongre, Gıda Kalitesi Koruma Yasası'nı oybirliğiyle kabul etti.
Plans to extend the hotel have now been passed.
Otel genişletme planları artık onaylandı.
10
to give information, an item, or responsibility to someone else for handling
Ditransitive: to pass information or a task to sb
Örnekler
I 'll pass the information on to our sales department.
They've passed the enquiry over to the police.
11
meydana gelmek, olmak
to occur or be spoken in the course of events
Intransitive
Örnekler
They 'll never be friends again after all that has passed between them.
Many apologies passed during the heated discussion.
12
izin vermek
to be allowed or go without objection
Intransitive
Örnekler
Her remarks passed without comment.
I do n't like it, but I 'll let it pass.
13
to change from one state, condition, or phase to another
Örnekler
She passed from childhood into early adulthood gracefully.
The milk passes from liquid to solid when heated and cooled.
Örnekler
The number of unemployed has passed the two million mark for the first time.
İşsiz sayısı ilk kez iki milyon sınırını aştı.
Unemployment has now passed the three million mark.
İşsizlik şimdi üç milyon sınırını aştı.
15
dışkılamak
to send waste substances out from the bladder or bowels
Transitive: to pass body waste
Örnekler
He was having difficulty passing water.
Su atmakta zorlanıyordu.
If you 're passing blood you ought to see a doctor.
Eğer kan geçiriyorsanız, bir doktora görünmelisiniz.
16
kabul edilmek
to be officially approved, accepted, or granted
Intransitive
Örnekler
The Bill passed by 164 votes to 107.
The new law passed despite heavy debate.
17
reddetmek
to decline an offer, invitation, or opportunity
Intransitive: to pass on an invitation or offer
Örnekler
I'll have to pass on that cup of coffee, thanks.
I'm going to pass on dessert, if you do n't mind.
17.1
pas geçmek
to give no answer to the question one is asked due to not knowing the answer or being unwilling to share the answer
Intransitive
Örnekler
‘ Who wrote ‘ Catch-22 ’? ’ ‘ Pass. ’
‘Catch-22’yi kim yazdı?’ ‘Pass.’
What's the capital of Peru? ’ ‘ I'll have to pass on that one. ’
« Peru'nun başkenti nedir?’ ‘Bunu geçmek zorunda kalacağım.’ »
18
karar vermek
to state something, particularly officially and in the presence of others
Transitive: to pass a judgement
Örnekler
It 's not for me to pass judgement on your behaviour.
Davranışınız hakkında yargı vermek bana düşmez.
The court waited in silence for the judge to pass sentence.
Mahkeme, yargıcın hükmü açıklamasını sessizce bekledi.
19
pas demek
(in card games) to give up one's turn or choose not to play a card
Intransitive
Örnekler
I decided to pass and save my high card for later.
Everyone passed until someone could win the trick.
20
geçmek, algılanmak
to be perceived as the gender one identifies with or is presenting as
SlangÖrnekler
I pass well when I dress confidently.
Kendime güvenerek giyindiğimde iyi geçerim.
He passed perfectly at the party last night.
O, dün gece partide mükemmel bir şekilde geçti.
Pass
01
pasaport
a document or authorization that allows a person to enter, cross, or move through a restricted area
Örnekler
Visitors must show their passes to enter the secure facility.
He flashed his pass at the guard and walked inside.
Örnekler
He made a quick pass to his teammate in front of the goal.
Kaleye yakın bir mesafede takım arkadaşına hızlı bir pas verdi.
The quarterback threw a perfect pass to the wide receiver.
Oyun kurucu, geniş alan oyuncusuna mükemmel bir pas attı.
03
yazılı izin
a written document granting permission for temporary leave from duty
Örnekler
The soldier received a weekend pass to visit his family.
Without a signed pass, no one was allowed to leave the base.
04
a permit allowing entry to or exit from a military base or restricted installation
Örnekler
You 'll need a security pass to leave the base perimeter.
The guard checked every pass before opening the gate.
05
pas
a play where the quarterback throws the football to a teammate to advance the ball down the field
Örnekler
He threw a quick pass to the running back.
Koşucuya hızlı bir pas attı.
The quarterback 's accurate pass set up a first down.
Quarterback'ın isabetli pası bir first down ile sonuçlandı.
06
a flight or maneuver made by an aircraft over a specific area or target
Örnekler
The jet made a low pass over the airfield before landing.
The bomber completed its first pass over the enemy base.
07
dağ geçidi
a natural route or gap through a mountain range, lower than the surrounding peaks, allowing easier travel
Örnekler
The army crossed the mountains through a narrow pass.
The pass was blocked by snow for most of the winter.
08
a brief or casual attempt at doing something
Örnekler
He took a quick pass at solving the puzzle before giving up.
She made a pass at the speech draft but needed more time to refine it.
09
başarı
a successful outcome indicating that a test or requirement has been satisfied
Örnekler
A pass in the entrance exam was required for admission to the prestigious university.
Prestijli üniversiteye kabul için giriş sınavında geçer not almak gerekiyordu.
The students celebrated their passes in the final exams with joy and relief.
Öğrenciler, final sınavlarındaki geçmelerini sevinç ve rahatlama ile kutladılar.
10
bir turnuvada bir rakiple oynamadan bir sonraki tura otomatik ilerleme
an automatic advancement to the next stage of a competition without having to face an opponent
Örnekler
The team received a first-round pass due to the uneven number of entries.
A lucky pass gave them extra time to prepare for the semifinals.
11
ücretsiz bilet
a ticket granting free admission to an event or venue
Örnekler
She received a backstage pass to meet the band.
VIP passes were given to long-time sponsors.
12
a difficult or challenging point in a situation or period of time
Örnekler
The company is going through a rough pass financially.
They found themselves in a desperate pass with few options left.
13
a single complete movement or cycle performed by a machine or computer during an operation
Örnekler
The compiler processes the code in multiple passes.
Each pass through the data refines the output.
14
(in baseball) the right of a batter to advance to first base after receiving four pitches outside the strike zone
Örnekler
The umpire called a ball, giving the batter a pass to first base.
He earned a pass after four consecutive wide pitches.
Leksikal Ağaç
passant
passer
passing
pass
