pass
pass
pæs
παισ
British pronunciation
/pɑːs/

Ορισμός και σημασία του "pass"στα αγγλικά

to pass
01

περνώ, προσπερνώ

to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them
Intransitive
Transitive: to pass sb/sth
to pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
She passed me in the street without even saying hello.
Με πέρασε στο δρόμο χωρίς καν να πει γεια.
1.1

περνώ, διασχίζω

to go to a place or to travel through it
Intransitive: to pass somewhere
example
Παραδείγματα
We passed through the gates into a courtyard behind.
Περάσαμε από τις πύλες σε μια αυλή πίσω.
02

περνώ, δίνω

to transfer the possession of something to someone else, particularly by putting it in their hands or somewhere reachable
Ditransitive: to pass sb sth | to pass sth to sb
Transitive: to pass sth
to pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
She passed a cup of tea to the headmaster.
Αυτή πέρασε ένα φλιτζάνι τσάι στον διευθυντή.
2.2

μεταβιβάζω, παραχωρώ

to transfer rights, ownership, or properties to someone else, typically through a legal or formal process
Ditransitive: to pass rights, ownership or properties to sb
example
Παραδείγματα
After his death, the ownership of the company was passed to his wife.
Μετά το θάνατό του, η ιδιοκτησία της εταιρείας περάστηκε στη γυναίκα του.
2.3

μεταβιβάζω, περνώ

(of wealth or ownership rights) to be given to another person after the owner's demise
Transitive: to pass to sb
example
Παραδείγματα
The ancestral land passed to the indigenous community after the landowner's passing.
Η γη των προγόνων πέρασε στην ιθαγενή κοινότητα μετά το θάνατο του γαιοκτήμονα.
03

περνώ

(of time) to go by
Intransitive
to pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
The days pass slowly when you're waiting for something.
Οι μέρες περνούν αργά όταν περιμένεις κάτι.
3.2

περνάω, τερματίζω

to be stopped or come to an end
Intransitive
example
Παραδείγματα
This is a record of an era long since passed.
Αυτή είναι μια καταγραφή μιας εποχής που έχει από καιρό περάσει.
04

(of words, looks, or messages) to be exchanged or transferred between people

Intransitive
to pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
Understanding passed between them without a word.
05

πετυχαίνω, περνάω

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.
Transitive: to pass a test
Intransitive
to pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
I barely passed that test, it was so hard!
Πέρασα με το ζόρι αυτό το τεστ, ήταν τόσο δύσκολο!
06

to die

Intransitive
to pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
She passed after a long battle with illness.
07

περνώ, περνώ την μπάλα

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.
Transitive: to pass the ball
to pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
He passed the ball to the striker for an easy goal.
Πέρασε την μπάλα στον επιθετικό για ένα εύκολο γκολ.
08

προσπερνάω, περνώ

to move in front of another vehicle that is going more slowly
Transitive: to pass a vehicle
to pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
The driver had passed many vehicles before reaching the city.
Ο οδηγός είχε προσπεράσει πολλά οχήματα πριν φτάσει στην πόλη.
09

εγκρίνω, ψηφίζω

to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
Transitive: to pass a law
example
Παραδείγματα
The motion was passed by 16 votes to 11.
Η πρόταση εγκρίθηκε με 16 ψήφους έναντι 11.
10

to give information, an item, or responsibility to someone else for handling

Ditransitive: to pass information or a task to sb
example
Παραδείγματα
They passed the instructions to the team leader.
11

to occur or be spoken in the course of events

Intransitive
example
Παραδείγματα
After all that has passed between them, they decided to reconcile.
12

to be allowed or go without objection

Intransitive
example
Παραδείγματα
I do n't agree with it, but I 'll let it pass this time.
13

to change from one state, condition, or phase to another

example
Παραδείγματα
The patient passed from unconsciousness to full alertness.
14

ξεπεράσει, υπερβαίνω

to go over a particular sum or amount
Transitive: to pass a sum or amount
example
Παραδείγματα
Their fundraising campaign managed to pass its original goal by a significant margin.
Η καμπάνια συγκέντρωσης χρημάτων τους κατάφερε να ξεπεράσει τον αρχικό της στόχο με σημαντικό περιθώριο.
15

αποβάλλω, κάνω ανάγκη

to send waste substances out from the bladder or bowels
Transitive: to pass body waste
example
Παραδείγματα
If you 're passing blood you ought to see a doctor.
Αν εκκρίνετε αίμα, θα πρέπει να δείτε έναν γιατρό.
16

to be officially approved, accepted, or granted

Intransitive
example
Παραδείγματα
The proposal passed after minor amendments.
17

to decline an offer, invitation, or opportunity

Intransitive: to pass on an invitation or offer
example
Παραδείγματα
They passed the offer for free tickets politely.
17.1

παραλείπω, δεν απαντώ

to give no answer to the question one is asked due to not knowing the answer or being unwilling to share the answer
Intransitive
example
Παραδείγματα
What's the capital of Peru? ’ ‘ I'll have to pass on that one. ’
« Ποια είναι η πρωτεύουσα του Περού;’ ‘Θα πρέπει να το παραλείψω.’ »
18

δηλώνω, ανακοινώνω

to state something, particularly officially and in the presence of others
Transitive: to pass a judgement
example
Παραδείγματα
The teacher passed judgment on the student's project.
Ο δάσκαλος έβγαλε κρίση για το έργο του μαθητή.
19

(in card games) to give up one's turn or choose not to play a card

Intransitive
example
Παραδείγματα
He passed on the trick, letting his partner play.
20

περνώ, αντιλαμβάνομαι

to be perceived as the gender one identifies with or is presenting as
SlangSlang
example
Παραδείγματα
I have passed as my true gender many times in public.
Έχω περάσει ως το πραγματικό μου φύλο πολλές φορές σε δημόσιους χώρους.
01

a document or authorization that allows a person to enter, cross, or move through a restricted area

pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
Without a valid pass, entry to the event was denied.
02

πάσα, μετάδοση

(sports) the act of transferring the ball to a teammate
pass definition and meaning
example
Παραδείγματα
The basketball player 's pass found its target despite heavy defense.
Η παρουσίαση του μπασκετμπολίστα βρήκε το στόχο της παρά τη βαριά άμυνα.
03

a written document granting permission for temporary leave from duty

example
Παραδείγματα
Lost passes had to be reported immediately to command.
04

a permit allowing entry to or exit from a military base or restricted installation

example
Παραδείγματα
The duty officer issued temporary passes for visiting personnel.
05

πάσα, ρίψη

a play where the quarterback throws the football to a teammate to advance the ball down the field
example
Παραδείγματα
The offense relied on quick passes to move the ball efficiently.
Η επίθεση βασίστηκε σε γρήγορες παρεμβολές για να μετακινήσει την μπάλα αποτελεσματικά.
06

a flight or maneuver made by an aircraft over a specific area or target

example
Παραδείγματα
The helicopter made several passes to locate the stranded hikers.
07

a natural route or gap through a mountain range, lower than the surrounding peaks, allowing easier travel

example
Παραδείγματα
The hikers camped near the summit overlooking the mountain pass.
08

a brief or casual attempt at doing something

example
Παραδείγματα
The designer made a rough pass before finalizing the layout.
09

επιτυχία, προσπέραση

a successful outcome indicating that a test or requirement has been satisfied
example
Παραδείγματα
He needed to obtain a pass in the fitness assessment to qualify for the sports team.
Χρειαζόταν να αποκτήσει προσπέραση στην αξιολόγηση φυσικής κατάστασης για να προκριθεί στην αθλητική ομάδα.
10

an automatic advancement to the next stage of a competition without having to face an opponent

example
Παραδείγματα
The schedule adjusted to include the pass in the next bracket.
11

a ticket granting free admission to an event or venue

example
Παραδείγματα
Each crew member wore a lanyard holding their event pass.
12

a difficult or challenging point in a situation or period of time

example
Παραδείγματα
His illness put the family in a hard pass emotionally and financially.
13

a single complete movement or cycle performed by a machine or computer during an operation

example
Παραδείγματα
In video rendering, each pass adds more detail to the final image.
14

(in baseball) the right of a batter to advance to first base after receiving four pitches outside the strike zone

example
Παραδείγματα
The batter calmly waited for his pass instead of swinging wildly.

Λεξικό Δέντρο

passant
passer
passing
pass
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