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to pass
01
passera, gÄ förbi
to approach a specific place, object, or person and move past them
Intransitive
Transitive: to pass sb/sth
Exempel
Several people were passing but nobody offered to help.
Flera personer gick förbi men ingen erbjöd sig att hjÀlpa.
1.1
passera, korsa
to go to a place or to travel through it
Intransitive: to pass somewhere
Exempel
We were just passing through and thought we âd drop in to see you.
Vi var bara pÄ genomresa och tÀnkte att vi skulle titta förbi.
02
skicka, lÀmna
to transfer the possession of something to someone else, particularly by putting it in their hands or somewhere reachable
Ditransitive: to pass sb sth | to pass sth to sb
Transitive: to pass sth
Exempel
She passed a cup of tea to the headmaster.
Hon rÀckte en kopp te till rektorn.
2.1
överföra, sprida
(of an illness) to transmit from one person to another
Ditransitive: to pass a disease to sb
Exempel
He did n't realize he had passed the virus to his coworker.
Han insÄg inte att han hade överfört viruset till sin kollega.
2.2
överföra, avstÄ
to transfer rights, ownership, or properties to someone else, typically through a legal or formal process
Ditransitive: to pass rights, ownership or properties to sb
Exempel
The elderly couple decided to pass their property to their grandchildren in their will.
Det Àldre paret bestÀmde sig för att överföra sin egendom till sina barnbarn i sitt testamente.
2.3
överföra, gÄ över
(of wealth or ownership rights) to be given to another person after the owner's demise
Transitive: to pass to sb
Exempel
After the CEO 's sudden passing, the company 's shares passed to the shareholders.
Efter VD:s plötsliga bortgÄng övergick bolagets aktier till aktieÀgarna.
03
passera
(of time) to go by
Intransitive
Exempel
The days pass slowly when you're waiting for something.
Dagarna gÄr lÄngsamt nÀr du vÀntar pÄ nÄgot.
3.1
tillbringa, fördriva tiden
to occupy one's time, especially during boredom or waiting
Transitive: to pass time
Exempel
We passed the time by playing cards while waiting for the train.
Vi tillbringade tiden med att spela kort medan vi vÀntade pÄ tÄget.
3.2
passera, upphöra
to be stopped or come to an end
Intransitive
Exempel
They waited for the storm to pass.
De vÀntade pÄ att stormen skulle gÄ över.
04
utbyta, överföra
(of words, looks, or messages) to be exchanged or transferred between people
Intransitive
Exempel
Notes passed discreetly among students.
Anteckningar förs diskret mellan eleverna.
05
klara, gÄ igenom
to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.
Transitive: to pass a test
Intransitive
Exempel
She passed with flying colors.
Hon klarade provet med glans.
06
avlida, gÄ bort
to die
Intransitive
Exempel
The beloved actor passed last night at the hospital.
Den Àlskade skÄdespelaren avlidit i gÄr kvÀll pÄ sjukhuset.
07
passa, passa bollen
to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.
Transitive: to pass the ball
Exempel
He passed the ball to the striker for an easy goal.
Han passade bollen till anfallaren för ett enkelt mÄl.
08
köra om, passera
to move in front of another vehicle that is going more slowly
Transitive: to pass a vehicle
Exempel
They will pass the tractor on the narrow road tomorrow.
De kommer att köra om traktorn pÄ den smala vÀgen imorgon.
09
antaga, godkÀnna
to make or accept a law by voting or by decree
Transitive: to pass a law
Exempel
The government has passed new legislation to protect consumers.
Regeringen har antagit ny lagstiftning för att skydda konsumenterna.
10
vidarebefordra, överlÀmna
to give information, an item, or responsibility to someone else for handling
Ditransitive: to pass information or a task to sb
Exempel
The teacher passed the message to the next class.
LÀraren skickade vidare meddelandet till nÀsta klass.
11
förflyta, intrÀffa
to occur or be spoken in the course of events
Intransitive
Exempel
Rumors passed from one student to another.
Rykten gÄr frÄn en elev till en annan.
12
passera, bli accepterad
to be allowed or go without objection
Intransitive
Exempel
The decision passed quietly at the meeting.
Beslutet antogs tyst vid mötet.
13
övergÄ, förÀndras
to change from one state, condition, or phase to another
Exempel
He passed from sadness to hope after hearing the news.
Han gick frÄn sorg till hopp efter att ha hört nyheten.
Exempel
The population of the city will soon pass five million residents.
Stadens befolkning kommer snart att överskrida fem miljoner invÄnare.
14.1
överstiga, övertrÀffa
to move beyond what one can comprehend, accept, or believe
Transitive: to pass belief or understanding
Exempel
Her audacity passes reason.
Hennes djÀrvhet överstiger förnuftet.
15
utsöndra, avföra
to send waste substances out from the bladder or bowels
Transitive: to pass body waste
Exempel
See your doctor immediately if you pass any blood.
Kontakta omedelbart din lÀkare om du utsöndrar blod.
16
antaga, godkÀnna
to be officially approved, accepted, or granted
Intransitive
Exempel
Regulations passed to improve workplace safety.
De antagna föreskrifterna för att förbÀttra arbetsplatsens sÀkerhet.
17
avböja, avslÄ
to decline an offer, invitation, or opportunity
Intransitive: to pass on an invitation or offer
Exempel
He passed the chance to invest in the project.
Han missade chansen att investera i projektet.
17.1
hoppa över, inte svara
to give no answer to the question one is asked due to not knowing the answer or being unwilling to share the answer
Intransitive
Exempel
Who won the World Cup in 1998? â â Pass.
âVem vann VM 1998?â âPassa.â
18
förklara, uttala
to state something, particularly officially and in the presence of others
Transitive: to pass a judgement
Exempel
The committee passed a formal decision regarding funding.
Kommittén antog ett formellt beslut om finansiering.
19
passa, avstÄ frÄn sin tur
(in card games) to give up one's turn or choose not to play a card
Intransitive
Exempel
Players must pass if they can not follow suit.
Spelare mÄste passa om de inte kan följa fÀrg.
20
passera, uppfattas
to be perceived as the gender one identifies with or is presenting as
Slang
Exempel
They are passing as male in the new workplace.
De gÄr för mÀn pÄ den nya arbetsplatsen.
Pass
01
passerkort, tillstÄnd
a document or authorization that allows a person to enter, cross, or move through a restricted area
Exempel
The guide handed out passes before entering the museum.
Guiden delade ut pass innan de gick in i museet.
Exempel
The hockey player 's pass across the ice set up a power play goal.
Hockeyspelarens pass över isen ledde till ett mÄl i powerplay.
03
permission, pass
a written document granting permission for temporary leave from duty
Exempel
The officer checked each pass at the gate.
Officeren kontrollerade varje pass vid porten.
04
passerkort, tillstÄnd att komma Ät
a permit allowing entry to or exit from a military base or restricted installation
Exempel
She misplaced her pass and had to report to the command post.
Hon förlÀggde sitt passerkort och var tvungen att rapportera till kommandoposten.
05
pass, kast
a play where the quarterback throws the football to a teammate to advance the ball down the field
Exempel
His pass floated over the defenders' heads.
Hans pass svÀvade över försvararnas huvuden.
06
överflygning, passage
a flight or maneuver made by an aircraft over a specific area or target
Exempel
The pilot executed a perfect pass during the training exercise.
Piloten utförde en perfekt överflygning under trÀningsövningen.
07
pass, genomfart
a natural route or gap through a mountain range, lower than the surrounding peaks, allowing easier travel
Exempel
They discovered a hidden pass that shortened the route by several kilometers.
De upptÀckte en dold passage som förkortade rutten med flera kilometer.
08
försök, försökning
a brief or casual attempt at doing something
Exempel
I 'll take a pass at editing the document later tonight.
Jag ska göra ett försök att redigera dokumentet senare ikvÀll.
09
godkÀnd, framgÄng
a successful outcome indicating that a test or requirement has been satisfied
Exempel
Achieving a pass in the proficiency test was a significant milestone for the language learners.
Att uppnÄ ett godkÀnt pÄ fÀrdighetstestet var en betydande milstolpe för sprÄkinlÀrarna.
10
undantag, friplats
an automatic advancement to the next stage of a competition without having to face an opponent
Exempel
The coach reminded the players that a pass does n't guarantee victory.
TrÀnaren pÄminde spelarna om att en passning inte garanterar seger.
11
pass, fri biljett
a ticket granting free admission to an event or venue
Exempel
Contest winners were rewarded with free festival passes.
TÀvlingsvinnarna belönades med gratis festival-pass.
12
en svÄr fas, en kritisk stund
a difficult or challenging point in a situation or period of time
Exempel
Negotiations reached a critical pass when neither side would yield.
Förhandlingarna nÄdde en kritisk punkt nÀr ingen av sidorna ville ge efter.
13
genomgÄng, cykel
a single complete movement or cycle performed by a machine or computer during an operation
Exempel
A single pass of the algorithm was n't enough for accuracy.
Ett enda genomgÄng av algoritmen rÀckte inte för noggrannheten.
14
bas pÄ bollar, pass
(in baseball) the right of a batter to advance to first base after receiving four pitches outside the strike zone
Exempel
A pass can shift the momentum of the game by loading the bases.
Ett walk kan förÀndra spelets momentum genom att ladda baserna.
Lexikalt TrÀd
passant
passer
passing
pass
