that
that
ðæt
dhāt
bratfratmattghat

Kahulugan at ibig sabihin ng "that"sa English

01

iyan, iyon

used to identify a specific person or thing observed or pointed out by the speaker 
Mga Halimbawa
That is my brother standing by the car. 

Iyon ang aking kapatid na nakatayo sa tabi ng kotse.

1.1

iyan, iyon

used to refer to the more distant of two things, in contrast to "this" 
Mga Halimbawa
This pen writes better than that. 

Mas maganda ang pagsulat ng bolpen na ito kaysa sa iyan.

02

iyan, iyon

used to refer to a statement, idea, or event already introduced 
Mga Halimbawa
She said she got the job, that made my day. 

Sinabi niya na nakuha niya ang trabaho, iyon ang nagpasaya sa aking araw.

03

iyan, yaon

used to introduce or refer to something having a particular feature or characteristic 
Mga Halimbawa
People are drawn to that which they find familiar. 

Ang mga tao ay naaakit sa bagay na pamilyar sa kanila.

04

na, ang

used to introduce relative clauses that refer to people, animals, or things 
Mga Halimbawa
The book that I borrowed is amazing. 

Ang libro na hiniram ko ay kahanga-hanga.

05

iyan, iyon

used after "and" for emphatic repetition or clarification 
Mga Halimbawa
She was generous, and that to a fault. 

Siya ay mapagbigay, at iyan nang labis.

06

na, ang

used after a negative to express extent or awareness 
Mga Halimbawa
He hasn't done anything that I've seen. 

Wala siyang nagawa na nakita ko.

01

iyan, iyon

used to indicate a specific person or thing that the speaker sees, hears, or is pointing to 
Mga Halimbawa
Look at that bird on the fence. 

Tingnan mo ang ibon sa bakod.

1.1

iyan, iyon

used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker 
that definition and meaning
Mga Halimbawa
I'll take this seat, and you can have that one. 

Kukunin ko ang upuang ito, at maaari mong kunin iyan.

02

iyan, iyon

used to refer to something previously mentioned, known, or understood in the context 
Mga Halimbawa
He lived in Mysore at that time. 

Nakatira siya sa Mysore noong panahong iyon.

03

iyan, iyon

used to identify or single out a person or thing with a notable or distinctive feature 
Mga Halimbawa
I admire that teacher who inspired you. 

Hinahangaan ko ang guro na nag-inspire sa iyo.

3.1

iyan, iyon

used to refer to a specific person or thing that the listener is expected to recognize or be familiar with 
Mga Halimbawa
Where is that son of yours hiding? 

Nasaan ang iyong anak na lalaki na nagtatago?

01

na

used to introduce a subordinate clause expressing a statement, thought, or reported speech 
Mga Halimbawa
She said that she was satisfied with the results. 

Sinabi niya na siya ay nasiyahan sa mga resulta.

1.1

na, dahil

used to introduce a clause giving the reason or cause for something 
Mga Halimbawa
He seemed pleased that I wanted to continue. 

Mukha siyang nalulugod dahil gusto kong magpatuloy.

1.2

na, kaya

used to introduce a clause showing the result of something 
Mga Halimbawa
She was so tired that she couldn't think clearly. 

Pagod na pagod siya kaya hindi siya makapag-isip nang malinaw.

1.3

na, upang

used to express a purpose, hope, or intention 
Mga Halimbawa
We pray that the coming year brings peace. 

Nanananalangin kami na ang darating na taon ay magdala ng kapayapaan.

02

sana, kung sana

used to express a strong wish, longing, or regret 
pormal
Mga Halimbawa
That I were young again! 

Sana bata pa ako muli!

01

ganoon, napaka

used to emphasize the extent or degree of something 
impormasyong gramatikal
pang-abay ng antas
Mga Halimbawa
He didn't seem that interested in the topic. 

Hindi siya mukhang ganoon ka-interesado sa paksa.

1.1

ganoon, gayon

used with a gesture to show size, distance, or extent 
Mga Halimbawa
The fish I caught was that big! 

Ang isda na nahuli ko ay ganoon kalaki!

1.2

ganoon, napaka

used for emphasis in casual speech, often with negatives or understatement 
Mga Halimbawa
He wasn't that far away when it happened. 

Hindi siya gaanong kalayo nang mangyari iyon.

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