that
例子
That looks delicious, what is it?
那看起来很好吃，那是什么？
1.1
那个, 那
used to refer to the more distant of two things, in contrast to "this"
例子
I 'll take this slice and you can have that.
我要拿这片，你可以拿那片。
02
那, 那个
used to refer to a statement, idea, or event already introduced
例子
I forgot my umbrella. That was careless of me.
我忘了带伞。那是我不小心。
03
那, 那个
used to introduce or refer to something having a particular feature or characteristic
例子
He spoke of that which can not be spoken.
他谈到了那个无法言说的事情。
例子
The woman that called earlier left a message.
之前打电话的那位女士留言了。
05
那个, 这
used after "and" for emphatic repetition or clarification
例子
He helped me, and that without being asked.
他帮助了我，而且那是在没有被要求的情况下。
06
那个, 我所看到的
used after a negative to express extent or awareness
例子
She has n't mentioned it that I know of.
据我所知，她没有提到过那件事。
that
01
那, 这个
used to indicate a specific person or thing that the speaker sees, hears, or is pointing to
例子
Do you hear that noise outside?
你听到外面的那个声音了吗？
1.1
那, 这
used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker
例子
That cup is yours; this one is mine.
那个杯子是你的；这个是我的。
例子
I missed the meeting on that day.
我错过了那天的会议。
03
那个, 这
used to identify or single out a person or thing with a notable or distinctive feature
例子
We bought that house with the red door.
我们买了那扇红门的房子。
3.1
那个, 这
used to refer to a specific person or thing that the listener is expected to recognize or be familiar with
例子
I heard that neighbor of yours finally moved out.
我听说那个你的邻居终于搬走了。
that
01
那
used to introduce a subordinate clause expressing a statement, thought, or reported speech
例子
I believe that he will come through in the end.
我相信那他最终会成功的。
1.1
那, 因为
used to introduce a clause giving the reason or cause for something
例子
She was nervous that everyone would judge her.
她紧张的是每个人都会评判她。
1.2
以至于, 所以
used to introduce a clause showing the result of something
例子
It was such a loud noise that everyone turned around.
那声音如此之大，以至于每个人都转过头来。
02
但愿, 要是
used to express a strong wish, longing, or regret
Formal例子
Would that it were true.
但愿那是真的。
that
例子
She did n't seem that impressed by the performance.
她对表演似乎没有那么印象深刻。
例子
I want the desk to be that long, right across the wall.
我希望桌子那么长，正好靠墙。
1.2
那么, 非常
used for emphasis in casual speech, often with negatives or understatement
例子
I did n't like it that much.
我没有那么喜欢它。
