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that
Exemple
That is my brother standing by the car.
Acela este fratele meu stând lângă mașină.
1.1
acel, acea
used to refer to the more distant of two things, in contrast to "this"
Exemple
This pen writes better than that.
Acest stilou scrie mai bine decât acela.
02
acela, acel
used to refer to a statement, idea, or event already introduced
Exemple
She said she got the job, that made my day.
Ea a spus că a primit slujba, asta mi-a făcut ziua.
03
acela, acel
used to introduce or refer to something having a particular feature or characteristic
Exemple
People are drawn to that which they find familiar.
Oamenii sunt atrași de ceea ce le este familiar.
Exemple
The book that I borrowed is amazing.
Cartea pe care am împrumutat-o este uimitoare.
05
acela, acel
used after "and" for emphatic repetition or clarification
Exemple
She was generous, and that to a fault.
Era generoasă, și asta până la exces.
06
că, ceea ce
used after a negative to express extent or awareness
Exemple
He has n't done anything that I've seen.
Nu a făcut nimic pe care l-am văzut.
that
01
acel, acela
used to indicate a specific person or thing that the speaker sees, hears, or is pointing to
Exemple
Look at that bird on the fence.
Uită-te la acea pasăre de pe gard.
1.1
acel, acesta
used to refer to the more distant of two people or things near the speaker
Exemple
I 'll take this seat, and you can have that one.
Voi lua locul acesta, iar tu poți lua acela.
02
acel, acela
used to refer to something previously mentioned, known, or understood in the context
Exemple
He lived in Mysore at that time.
El locuia în Mysore în acea perioadă.
03
acel, acela
used to identify or single out a person or thing with a notable or distinctive feature
Exemple
I admire that teacher who inspired you.
Admir acel profesor care te-a inspirat.
3.1
acel, acela
used to refer to a specific person or thing that the listener is expected to recognize or be familiar with
Exemple
Where is that son of yours hiding?
Unde se ascunde acel fiu al tău?
that
01
că
used to introduce a subordinate clause expressing a statement, thought, or reported speech
Exemple
She said that she was satisfied with the results.
Ea a spus că era mulțumită de rezultate.
1.1
că, pentru că
used to introduce a clause giving the reason or cause for something
Exemple
He seemed pleased that I wanted to continue.
Părea mulțumit că voiam să continui.
1.2
că, încât
used to introduce a clause showing the result of something
Exemple
She was so tired that she could n't think clearly.
Era atât de obosită încât nu putea gândi clar.
02
să, dacă doar
used to express a strong wish, longing, or regret
FormalExemple
That I were young again!
De aș fi din nou tânăr!
that
Exemple
He did n't seem that interested in the topic.
Nu părea atât de interesat de subiect.
Exemple
The fish I caught was that big!
Peștele pe care l-am prins era atât de mare!
1.2
atât de, așa de
used for emphasis in casual speech, often with negatives or understatement
Exemple
He was n't that far away when it happened.
Nu era atât de departe când s-a întâmplat.
