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that
01
その, あれ
used to refer to an object or person that is physically away from us
Example
Can you hand me that magazine, please?
I need that pen to sign the document.
Look at that bird flying in the sky.
02
その, その
used to refer to a specific time or event that is more distant from the present moment
Example
She mentioned that evening that she would be leaving town.
Do you remember that time we went hiking in the mountains?
that
01
あれ, それ (pronoun)
used when referring to a person or thing that was previously mentioned or one that is not close in space or time
Example
Is that your bag over there?
She wanted to buy a dress, but that was beyond her budget.
She pointed to the book on the shelf and asked if I had read that.
02
その, やつ
used to introduce relative clauses that refer to people, animals, or things
Example
The cat that sleeps on the porch is very friendly.
The house that we visited yesterday is for sale.
The book that I borrowed from the library is due tomorrow.
that
01
それ, その
used to introduce a statement
Example
The doctor explained that exercise is good for health.
The teacher announced that the class would be canceled.
The news reported that there will be heavy rain tomorrow.
that
01
そんなに, あんなに
used to emphasize the extent or degree of something
Example
If the price is that low, I 'm definitely buying it.
例
Can you hand me that magazine, please?
I need that pen to sign the document.
Look at that bird flying in the sky.
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