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under
01
在...下面, 在...之下
in or to a position that is below something
Example
The children played happily under the sun.
The treasure was buried under a big oak tree.
She found her keys under a pile of papers on her desk.
02
下面, 在下面
used to indicate a lower position or rank in relation to someone or something else
Example
The sergeant is under the captain in the hierarchy.
03
在...下面, 低于
used to indicate a lower amount, level, or degree in comparison to a specific standard or expectation
Example
The temperature remained under 20 degrees Celsius.
The noise level should be kept under 60 decibels.
04
在...之下, 在...的管理下
used to indicate being subject to the authority, control, or rule of someone or something
Example
The employees are under the supervision of the manager.
The country is under the rule of a monarchy.
05
在...之下, 根据...
used to give a reason or explanation for something
Example
The project failed under poor management.
The plants withered under the scorching sun.
06
在...之下, 根据
in conformity with or following a particular standard, rule, or guideline
Example
The company operates under strict quality standards.
The students must work under the guidelines provided by the instructor.
07
在...之下, 属于
included or categorized as part of a particular group, category, or set
Example
The product is under the electronics section in the store.
08
在...之下, 正处于
used to indicate being in the process of a particular action, treatment, or change
Example
The patient is under treatment for a medical condition.
The material is currently under review.
09
在...之下, 在...内部
used to indicate that there is a hidden or obscured aspect or condition
Example
Under the guise of friendship, he had ulterior motives.
Under the calm exterior, she was struggling with inner turmoil.
under
01
下面, 在下方
directly below something
Example
The bridge collapsed, and the car plunged under.
The athlete dived into the pool and swam under to complete the underwater portion of the race.
02
向下, 在下
down to defeat, death, or ruin
03
更低, 下面
further down
04
在下方, 低于水平线
below the horizon
05
在...下, 低于...
below some quantity or limit
06
在下面, 在下
in or into a state of subordination or subjugation
07
下, 失去意识
into unconsciousness
08
下面, 之下
through a range downward
under
01
下面的, 下方的
located below or beneath something else
02
下级的, 从属的
lower in rank, power, or authority
under-
01
下-, 下面的
used to indicate that something is beneath, below, inferior, or subordinate to something else
例子
The children played happily under the sun.
The treasure was buried under a big oak tree.
She found her keys under a pile of papers on her desk.
The dog crawled under the fence to escape from the yard.
The cat hid under the table when it heard a loud noise.
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