behind
01
后面, 背后
at the rear or back side of an object or area
例子
The magician pulled the rabbit out from behind the hat.
魔术师从帽子后面拉出了兔子。
The school is situated behind the church.
学校位于教堂的后面。
例子
A small village lies behind those hills.
一个小村庄位于那些山的后面。
The river flows behind the old mill.
河流在旧磨坊的后面流动。
1.2
在...后面, 超越
further back in time or depth
例子
This tradition dates back far behind recorded history.
这一传统可以追溯到有记录的历史之前很久。
The origins of the legend go behind even the oldest texts.
传说的起源甚至可以追溯到最古老文本的背后。
例子
The children walked behind their teacher in single file.
孩子们跟在老师后面排成一列行走。
The dog trotted behind its owner.
狗跟在它的主人后面小跑。
2.1
在...后面, 之后
after someone who has passed through a door or space
例子
He closed the gate behind him as he left.
他离开时随手关上了身后的门。
She stormed out, slamming the door behind her.
她怒气冲冲地走了出去，身后砰地关上了门。
例子
The real motives behind his resignation remain unclear.
他辞职背后的真正动机仍不清楚。
Years of hard work were behind her success.
多年的辛勤工作是背后她成功的原因。
04
后面, 超越
no longer in mind or consideration
例子
Let 's put our disagreements behind us.
让我们把我们的分歧抛在脑后。
His criminal past was finally behind him.
他的犯罪过去终于抛在脑后了。
例子
I stand behind my friend's decision to pursue her dreams.
我支持我的朋友追求她的梦想的决定。
The company 's CEO is fully behind the new product launch.
公司的CEO完全支持新产品的推出。
5.1
在...后面, 领导
in charge of organizing or leading an event or situation
例子
He was the mastermind behind the company's new strategy.
他是公司新战略背后的策划者。
She was behind the project that transformed the company.
她是背后推动公司转型的项目负责人。
5.2
多亏了, 在...的支持下
with the support or influence of something
例子
They won the championship behind an incredible defense.
他们凭借不可思议的防守赢得了冠军。
The bill passed behind strong public support.
该法案在公众的大力支持下获得通过。
例子
He is behind his classmates in terms of academic progress.
在学业进步方面，他落后于他的同学。
She is working hard to catch up and not remain behind her peers.
她正在努力工作以赶上并且不落后于同龄人。
6.1
在后面, 落后于计划
used to express being late or delayed compared to others or a schedule
例子
The project is running behind schedule.
项目进度落后于计划。
The report is behind deadline and needs to be finished immediately.
报告落后于截止日期，需要立即完成。
behind
例子
She looked behind and saw her friends waving goodbye.
她看向后面，看到她的朋友们挥手告别。
The children ran behind when the bell rang for recess.
当课间休息铃响起时，孩子们跑在了后面。
02
在后面, 留下
remaining after an event or person has passed
例子
Do n't leave me behind; I want to come with you.
不要把我留在后面；我想和你一起去。
When the train left, he was left behind on the platform.
当火车离开时，他被留在站台上。
03
后面, 过去的
in a time that has already passed
例子
The worst part of the journey is behind; the road ahead is much easier.
旅程中最糟糕的部分已经过去；前方的路要容易得多。
Once the decision was made, all doubts were left behind.
一旦做出决定，所有的疑虑都被抛在后面。
04
后面, 落后
in a state of lesser development, achievement, or advancement compared to others
例子
The team fell behind after missing an important goal.
球队在错过一个重要进球后落后了。
They dropped behind in their work due to technical difficulties.
由于技术困难，他们在工作中落后了。
4.1
在后面, 落后
(in a contest) in a lower scoring position compared to another competitor
例子
At halftime, they were behind by two points.
半场时，他们落后两分。
The polls showed him as much as 50 points behind his rival.
民意调查显示，他落后对手多达50分。
例子
I'm getting behind with my work and need to catch up.
我的工作落后了，需要赶上。
The team is behind on their assignments this week.
团队这周的任务落后了。
5.1
落后, 拖欠
used to describe being late in paying debts or fulfilling obligations
例子
She was behind with her rent and received a warning notice.
她拖欠了房租，并收到了警告通知。
The company is behind on paying its suppliers.
该公司在支付供应商款项方面落后了。
