κ²μ
μ¬μ μΈμ΄λ₯Ό μ ννμΈμ
behind
01
λ€μ, λ·μͺ½μ
at the rear or back side of an object or area
μμλ€
They were whispering about something important behind the wall.
κ·Έλ€μ λ²½ λ€μμ μ€μν 무μΈκ°μ λν΄ μμμ΄κ³ μμλ€.
μμλ€
There 's a secret garden behind the mansion.
μ ν λ€μ λΉλ° μ μμ΄ μμ΅λλ€.
1.2
λ€μ, λμ΄
further back in time or depth
μμλ€
The cave extends deep behind the waterfall.
λκ΅΄μ νν¬ λ€λ‘ κΉκ² λ»μ΄ μμ΅λλ€.
μμλ€
The soldiers marched behind their commanding officer.
κ΅°μΈλ€μ κ·Έλ€μ μ§νκ΄ λ€μ νμ§νλ€.
2.1
λ€μ, νμ
after someone who has passed through a door or space
μμλ€
The thief fled, locking the vault door behind him.
λλμ΄ λλ§μΉλ©΄μ κΈκ³ λ¬Έμ λ€μ μ κ°λ€.
μμλ€
The science behind this discovery is complex.
μ΄ λ°κ²¬ λ€μ μλ κ³Όνμ 볡μ‘ν©λλ€.
04
λ€μ, 극볡ν
no longer in mind or consideration
μμλ€
Once the exams are behind you, you can relax.
μνμ΄ λ€μ λ¨μΌλ©΄, νΈμν μ΄ μ μμ΅λλ€.
μμλ€
The community came together to stand behind the local charity's cause.
μ§μ μ¬νλ μ§μ μμ λ¨μ²΄μ λμλ₯Ό λ€μμ μ§μ§νκΈ° μν΄ ν¨κ» λͺ¨μμ΅λλ€.
5.1
λ€μ, μ£Όλνμ¬
in charge of organizing or leading an event or situation
μμλ€
The entire plan was behind his vision for the future.
μ 체 κ³νμ κ·Έμ λ―Έλ λΉμ λ€μ μμλ€.
5.2
λλΆμ, μ μ§μμΌλ‘
with the support or influence of something
μμλ€
The startup succeeded behind innovative technology.
μ€ννΈμ
μ νμ μ μΈ κΈ°μ λλΆμ μ±κ³΅νμ΅λλ€.
μμλ€
They started late, so they are behind in the race.
κ·Έλ€μ λ¦κ² μμν΄μ κ²½μ£Όμμ λ€μ²μ Έ μμ΅λλ€.
6.1
λ€μ, μΌμ λ³΄λ€ λ€μ³μ Έ
used to express being late or delayed compared to others or a schedule
μμλ€
His progress is behind expectations for the quarter.
κ·Έμ μ§λλ λΆκΈ°μ λν κΈ°λμΉμ λ€μ²μ Έ μμ΅λλ€.
behind
μμλ€
The car slowly moved behind as the truck entered the highway.
νΈλμ΄ κ³ μλλ‘μ μ§μ
νλ©΄μ μ°¨κ° μ²μ²ν λ€λ‘ μμ§μλ€.
02
λ€μ, λ¨κ²¨λκ³
remaining after an event or person has passed
μμλ€
He did n't like being left behind when the group moved on.
κ·Έλ£Ήμ΄ κ³μ μ§ννμ λ κ·Έλ λ€μ λ¨λ κ²μ μ’μνμ§ μμλ€.
03
λ€μ, μ§λκ°
in a time that has already passed
μμλ€
Their years of financial struggle are safely behind.
κ·Έλ€μ μ¬λ¬ ν΄μ μ¬μ μ μ΄λ €μμ μμ νκ² λ€μ λ¨μμ΅λλ€.
04
λ€μ, λ€μ³μ§
in a state of lesser development, achievement, or advancement compared to others
μμλ€
The students had to work hard to catch up after falling behind in class.
νμλ€μ μμ
μμ λ€μ²μ§ ν λ°λΌμ‘κΈ° μν΄ μ΄μ¬ν μΌν΄μΌ νμ΅λλ€.
4.1
λ€μ, λ€μ³μ Έ
(in a contest) in a lower scoring position compared to another competitor
μμλ€
We are behind in the match, but there's still time to win.
μ°λ¦¬λ κ²½κΈ°μμ λ€μ³μ Έ μμ§λ§, μμ§ μ΄κΈΈ μκ°μ΄ λ¨μ μμ΅λλ€.
μμλ€
The meeting ran behind, causing delays for the afternoon sessions.
νμκ° λ¦μ΄μ Έ μ€ν μΈμ
μ΄ μ§μ°λμμ΅λλ€.
5.1
λ€μ³μ Έ, μ°μ²΄λμ΄
used to describe being late in paying debts or fulfilling obligations
μμλ€
They fell behind on their mortgage payments.
κ·Έλ€μ λͺ¨κΈ°μ§ μ§λΆμμ λ€μ²μ‘μ΅λλ€.



























