out
01
出, 向外
in a direction away from an enclosed or hidden space
例子
Smoke poured out from the chimney.
烟从烟囱里冒出来。
She leaned out to see the street below.
她探出身子去看下面的街道。
例子
The kids are playing out despite the rain.
尽管下雨，孩子们还是在外面玩耍。
Farmers worked out through the morning.
农民们整个早晨都在户外工作。
1.2
自由, 外面
no longer confined or imprisoned
例子
He 'll be out before the weekend.
他会在周末前获释。
They were finally out on parole.
他们终于假释出来了。
02
外, 外面
away from one's home
例子
He 's still out at the moment.
他现在还在外面。
We were out all afternoon.
我们整个下午都在外面。
例子
They went out for dinner.
他们出去吃晚饭。
We're heading out tonight.
我们今晚要出去。
例子
They live out near the desert.
他们住在沙漠附近的远处。
That cabin is way out in the woods.
那个小屋在树林里很远的地方。
例子
The truth finally came out.
真相终于大白了。
It all spilled out in the end.
最终一切都暴露了。
例子
She cried out in fear.
她害怕地大声喊了出来。
Say it out, do n't mumble.
大声说出来，别咕哝。
06
出去, 流通中
in public circulation
例子
Invitations were sent out last night.
邀请函昨晚已发出。
The report goes out tomorrow.
报告明天发布。
例子
Their energy was completely out.
他们的精力完全耗尽了。
Time is out for a decision.
做决定的时间到了。
7.1
结束, 完成
at the state of being brought to an end or completed
例子
They worked out the details by morning.
他们最终在早上解决了细节问题。
They'll fight it out if needed.
如果需要，他们会战斗到底。
7.2
完全地, 彻底地
to a high or complete degree
例子
The carpet was spread out fully.
地毯被完全铺开了。
She stretched out on the bed.
她在床上完全伸展了身体。
7.3
熄灭, 灭了
(of a light or fire) at the state of being extinguished or no longer burning
例子
The candle went out.
蜡烛熄灭了。
All the lights burned out by 10.
所有的灯在10点之前都熄灭了。
08
洗掉, 去除
at the state of being removed or erased from view, text, etc.
例子
The stain washed out completely.
污渍完全洗掉了。
They edited out the final scene.
他们删掉了最后的场景。
09
审议中, 正在商议裁决
(of a jury) as to be deliberating a verdict
例子
The jury is still out.
陪审团仍在审议中。
We wo n't know until the jury is out.
在陪审团出来之前，我们不会知道。
10
远, 在距离
at a measured distance from a goal or finish
例子
He kicked it from 40 yards out.
他从40码外踢了它。
They scored from way out.
他们从很远的地方得分。
11
出局, 失势
no longer in a position of political power, public office, or control
例子
The party was out for two terms before regaining control.
该党在重新获得控制权之前已经下台两届了。
He was voted out last year.
他去年被投票出局了。
12
出, 外面
at a displaced position from normal or proper position
例子
His shoulder popped out.
他的肩膀脱臼了。
One tile is sticking out.
一块瓷砖凸出来了。
13
出来, 向外
into a state of visible or intense emotional response
例子
The criticism really brought him out, and he snapped.
批评真的让他发火了，然后他爆发了。
She was so embarrassed, it totally freaked her out.
她太尴尬了，这完全吓坏了她 out。
14
她把衣服分类成捐赠堆。, 她把衣服分成捐赠堆。
into portions, categories, or individual parts
例子
She sorted out the clothes into donation piles.
她把衣服分类out成捐赠堆。
They split out the profits evenly between partners.
他们将利润在合作伙伴之间平均分配。
15
昏迷, 击倒
in or into a state of unconsciousness, typically due to sleep, injury, or anesthesia
例子
He was knocked out cold in the second round.
他在第二轮被击倒了。
She went out right after the surgery began.
手术开始后她马上就出去了。
15.1
出故障, 坏了
in a state of being inoperative, broken, or no longer serving its purpose
例子
One engine was out, but the pilot landed safely.
一个引擎坏了，但飞行员安全着陆了。
The microphone cut out during her speech.
麦克风在她演讲时out了。
16
出局, 被淘汰
(in baseball) used to indicate that a player's turn or a team's opportunity to bat has ended due to a play
例子
He was tagged out at second base.
他在二垒被出局了。
The batter struck out on three pitches.
击球手三振出局。
17
外出, 在外面
away from a central office doing a task
例子
The nurse is out on home visits.
护士外出进行家访。
The crew is out fixing power lines.
工作人员外出修理电线。
18
出局, 被淘汰
(in games and competitions) no longer able or allowed to play or participate
19
不可能, 不允许
not possible or not allowed
20
出, 外面
a discharge from the US Army based on unfitness or character traits deemed undesirable
out
01
从...出来, 从
from the inside of something toward the outside
例子
She stepped out the door to grab the mail.
她走出门去拿邮件。
He rushed out the gate just as it was closing.
就在门要关上的时候，他冲了出去。
out
01
外面的, 外部的
located in the open air or external to a structure
例子
We installed an out sensor to detect motion near the garage.
我们安装了一个外部传感器来检测车库附近的运动。
The cabin has a small out shower next to the deck.
小屋甲板旁边有一个小的户外淋浴。
例子
That shot was clearly out.
那一球明显出界了。
The referee called it out right away.
裁判立即叫了出界。
例子
The truth is finally out.
真相终于大白了。
Their relationship is out now.
他们的关系现在公开了。
例子
The match was out before it reached the paper.
比赛在到达纸张之前就已经熄灭了。
Once the light was out, we went to bed.
灯一灭，我们就上床睡觉了。
04
可用的, 发布的
released to the public or market
例子
Her new novel is finally out.
她的新小说终于上市了。
The album is out on streaming platforms.
专辑已在流媒体平台上发布。
05
可用的, 流通中的
currently available, functioning, or circulating
例子
That's the best phone out right now.
那是目前市面上最好的手机。
There are newer models out already.
已经有更新的型号上市了。
06
盛开, 完全开放
having opened fully, especially of a blossom
例子
The roses are all out this week.
这周玫瑰都盛开了。
Look, the cherry blossoms are out!
看，樱花开了！
07
公开LGBTQ+, 出柜为LGBTQ+
openly acknowledging one's LGBTQ+ identity
例子
She's been out for over a decade.
她已经出柜十多年了。
He was n't out at work until recently.
他直到最近才在工作场所公开。
例子
School is out for the summer.
学校放假过夏天。
The meeting was out by noon.
会议在中午前结束了。
8.1
过时的, 不流行的
outdated and no longer considered in style or popular
例子
Those fashion trends are completely out this year.
那些时尚趋势今年完全过时了。
He refuses to admit that his music taste is out.
他拒绝承认自己的音乐品味已经过时了。
例子
She was completely out after the hit.
她被击中后完全失去了知觉。
He's out cold on the floor.
他昏迷不醒地躺在地板上。
9.1
KO, 数完
(boxing) knocked down and unable to continue by the end of a ten-count
例子
The boxer was out before the ref finished counting.
在裁判数完之前，拳击手就已经出局了。
He's down, and he's out!
他倒下了，而且出局了！
10
错误的, 不准确的
inaccurate or incorrect in estimate, calculation, or judgment
例子
You're a bit out on that guess.
你的那个猜测有点不准确。
He's out by at least $ 200.
他至少错了200美元。
例子
A vacation now is out.
现在度假是不可能的。
That idea's completely out.
那个想法完全不可能。
11.1
排除, 禁止
excluded from use, consideration, or mention due to rules, standards
例子
Dancing and playing cards were out during the family dinner.
家庭晚餐期间，跳舞和打牌被排除在外。
She decided that junk food was out of her diet from now on.
她决定从现在起垃圾食品不在她的饮食中。
12
出局, 出局
dismissed from play, as in baseball or cricket
例子
The Yankees are out in the ninth.
洋基队在第九局被淘汰。
He was called out at second.
他在二垒被叫出局。
例子
They live on the out edge of town.
他们住在城镇的外缘。
The out farms are rarely visited.
偏远的农场很少被访问。
14
下台, 不在台上
not holding office or political authority
例子
The opposition party is out for now.
反对党目前不在位。
They've been out since the last election.
自上次选举以来，他们一直在野。
例子
She was out when I arrived.
我到的时候她出去了。
The manager is out today, so I'll handle the meeting.
经理今天不在，所以我来主持会议。
16
外的, 发出的
facing away or designed to send something out
例子
Use the out basket for completed forms.
使用外发篮放置完成的表格。
The out chute sends packages to shipping.
出料槽将包裹发送到运输。
17
决意的, 执着的
intent on achieving something, often aggressively or persistently
例子
He's out for revenge.
他决心复仇。
They're out to win no matter what.
他们决心不惜一切代价获胜。
Out
01
出局, 淘汰
(in baseball) the elimination of a player by the opposing team, which ends their turn to bat or run
02
出路, 脱身之计
a means or option for avoiding or getting out of a difficult situation, problem, or commitment
Informal例子
She found an out by transferring to another department.
她通过调到另一个部门找到了一个出路。
They were desperately looking for an out to avoid the increasing pressure.
他们拼命寻找出路以避免不断增加的压力。
03
反对派, 不在权力中
the political group currently not in power
例子
The out was rallying support for the upcoming election.
反对党正在为即将到来的选举争取支持。
After the election results were announced, the out started planning their next move.
选举结果公布后，反对派开始计划他们的下一步行动。
to out
01
揭露, 公开
to disclose or make public someone's sexual orientation or gender identity, often without their consent
Transitive
例子
She was outed to her colleagues before she was ready to share her identity herself.
在她准备好自己分享她的身份之前，她就被出柜给了她的同事。
The celebrity 's sexuality was outed by the media, causing a public stir.
这位名人的性取向被媒体公开，引起了公众的骚动。
例子
The whistleblower outed the company's illegal activities to the press.
举报者向媒体揭露了公司的非法活动。
The journalist outed the politician as having ties to a criminal organization.
记者揭露了这位政治家与犯罪组织有联系。
例子
The manager outed the employee after a series of misconduct incidents.
经理在一系列不当行为事件后将员工开除了。
They outed the disruptive guest from the event for inappropriate behavior.
他们因不当行为将捣乱的客人赶出了活动。
03
出来, 显现
to emerge or become apparent, often used in an old-fashioned or literary sense
Old use例子
The truth will out in the end.
真相最终会大白。
His secret finally outed after years of hiding it.
他的秘密在隐藏多年后终于暴露了。
out-
01
超过-, 胜过-
used to form verbs meaning to exceed or outperform
例子
The underdog team managed to outplay the champions in every quarter.
弱旅队在每一节比赛中都成功超越了冠军。
She always tries to outdo her colleagues in every project.
她总是试图在每个项目中超越她的同事。
02
外-, 额外-
used to form nouns for things located outside something else
例子
The barn and other outbuildings were damaged in the storm.
谷仓和其他附属建筑在风暴中受损。
Soldiers were stationed at a remote outpost near the border.
士兵们被派驻在边境附近的一个偏远前哨。
03
出发的, 外出
used to describe direction away from a center or starting point
例子
The outbound train leaves the station every hour on the hour.
出站列车每小时整点发车。
Security checks all outgoing mail for sensitive information.
安全检查所有发出的邮件以查找敏感信息。
out
例子
Message received. Out.
消息收到。完毕。
We 're heading back now. Out.
我们现在回去了。完毕。
