off
01
脱掉, 取下
so as to be removed, taken away, or separated
例子
He pulled his gloves off before shaking hands.
他在握手前脱下了手套。
The lid came off suddenly with a loud pop.
盖子突然掉了，发出很大的砰的一声。
例子
The thief darted off before anyone could stop him.
小偷在任何人能阻止他之前跑掉了。
She stormed off without saying a word.
她一言不发地冲了出去。
例子
He watched silently from ten feet off.
Their cottage is just a short walk off from the lake.
例子
The vessel remained off for several hours due to fog.
由于大雾，船只远离海岸数小时。
We spotted the lighthouse far off from the boat.
我们发现了灯塔远离船只。
2.3
偏离, 离开
away from the main route or path
例子
The driver turned off near the old mill.
司机在旧磨坊附近偏离了路线。
We branched off onto a quieter trail.
我们离开主路，走上了一条更安静的小径。
2.4
顺风, 远离风向
(sailing) away from the direction of the wind
例子
The boat bore off slightly to adjust course.
船稍微偏离风向以调整航向。
They eased off to gain better speed.
他们远离风向以获得更好的速度。
03
关, 分开
so as to be separated into parts or sections
例子
The area was roped off for construction.
该区域被围起来进行施工。
She measured off equal lengths of fabric.
她量出了等长的布料。
例子
The runners were off at the sound of the gun.
枪声一响，赛跑者就出发了。
He jumped in his car and sped off.
他跳进车里，疾驰而去。
05
以结束, 以完成
in a manner that concludes or ends something
例子
The movie rounded off with a touching scene.
电影以一个感人的场景结束。
We finished off the evening with dessert.
我们以甜点结束了这个晚上。
06
睡着了, 打瞌睡
into a state of sleep or unconsciousness
例子
He nodded off during the lecture.
他在讲座期间睡着了点头。
She drifted off on the couch.
她在沙发上睡着了。
07
关闭, 停止运行
in a state of not operating or no longer functioning, especially of electrical devices
例子
The lights went off suddenly.
灯突然熄灭了。
Please turn off the oven.
请关闭烤箱。
08
更好, 更差
in a state of having or lacking wealth or resources
例子
They are better off now than last year.
他们现在的状况比去年好。
We were badly off during the winter.
冬天我们过得很拮据。
09
打折, 减价
by a reduced amount in price or quantity
例子
These shoes are 30 % off today.
这些鞋子今天打7折。
There 's $ 10 off if you use this coupon.
使用此优惠券可减10美元。
10
以消除或减轻某事，尤其是感觉或身体状况, 旨在减少或消除某事，特别是情绪或身体状况
so as to eliminate or lessen something, especially a feeling or physical condition
例子
I walked off my frustration.
我走以消除我的沮丧。
She ran to sweat off the stress.
她跑步来消除压力。
off
例子
She's usually so sharp, but today she seemed a bit off.
她通常很敏锐，但今天似乎有点不在状态。
The team had an off night and lost by 20 points.
球队有一个off的夜晚，输了20分。
例子
I think I'll stay home, I'm feeling a bit off.
我想我会呆在家里，我感觉有点不舒服。
He's been off since yesterday's dinner.
他从昨天的晚餐后就不舒服。
1.2
不公平, 粗鲁
unfair, inconsiderate, or rude
Dialect
British
British例子
It was off of him to shout like that.
他那样大喊大叫是不公平的。
Not helping her carry the bags was really off.
不帮她拿袋子真的很过分。
1.3
错误的, 不准确的
inaccurate, mistaken, or not in line with the facts or expectations
例子
Your math is a bit off.
你的数学有点不对。
That guess was completely off.
那个猜测完全偏离了。
Informal例子
Something is off in this stew.
这炖菜里有什么东西坏了。
This milk smells off, do n't drink it.
这牛奶闻起来坏了，别喝它。
03
远的, 旁边的
far or to the side, especially in spatial orientation
例子
The off headlight is broken.
远处的头灯坏了。
He loaded the boxes into the off side of the van.
他把箱子装进了货车的远侧。
例子
The boat sailed into the off current.
船驶入了离岸的水流。
They paddled toward the off reef.
他们划向离岸的礁石。
05
不太可能的, 渺茫的
having a small or remote likelihood of occurring, often followed by "chance"
例子
There 's an off chance he might show up.
他出现的微小机会是存在的。
I applied on the off chance they'd hire me.
我申请了以防他们会雇用我。
06
空闲的, 可用的
not currently performing tasks or responsibilities, or not scheduled to work
例子
I use my off hours to read.
我利用空闲时间阅读。
He picked up a side gig during his off shifts.
他在空闲班次期间接了一份兼职。
07
减少的, 降低的
down or reduced in quantity, price, or value
例子
Prices were off by 15 % today.
今天的价格下调了15%。
Sales are off this month.
这个月的销售额下降了。
08
脱下的, 取下的
not being worn or fitted
例子
The gloves are off, and she's ready to fight.
手套脱掉了，她准备好战斗了。
Once your shoes are off, you'll feel relief.
一旦你的鞋子脱掉，你会感到轻松。
例子
The meeting is off for today.
今天的会议取消了。
Their engagement is off.
他们的订婚取消了。
10
不可用, 售罄
(of a menu item) not currently available to order
例子
They told me the soup of the day was off.
他们告诉我今天的汤已经售罄了。
Burgers are off, we ran out of buns.
汉堡售罄了，我们没有面包了。
11
关闭, 不工作
not functioning, operating, or switched on
例子
The lights were off all night after the outage.
停电后，灯整晚都关着。
Make sure the oven is off before you leave the house.
离开家前确保烤箱是关闭的。
off
01
从, 下
used to indicate movement away from and often downward from a surface or position
例子
She jumped off the platform.
她从平台上跳下。
The cat leapt off the fence.
猫从篱笆上跳了下来。
02
远离, 在...之外
situated away from or leading away from a main route, road, or intersection
例子
There 's a narrow path off the highway.
高速公路旁有一条狭窄的小路。
The driveway runs off the main street.
车道从主街延伸出去。
2.1
离...不远的海上, 远离...的海上
out at sea or water from a particular place on the coast
例子
The boat anchored off the harbor.
船在港口外抛锚。
They watched dolphins swimming off the shore.
他们看着海豚在海岸远处游泳。
03
从, 离开
used to indicate separation or removal from a specific object or surface
例子
She pulled the sticker off the window.
她把贴纸从窗户上撕下来。
He could n't get the lid off the jar.
他无法把盖子从罐子上拿下来。
04
休假, 缺席
used to indicate absence from a usual place or duty, especially work
例子
He 's been off school all week.
他整个星期都 没去 学校。
He 's off work until further notice.
他休假直到另行通知。
05
她已经一个月没吃糖了。, 她戒糖已经一个月了。
used to indicate abstaining from or suspending an activity or habit
例子
She 's been off sugar for a month.
她已经戒糖一个月了。
The player was off drugs for years.
这位选手多年未沾毒品。
06
减
used to indicate an amount or percentage reduced from a price
例子
They are offering 30 % off all shoes this weekend.
本周末所有鞋子减价30%。
The restaurant gave us 15 % off our total bill.
餐厅给我们的总账单打了15%的折扣。
07
不在, 低于
below the usual standard or level, not performing as expected
例子
The athlete was off form today.
今天这位运动员状态不佳。
The team was off its usual pace.
团队的表现低于其通常水平。
08
靠近, 旁边
used to indicate nearness to or proximity of a place or position
例子
The café is just off the city center.
咖啡馆就在市中心旁边。
There 's a small village off the highway.
高速公路附近有一个小村庄。
09
从, 的
from the possession or charge of someone
例子
He borrowed ten dollars off his brother.
他向他的兄弟借了十美元。
She took the book off her friend.
她从朋友那里拿走了那本书。
off
01
走开！, 滚开！
used to command someone or something to go away, stay away, or back off
例子
Off! I told you I do n't want to see you again!
滚 ! 我告诉过你我不想再见到你！
Off! I said no, now go!
滚 ! 我说了不，现在走开！
Off
01
外侧, 击球手侧
(cricket) the side of the field toward which the batter's feet are naturally pointed when in stance
例子
The batsman drove elegantly through the off for four runs.
击球手优雅地穿过外野，跑了四分。
Most of his shots this innings have gone on the off rather than the leg side.
他这局的大部分击球都打向了外侧而不是腿侧。
