Under

/ˈʌndɐ/

/ˈəndɝ/

تعریف و معنای "under"

under

حرف اضافه

زیر, تحت

in or to a position that is below something

Example

She found her keys under a pile of papers on her desk.

The cat hid under the table when it heard a loud noise.

The children played happily under the sun.

used to indicate a lower position or rank in relation to someone or something else

Example

The sergeant is under the captain in the hierarchy.

used to indicate a lower amount, level, or degree in comparison to a specific standard or expectation

Example

The temperature remained under 20 degrees Celsius.

The noise level should be kept under 60 decibels.

used to indicate being subject to the authority, control, or rule of someone or something

before

Example

The country is under the rule of a monarchy.

The employees are under the supervision of the manager.

used to give a reason or explanation for something

Example

The plants withered under the scorching sun.

The project failed under poor management.

in conformity with or following a particular standard, rule, or guideline

in accordance with

in line with

in compliance with

within

inside

Example

The company operates under strict quality standards.

The students must work under the guidelines provided by the instructor.

The project was completed under budget and ahead of schedule.

included or categorized as part of a particular group, category, or set

Example

The book falls under the category of science fiction.

The product is under the electronics section in the store.

used to indicate being in the process of a particular action, treatment, or change

Example

The material is currently under review.

The patient is under treatment for a medical condition.

used to indicate that there is a hidden or obscured aspect or condition

Example

Under the calm exterior, she was struggling with inner turmoil.

Under the guise of friendship, he had ulterior motives.

under

قید

زیر, تحت

directly below something

Example

The athlete dived into the pool and swam under to complete the underwater portion of the race.

The bridge collapsed, and the car plunged under.

The child found a cozy spot under the stairs to read a book.

زیر, نابود

down to defeat, death, or ruin

پایین تر, در زیر

further down

زیر, پایین

below the horizon

زیر, کمتر از

below some quantity or limit

in or into a state of subordination or subjugation

بیهوش, نیمه‌هوش

into unconsciousness

through a range downward

under

صفت

زیر, پائین

located below or beneath something else

lower in rank, power, or authority

under-

پیشوند

used to indicate that something is beneath, below, inferior, or subordinate to something else

Example

The bridge's structure was weakened by underwater currents.

His underperformance in the exam surprised everyone.

The product was undervalued during the market analysis.

کلمات نزدیک

under a cloud of suspicion

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LanGeekDictionary

تعریف و معنای "under"

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