to come
01
来, 到达
to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them
Intransitive: to come somewhere
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
运动动词
不规则
现在时
come
第三人称单数
comes
现在分词
coming
一般过去时
came
过去分词
come
例子
David came into the office and sat down at his desk.
大卫来到办公室，坐在他的办公桌前。
1.1
来, 到达
to move or travel a certain distance
Intransitive: to come some distance
例子
They 've come 20 kilometers since sunrise.
自日出以来，他们已经走了20公里。
例子
They continued until they came to a river.
他们继续前进，直到来到一条河边。
例子
His shirt sleeves come just past his wrists, ensuring a perfect fit.
他的衬衫袖子到达手腕处，确保完美合身。
例子
I've come about my job application, which I submitted last week.
我来是为了我上周提交的工作申请。
1.5
来, 到达
to move while doing another thing or in a specific way
Intransitive: to come in a specific manner
例子
Memories came flooding back as she visited her childhood home.
当她拜访童年时的家时，回忆涌上心头。
02
来, 发生
to happen or materialize as an event or situation
Intransitive: to come | to come point in time
例子
His long-awaited promotion came just when he needed it the most.
他期待已久的晋升到来的时候正是他最需要的时候。
例子
The feeling of warmth came from the cozy fireplace.
温暖的感觉来自舒适的火炉。
03
被认可, 排名
to be recognized in a certain rank or level of significance relative to other items or concerns
Linking Verb: to come [adj] | to come after sth | to come before sth
例子
Health care reform will come before tax cuts in the next legislative session.
医疗改革将在下一届立法会议上先于减税。
04
变得, 变成
to transition into a particular state or condition, often unexpectedly or unintentionally
Linking Verb: to come [adj]
例子
The clasp on the necklace came undone, and it fell off.
项链的扣子松开了，然后掉了下来。
4.1
来, 到达
to arrive at a certain state
Transitive: to come to sth | to come into sth
例子
He came to power in 2019.
他于2019年上台。
4.2
来, 达到
used to describe the process of reaching a particular feeling or state of mind through gradual realization or development
Transitive: to come to do sth
例子
After years of struggle, she had come to embrace her true self and let go of societal expectations.
经过多年的挣扎，她逐渐接受了自己的真实自我，放下了社会的期望。
05
来, 有
to be available with certain features, options, or characteristics associated with a product
Intransitive: to come in a specific manner
例子
The meal comes with a side of fries.
餐点配有薯条。
