to come
01
来, 到达
to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them
Intransitive: to come somewhere
例子
David came into the office and sat down at his desk.
大卫来到办公室，坐在他的办公桌前。
1.1
来, 到达
to move or travel a certain distance
Intransitive: to come some distance
例子
They 've come 20 kilometers since sunrise.
自日出以来，他们已经走了20公里。
例子
They continued until they came to a river.
他们继续前进，直到来到一条河边。
例子
His shirt sleeves come just past his wrists, ensuring a perfect fit.
他的衬衫袖子到达手腕处，确保完美合身。
例子
I've come about my job application, which I submitted last week.
我来是为了我上周提交的工作申请。
1.5
来, 到达
to move while doing another thing or in a specific way
Intransitive: to come in a specific manner
例子
Memories came flooding back as she visited her childhood home.
当她拜访童年时的家时，回忆涌上心头。
02
来, 发生
to happen or materialize as an event or situation
Intransitive: to come | to come point in time
例子
His long-awaited promotion came just when he needed it the most.
他期待已久的晋升到来的时候正是他最需要的时候。
例子
The feeling of warmth came from the cozy fireplace.
温暖的感觉来自舒适的火炉。
03
被认可, 排名
to be recognized in a certain rank or level of significance relative to other items or concerns
Linking Verb: to come [adj] | to come after sth | to come before sth
例子
Health care reform will come before tax cuts in the next legislative session.
医疗改革将在下一届立法会议上先于减税。
04
变得, 变成
to transition into a particular state or condition, often unexpectedly or unintentionally
Linking Verb: to come [adj]
例子
The clasp on the necklace came undone, and it fell off.
项链的扣子松开了，然后掉了下来。
4.1
来, 到达
to arrive at a certain state
Transitive: to come to sth | to come into sth
例子
He came to power in 2019.
他于2019年上台。
4.2
来, 达到
used to describe the process of reaching a particular feeling or state of mind through gradual realization or development
Transitive: to come to do sth
例子
After years of struggle, she had come to embrace her true self and let go of societal expectations.
经过多年的挣扎，她逐渐接受了自己的真实自我，放下了社会的期望。
05
来, 有
to be available with certain features, options, or characteristics associated with a product
Intransitive: to come in a specific manner
例子
The meal comes with a side of fries.
餐点配有薯条。
