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thin
01
薄的, 瘦的
having opposite sides or surfaces that are close together
Example
The paper was thin, allowing light to pass through easily.
纸很薄，让光容易透过。
The ice on the pond was thin, making it dangerous to walk on.
池塘上的冰很薄，走在上面很危险。
Example
The artist used a fine brush to create thin lines for the intricate details of the drawing.
艺术家用细画笔为绘画的复杂细节创造了细线。
We followed the thin trail through the forest, careful not to stray off the narrow path.
我们沿着细长的小径穿过森林，小心不要偏离狭窄的道路。
Example
Her thin hair fluttered gently in the breeze, revealing her delicate features.
After the treatment, he noticed that his once thick curls had become noticeably thin.
2.1
稀的, 清澈的
(of liquids or other similar substances) flowing freely due to not containing a lot of solid material
Example
The soup had a thin consistency, more like broth than stew.
汤的浓度很稀，更像是肉汤而不是炖菜。
Her pancake batter was too thin, resulting in crepes instead of fluffy pancakes.
她的煎饼面糊太稀了，结果做出来的是可丽饼而不是松软的煎饼。
2.2
薄弱, 不令人信服
(of an idea, argument, quality, etc.) weak or not convincing
Example
The politician 's speech was criticized for being thin, offering no real solutions to the issues at hand.
这位政治家的演讲因薄弱而受到批评，没有为当前问题提供真正的解决方案。
His excuses for being late were thin and failed to persuade his boss.
他迟到的借口薄弱，未能说服他的老板。
03
瘦,纤细, having little body weight
(of people or animals) weighing less than what is thought to be healthy for their body
Example
He is thin but strong, thanks to regular exercise and a balanced diet.
他瘦但很强壮，这要归功于定期锻炼和均衡饮食。
He was thin as a child but has since grown into a healthier weight.
他小时候很瘦，但后来长到了更健康的体重。
04
细, 尖锐
(of sound or voice) high-pitched and lacking depth and richness
Example
The thin sound of the old violin echoed through the empty hall, barely filling the space.
旧小提琴的细弱声音在空荡的大厅中回荡，几乎填不满空间。
Her voice was thin and shaky as she nervously addressed the large audience.
当她紧张地向广大听众讲话时，她的声音尖细而颤抖。
05
微弱的, 勉强的
(of a smile) barely noticeable and lacking genuine warmth and enthusiasm
Example
She gave him a thin smile, hiding her true feelings behind a facade of politeness.
她给了他一个淡淡的微笑，将真实的情感隐藏在礼貌的外表下。
His thin smile suggested he was n't entirely pleased with the outcome of the meeting.
他淡淡的微笑表明他对会议的结果并不完全满意。
Example
As they climbed higher up the mountain, the air became thin, making it difficult to catch their breath.
随着他们往山上爬得更高，空气变得稀薄，使他们难以呼吸。
The astronaut trained in a chamber with thin air to simulate conditions on Mars.
宇航员在一个空气稀薄的舱室中训练，以模拟火星上的条件。
07
薄, 不浓密
(of fog, mist, smoke, etc.) light and not dense, making it easier to see through
Example
The thin mist over the lake allowed them to see the opposite shore clearly.
湖面上薄薄的雾气让他们清晰地看到了对岸。
A thin wisp of smoke rose from the extinguished candle, quickly disappearing into the air.
熄灭的蜡烛升起一缕细烟，迅速消失在空气中。
08
薄, 轻
(of a piece of clothing, curtain, etc.) lightweight, delicate, or not densely woven
Example
She wore a thin sweater that barely kept the chill away on the brisk autumn evening.
她穿了一件薄毛衣，在凉爽的秋夜几乎无法抵御寒冷。
The thin fabric of his shirt made it perfect for the hot summer day.
他衬衫的薄面料使其成为炎热夏日的完美选择。
09
薄, 磨损的
(of a piece of clothing, fabric, etc.) worn down and less dense due to wear and tear
Example
Her favorite jeans were thin at the knees, showing signs of frequent wear.
她最喜欢的牛仔裤膝盖处薄了，显示出频繁穿着的迹象。
The once luxurious blanket felt thin and worn, losing much of its original warmth.
曾经豪华的毯子感觉薄而破旧，失去了它原来的大部分温暖。
Example
The document was hard to read due to the thin printing that faded in places.
由于细的印刷在部分地方褪色，文件难以阅读。
His thin handwriting required extra concentration to decipher the faint letters.
他纤细的笔迹需要额外的注意力来辨认模糊的字母。
Example
She could only see a thin beam of light coming through the crack in the door.
她只能看到一束微弱的光线从门缝中透进来。
The moon cast a thin light over the landscape, creating a ghostly ambiance.
月亮在风景上投下微弱的光，创造出一种幽灵般的氛围。
Example
Jobs were thin in the rural area, making it hard for residents to find stable employment.
农村地区的工作稀少，使得居民难以找到稳定的就业。
During the drought, water supplies became thin, leading to strict conservation measures.
在干旱期间，供水变得稀少，导致采取了严格的保护措施。
13
薄, 窄
(of a market or trading environment) having few bids or offerings, resulting in infrequent transactions
Example
The stock was traded in a thin market, causing significant price fluctuations.
该股票在稀薄的市场中交易，导致价格大幅波动。
Due to the thin trading activity, it was challenging to buy or sell shares without impacting the price.
由于交易活动稀少，在不影响价格的情况下买卖股票具有挑战性。
14
薄的, 狭窄的
referring to a climbing route where the holds are small, few, or far apart, making it challenging to ascend
Example
The climber struggled on the thin route, searching for tiny holds to grip.
攀岩者在狭窄的路线上挣扎，寻找微小的支点来抓握。
Thin climbs require a great deal of finger strength and precise footwork.
薄攀登需要大量的手指力量和精确的脚法。
to thin
01
稀释, 使变薄
to reduce the density of something
Transitive: to thin sth
Example
The hairdresser thinned her client's hair to remove excess bulk and create a lighter, more manageable style.
The farmer thinned the fruit trees to ensure healthier growth and better fruit production.
1.1
变薄, 密度降低
to decrease in density
Intransitive
Example
Over time, the fabric of the old shirt began to thin and develop holes.
随着时间的推移，旧衬衫的布料开始变薄并出现破洞。
His hair started to thin as he aged, making his scalp more visible.
随着年龄的增长，他的头发开始变薄，使他的头皮更加明显。
02
使变薄, 使变细
to reduce the thickness of something and make it slimmer
Transitive: to thin sth
Example
The chef used a rolling pin to thin the dough for the pie crust.
厨师用擀面杖擀薄了馅饼皮的面团。
The carpenter thinned the wood panel by sanding it down to achieve a smoother finish.
木匠通过打磨减薄木板以获得更光滑的表面。
2.1
变薄, 变细
to decrease in thickness
Intransitive
Example
The ice on the pond began to thin with the arrival of warmer weather.
随着天气变暖，池塘上的冰开始变薄。
The once-thick layer of snow began to thin as the temperatures rose.
随着温度上升，曾经厚厚的雪层开始变薄。
03
变瘦, 减肥
to cause an individual or entity to lose weight entirely or in a specific part of their body
Transitive: to thin one's body
Example
By incorporating mindful eating practices and regular exercise routines, she steadily thinned her body mass.
通过融入正念饮食实践和定期锻炼，她逐渐瘦了她的体重。
She thinned her pet cat by regulating its diet and increasing its exercise regimen to prevent obesity.
她通过调节饮食和增加运动 regimen 来 瘦身 她的宠物猫以防止肥胖。
Example
The actor had to thin for the role, shedding several pounds to match the character's appearance.
演员为了这个角色不得不瘦身，减掉了几磅以匹配角色的外貌。
He noticed his face beginning to thin after months of regular workouts.
他注意到，经过几个月的定期锻炼，他的脸开始变瘦。
04
稀释, 冲淡
to reduce the concentration, strength, or flavor of a solution or mixture
Transitive: to thin a solution or mix
Example
To achieve the desired consistency, she added water to thin the paint.
为了达到理想的稠度，她加水来稀释油漆。
She thinned the soup by adding more broth to achieve the desired consistency.
她通过添加更多肉汤来稀释汤，以达到理想的浓度。
05
用球杆的前缘击球, 从上方击打
to strike a golf ball with the leading edge of the club, resulting in a low, fast shot with insufficient lift
Transitive: to thin a golf ball or shot
Example
He thinned his approach shot, causing the ball to speed across the green and into the rough.
他打薄了他的接近击球，导致球快速穿过果岭进入长草区。
I accidentally thinned my drive, and it rolled much farther than expected.
我不小心削薄了我的击球，结果它滚得比预期远得多。
06
间苗, 疏苗
to remove some individuals or items from a group to reduce the overall number, often to improve conditions or manage resources better
Transitive: to thin a set or group
Example
The farmer had to thin the rows of carrots to ensure the remaining plants had enough space to grow.
农民不得不间苗胡萝卜的行，以确保剩余的植物有足够的空间生长。
The librarian decided to thin the collection of outdated books to make room for new arrivals.
图书管理员决定剔除过时的藏书，为新书腾出空间。
6.1
减少, 变稀
to decrease in quantity, especially when there was previously a larger number
Intransitive
Example
As the evening wore on, the crowd at the concert began to thin.
随着夜晚的深入，音乐会的人群开始减少。
The herd thinned as the animals migrated to different grazing areas.
随着动物迁移到不同的放牧区，兽群变少了。
thin
01
薄薄地, 细地
used to indicate that something is being applied or made in a manner that is not thick or wide
Example
The paper was cut thin to create delicate origami shapes.
为了制作精致的折纸形状，纸张被切得薄。
The pancakes were cooked thin, creating a light and airy texture.
煎饼被做得薄薄的，创造出一种轻盈蓬松的质地。
thin-
01
薄-, 细-
used to indicate that something is being done or made in a thin manner
Example
The children were thin-clad, wearing only light shirts despite the chilly weather.
孩子们穿得很薄，尽管天气寒冷，只穿了轻薄的衬衫。
The artist applied the paint thin-layered to create a translucent effect.
艺术家薄薄地涂抹颜料以创造出半透明的效果。
