start
start
stɑ:rt
staart
/stɑːt/

āχāĻ‚āϰ⧇āϜāĻŋāϤ⧇ "start"āĻāϰ āϏāĻ‚āĻœā§āĻžāĻž āĻ“ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āĻĨ

01

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āφāϰāĻŽā§āĻ­ āĻ•āϰāĻž

to begin something new and continue doing it, feeling it, etc.
Transitive: to start doing sth | to start to do sth
to start definition and meaning
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I started learning a new language last month.
āφāĻŽāĻŋ āĻ—āϤ āĻŽāĻžāϏ⧇ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āύāϤ⧁āύ āĻ­āĻžāώāĻž āĻļ⧇āĻ–āĻž āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāĨ¤
1.1

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻž āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž

to initiate movement toward a specific destination or direction
Intransitive: to start to a direction | to start for a destination
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
After saying goodbye, she started for the train station to catch the early morning train.
āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻŦāϞāĻžāϰ āĻĒāϰ, āϏ⧇ āϏāĻ•āĻžāϞ⧇āϰ āĻŸā§āϰ⧇āύ āϧāϰāϤ⧇ āĻ¸ā§āĻŸā§‡āĻļāύ⧇āϰ āĻĻāĻŋāϕ⧇ āϝāĻžāĻ¤ā§āϰāĻž āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāϞāĨ¤
1.2

āϚāĻŽāϕ⧇ āĻ“āĻ āĻž, āϞāĻžāĻĢāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻ“āĻ āĻž

to suddenly make an involuntary movement in reaction to a shock or surprise
Intransitive
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
I started when I heard the loud noise outside.
āφāĻŽāĻŋ āϚāĻŽāϕ⧇ āωāĻ āϞāĻžāĻŽ āϝāĻ–āύ āĻŦāĻžāχāϰ⧇ āĻœā§‹āϰ⧇ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ āĻļ⧁āύāϞāĻžāĻŽāĨ¤
1.3

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āφāϰāĻŽā§āĻ­ āĻ•āϰāĻž

to begin to engage in something such as a profession, period of education, etc.
Transitive: to start sth as sb/sth
Intransitive: to start as sb/sth
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
He started as a newspaper delivery boy earning $ 5 a week.
āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϏāĻ‚āĻŦāĻžāĻĻāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āϰ āĻŦāĻŋāϤāϰāĻŖāĻ•āĻžāϰ⧀ āϛ⧇āϞ⧇ āĻšāĻŋāϏāĻžāĻŦ⧇ āϏāĻĒā§āϤāĻžāĻšā§‡ $5 āωāĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āϜāύ āĻ•āϰ⧇ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ⧇āύāĨ¤
1.4

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āφāϰāĻŽā§āĻ­ āĻ•āϰāĻž

to come into existence or begin to happen
Intransitive: to start point in time | to start in a specific manner | to start
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The play started with a dramatic monologue.
āύāĻžāϟāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āύāĻžāϟāϕ⧀āϝāĻŧ āĻāĻ•āĻžāϞāĻžāĻĒ āĻĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻšāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞāĨ¤
02

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āφāϰāĻŽā§āĻ­ āĻ•āϰāĻž

to come into existence or become active from a particular place or specific time
Intransitive: to start point in time | to start somewhere
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The concert will start promptly at 7 p.m., so please be on time.
āĻ•āύāϏāĻžāĻ°ā§āϟāϟāĻŋ āĻ āĻŋāĻ• 7 āϟāĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻšāĻŦ⧇, āϤāĻžāχ āĻĻāϝāĻŧāĻž āĻ•āϰ⧇ āϏāĻŽāϝāĻŧāĻŽāϤ⧋ āφāϏ⧁āύāĨ¤
2.1

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āϏ⧃āĻˇā§āϟāĻŋ āĻ•āϰāĻž

to cause something to come into existence or become active from a particular place or specific time
Transitive: to start sth
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
She started the rumor that quickly spread throughout the office.
āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āϗ⧁āϜāĻŦ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ⧇āύ āϝāĻž āĻĻā§āϰ⧁āϤ āĻ…āĻĢāĻŋāϏ āϜ⧁āĻĄāĻŧ⧇ āĻ›āĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻĒāĻĄāĻŧ⧇āĨ¤
2.2

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āϚāĻžāϞ⧁ āĻšāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻž

(of a machine or device) to begin functioning or operating
Intransitive
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
When the computer starts, it displays the company's logo on the screen.
āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāωāϟāĻžāϰ āϝāĻ–āύ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻšāϝāĻŧ, āĻāϟāĻŋ āĻ¸ā§āĻ•ā§āϰāĻŋāύ⧇ āϕ⧋āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻžāύāĻŋāϰ āϞ⧋āĻ—ā§‹ āĻĒā§āϰāĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻļāύ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĨ¤
2.3

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž, āϚāĻžāϞ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻž

to cause a machine or device to begin operating or functioning
Transitive: to start a device, machine, or engine
to start definition and meaning
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The technician started the computer to perform diagnostic tests.
āĻĒā§āϰāϝ⧁āĻ•ā§āϤāĻŋāĻŦāĻŋāĻĻ āĻĄāĻžāϝāĻŧāĻžāĻ—āύāĻ¸ā§āϟāĻŋāĻ• āĻĒāϰ⧀āĻ•ā§āώāĻž āĻ•āϰāϤ⧇ āĻ•āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻŋāωāϟāĻžāϰ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ⧇āύāĨ¤
01

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁, āφāϰāĻŽā§āĻ­

the action or process of beginning something
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
Even a small donation is a start towards achieving our fundraising goal.
āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϛ⧋āϟ āĻĻāĻžāύāĻ“ āφāĻŽāĻžāĻĻ⧇āϰ āϤāĻšāĻŦāĻŋāϞ āϏāĻ‚āĻ—ā§āϰāĻš āϞāĻ•ā§āĻˇā§āϝ āĻ…āĻ°ā§āϜāύ⧇āϰ āĻĻāĻŋāϕ⧇ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁āĨ¤
02

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁, āφāϰāĻŽā§āĻ­

the initial moment or location from which something originates
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
She marked the start of her new job with a celebratory lunch.
āϤāĻŋāύāĻŋ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āωāĻĻāϝāĻžāĻĒāύāĻŽā§‚āϞāĻ• āϞāĻžāĻžā§āϚ āĻĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āϤāĻžāϰ āύāϤ⧁āύ āϚāĻžāĻ•āϰāĻŋāϰ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āϚāĻŋāĻšā§āύāĻŋāϤ āĻ•āϰ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ⧇āύāĨ¤
03

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁, āφāϰāĻŽā§āĻ­

the initial conditions or opportunities a person experiences at a beginning, which can influence their future development and success
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
Her internship at the law firm was the start she needed to launch her legal career.
04

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁, āĻ…āĻ‚āĻļāĻ—ā§āϰāĻšāϪ⧇āϰ āϏ⧁āϝ⧋āĻ—

the opportunity or instance of being entered into a race as a contestant
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The track meet gave her a start in the 100-meter dash alongside elite athletes.
āĻŸā§āĻ°ā§āϝāĻžāĻ• āĻŽāĻŋāϟ āϤāĻžāϕ⧇ āĻ…āĻ­āĻŋāϜāĻžāϤ āĻ•ā§āϰ⧀āĻĄāĻŧāĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻĻāĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻĒāĻžāĻļāĻžāĻĒāĻžāĻļāĻŋ 100-āĻŽāĻŋāϟāĻžāϰ āĻĄā§āϝāĻžāĻļ⧇ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇āϛ⧇āĨ¤
05

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁, āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ•āϰāĻžāϰ āϏ⧁āϝ⧋āĻ—

the opportunity or instance of being selected to participate as a starter in a sports team at the beginning of a game
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
After weeks of hard work, she received her first start as a defender in the soccer match.
āĻ•āĻ ā§‹āϰ āĻĒāϰāĻŋāĻļā§āϰāĻŽā§‡āϰ āϏāĻĒā§āϤāĻžāĻš āĻĒāϰ⧇, āϏ⧇ āĻĢ⧁āϟāĻŦāϞ āĻŽā§āϝāĻžāĻšā§‡ āĻĄāĻŋāĻĢ⧇āĻ¨ā§āĻĄāĻžāϰ āĻšāĻŋāϏ⧇āĻŦ⧇ āϤāĻžāϰ āĻĒā§āϰāĻĨāĻŽ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻĒ⧇āϝāĻŧ⧇āϛ⧇āĨ¤
06

āϚāĻŽāĻ•, āφāĻļā§āϚāĻ°ā§āϝ

an abrupt physical reaction, often as a result of surprise or shock
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
She felt a start when the unexpected flash of lightning lit up the room.
āĻ…āĻĒā§āϰāĻ¤ā§āϝāĻžāĻļāĻŋāϤ āĻŦāĻŋāĻĻā§āϝ⧁āϤ⧇āϰ āĻāϞāĻ• āϝāĻ–āύ āϘāϰāϟāĻŋ āφāϞ⧋āĻ•āĻŋāϤ āĻ•āϰāϞ āϤāĻ–āύ āϏ⧇ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϞāĻžāĻĢ āĻ…āύ⧁āĻ­āĻŦ āĻ•āϰāϞāĨ¤
07

āϏ⧁āĻŦāĻŋāϧāĻž, āĻĒā§āϰāĻžāϰāĻŽā§āĻ­āĻŋāĻ• āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁

an advantage gained by starting a race or journey before others
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The runner received a ten-second start over the rest of the competitors in the 5 K race.
5K āϰ⧇āϏ⧇ āĻŦāĻžāĻ•āĻŋ āĻĒā§āϰāϤāĻŋāϝ⧋āĻ—ā§€āĻĻ⧇āϰ āωāĻĒāϰ āĻĻāĻļ āϏ⧇āϕ⧇āĻ¨ā§āĻĄā§‡āϰ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻĒ⧇āϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ āĻĻ⧌āĻĄāĻŧāĻŦāĻŋāĻĻāĨ¤
08

āϚāĻŽāĻ•, āφāĻļā§āϚāĻ°ā§āϝ

an unexpected event that causes surprise
Old use
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The unexpected announcement at the meeting was a real start for everyone involved.
āϏāĻ­āĻžāϝāĻŧ āĻ…āĻĒā§āϰāĻ¤ā§āϝāĻžāĻļāĻŋāϤ āĻ˜ā§‹āώāĻŖāĻžāϟāĻŋ āϜāĻĄāĻŧāĻŋāϤ āϏāĻ•āϞ⧇āϰ āϜāĻ¨ā§āϝ āĻāĻ•āϟāĻŋ āϏāĻ¤ā§āϝāĻŋāĻ•āĻžāϰ⧇āϰ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āĻ›āĻŋāϞāĨ¤
09

āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁, āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āϰ⧇āĻ–āĻž

the location or point where a race or competition begins
āωāĻĻāĻžāĻšāϰāĻŖ
The coach reminded the runners to stay behind the start line until the race officially began.
āϕ⧋āϚ āĻĻ⧌āĻĄāĻŧāĻŦāĻŋāĻĻāĻĻ⧇āϰ āĻŽāύ⧇ āĻ•āϰāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇ āĻĻāĻŋāϝāĻŧ⧇āĻ›āĻŋāϞ⧇āύ āϝ⧇ āϰ⧇āϏāϟāĻŋ āφāύ⧁āĻˇā§āĻ āĻžāύāĻŋāĻ•āĻ­āĻžāĻŦ⧇ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āύāĻž āĻšāĻ“āϝāĻŧāĻž āĻĒāĻ°ā§āϝāĻ¨ā§āϤ āĻļ⧁āϰ⧁ āϰ⧇āĻ–āĻžāϰ āĻĒāĻŋāĻ›āύ⧇ āĻĨāĻžāĻ•āϤ⧇ āĻšāĻŦ⧇āĨ¤

āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāϤāĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ• āĻ—āĻžāĻ›

restart
starter
starting
start
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āύāĻŋāĻ•āϟāĻŦāĻ°ā§āϤ⧀ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
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āĻ…ā§āϝāĻžāĻĒ āĻĄāĻžāωāύāϞ⧋āĻĄ āĻ•āϰ⧁āύ