extend
ex
ˈɪks
iks
tend
tɛnd
tend
British pronunciation
/ɛkstˈɛnd/

英語での「extend」の定義と意味

to extend
01

延ばす, 広げる

to enlarge or lengthen something
Transitive: to extend sth
to extend definition and meaning
example
She extends her hand for a friendly handshake.
彼女は友好的な握手のために手を差し伸べます
02

延ばす, 広げる

to stretch out or expand over a distance
Intransitive
example
The river extends through the valley, carving a path between the mountains.
川は谷間を伸びて、山々の間に道を刻みます。
03

延長する, 提供する

to offer, grant, or give something to someone
Ditransitive: to extend an offer to sb
example
The company extended a job offer to the qualified candidate after a successful interview.
会社は成功した面接の後、適格な候補者に求人を拡張しました
04

差し伸べる, 提供する

to hold out and offer something to someone
Transitive: to extend sth | to extend sth to sb
example
She extended her hand in greeting to welcome the new colleague to the team.
彼女は新しい同僚をチームに迎えるために、挨拶として手を差し伸べた
05

延長する, 提供する

to offer or provide something to someone
Transitive: to extend a gesture of courtesy
example
The neighbor extended an offer to water the plants while the family was away on vacation.
隣人は家族が休暇中に植物に水をやることを申し出た
06

延長する, 拡張する

to prolong the duration or lifespan of something
Transitive: to extend the lifespan of something
example
Planting drought-resistant crops can extend the growing season in arid regions, increasing agricultural productivity.
干ばつに強い作物を植えることで、乾燥地帯での生育期を延長し、農業生産性を向上させることができます。
07

拡大する, 含める

to apply to or include someone within a particular scope, range, or group
Intransitive: to extend to sb
example
The scholarship program extends to students from low-income families who demonstrate academic excellence.
奨学金プログラムは、学業優秀を示す低所得家庭の学生に適用されます
08

広がる, 拡大する

to spread outward from a central point and reach a wider area
Intransitive: to extend somewhere | to extend to a direction
example
The vines extended across the garden, covering the trellis with lush green foliage.
つるは庭全体に広がり、トレリスを緑豊かな葉で覆った。
09

延ばす, 拡張する

to increase the volume or quantity of something by adding a cheaper substance or modifier
Transitive: to extend a substance
example
The baker extended the cake batter by adding additional flour.
パン屋は追加の小麦粉を加えてケーキのバッターを拡張しました
10

延長する, 延期する

to prolong or defer the time of payment of a debt or obligation
Transitive: to extend a time period
example
The bank agreed to extend the repayment period of the loan to help the borrower manage their financial difficulties.
銀行は、借り手が財政難を管理するのを助けるために、ローンの返済期間を延長することに同意しました。
11

拡張する, 全力を尽くす

to make someone or something exert their maximum effort or stretch their capabilities to the fullest
Transitive: to extend sb/sth | to extend oneself
example
Despite the obstacles, the entrepreneur extended his startup, pouring all his energy into making it a success.
障害にもかかわらず、起業家はスタートアップを拡張し、それを成功させるためにすべてのエネルギーを注ぎました。
12

伸ばす, 広げる

to straighten or stretch out the body or a limb to its maximum length
Transitive: to extend the body or a limb
example
After a long day at the desk, she decided to extend her legs and relax on the couch.
デスクでの長い一日の後、彼女は足を伸ばしてソファでくつろぐことにした。
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