to fill
01
填满, 装满
to make something full
Transitive: to fill a container | to fill a container with a material
例子
He filled the bucket with sand to build a sandcastle.
他装满了桶里的沙子来建造沙堡。
I will fill the vase with fresh flowers from the garden.
我会用花园里的新鲜花填满花瓶。
02
填满, 充满
to become full or get filled
Intransitive: to fill | to fill with sth
例子
The room slowly started to fill with the aroma of freshly baked cookies.
房间开始慢慢充满新鲜出炉的饼干的香味。
As the rain continued, the streets began to fill with water.
随着雨继续下，街道开始充满了水。
03
充满, 填满
to spread through a space completely
Transitive: to fill a space
例子
Laughter filled the room, making everyone feel at ease.
笑声充满了房间，让每个人都感到轻松。
The scent of fresh coffee filled the café as the morning rush began.
新鲜咖啡的香气充满了咖啡馆，早晨的繁忙开始了。
04
填满, 装满
to use the available space or capacity of something completely
Transitive: to fill a space or container
例子
The floodwaters threatened to fill the entire basement, causing concern among the residents.
洪水威胁要填满整个地下室，引起了居民的担忧。
In preparation for the move, they used packing materials to carefully fill every box with their belongings.
为搬家做准备，他们用包装材料仔细地填满每个箱子。
05
填补, 满足
to meet or satisfy a desire, requirement, or need
Transitive: to fill a desire or need
例子
The company 's new product line aims to fill a gap in the market for eco-friendly household cleaners.
公司的新产品线旨在填补环保家用清洁剂市场的空白。
Reading a good book can fill the need for intellectual stimulation and entertainment.
读一本好书可以满足对智力刺激和娱乐的需求。
06
担任, 填补
to occupy and carry out the responsibilities associated with a particular position or role
Transitive: to fill a role
例子
After extensive training, Sarah was ready to fill the role of project manager for the upcoming construction project.
经过广泛培训后，莎拉已准备好担任即将到来的建设项目的项目经理。
The actor was thrilled to fill the lead role in the Broadway production after years of auditioning for similar opportunities.
这位演员在多年试镜类似机会后，很高兴能在百老汇作品中担任主角。
07
填补, 填充
to repair a tooth by replacing damaged material with dental filling
Transitive: to fill a tooth
例子
The dentist will fill the cavity with a special material.
牙医会用一种特殊材料填充蛀牙。
The procedure to fill the cavity is quick and painless.
填充腔体的过程快速且无痛。
08
填饱, 满足
to satisfy a hunger or desire to the point of contentment or fullness
Transitive: to fill sb/sth
例子
The buffet spread was abundant enough to fill all the guests.
自助餐的丰盛足以满足所有客人的需求。
He puts seeds in the bird feeder to fill the songbirds in the backyard.
他把种子放在喂鸟器里，以满足后院的鸣禽。
09
填补, 任命
to appoint or assign an individual to occupy a position or role that was previously vacant
Transitive: to fill a position
例子
The school district needs to fill several teaching positions before the start of the new academic year.
学区需要在新学年开始前填补几个教学职位。
After the retirement of the senior manager, the company is actively seeking to fill the leadership role.
在高级经理退休后，公司正在积极寻求填补领导职位。
Fill
01
饱足, 满足
an amount that meets a need, desire, or capacity
例子
He ate until he had his fill of dessert.
他吃甜点直到吃饱为止。
The hikers drank their fill from the mountain stream.
徒步旅行者们从山间溪流中喝了个痛快。
02
填充物, 填料
a substance used to occupy a physical space, often for structural or decorative purposes
例子
Gravel was used as fill beneath the concrete slab.
砾石被用作混凝土板下方的填充物。
Sand served as fill for the foundation trench.
沙子用作地基沟槽的填充物。
词汇树
filled
filler
filling
fill
