to have
例子
They used to have a beach house.
他们曾经拥有一栋海滩别墅。
1.1
有, 得到
to get or receive something
Transitive: to have sth
例子
Can I have your email address for the registration?
我可以得到你的电子邮件地址进行注册吗？
1.2
有, 拥有
used to indicate the relationships between people, as in family members, friends, or acquaintances
Transitive: to have a family or acquaintance
例子
She's got four aunts and two uncles.
她有四个阿姨和两个叔叔。
1.3
有, 拥有
to possess a feature or quality
Transitive: to have a quality or feature
例子
He has a great sense of humor that lightens the mood.
他有一种很棒的幽默感，能让人心情轻松。
1.4
接待, 招待
to receive someone as a guest
Transitive: to have | to have for a meal
例子
They had us for dinner at their new place.
他们在新家招待我们吃晚饭。
1.5
有, 接受
to accept or take a particular person for a specific position or role
Transitive: to have sb as a role
例子
The team is considering who to have as the spokesperson.
团队正在考虑让谁担任发言人。
1.6
有, 造成
to cause a specific effect on a person or thing
Transitive: to have an impact | to have an impact on sb/sth
例子
The new policy has a positive influence on workplace morale.
新政策对工作场所的士气有积极影响。
1.7
有, 包含
to contain or include a specific item, number, or group
Transitive: to have a component or item
例子
The book has 20 chapters, each exploring a different aspect.
这本书有20章，每章探讨一个不同的方面。
1.8
有, 拥有
to possess the ability or opportunity to make use of something that is available
Transitive: to have a resource or opportunity
例子
You have only one chance to solve the puzzle.
你有只有一次机会来解决这个谜题。
1.9
接受, 结婚
to accept to marry someone
Transitive: to have sb
例子
He was thrilled when she said she would have him as her husband.
当她说她会接受他作为她的丈夫时，他非常激动。
02
有, 经历
to undergo or experience something
Transitive: to have a particular experience
例子
She had a wonderful experience during her travels.
她在旅行期间有一段美妙的经历。
2.1
有, 患
to suffer from a disease, injury, or pain
Transitive: to have a disease
例子
Many children had chickenpox before the vaccine became widespread.
在疫苗普及之前，许多孩子得过水痘。
2.2
让, 有
to cause someone or something to undergo or experience something
Ditransitive: to have sb/sth doing sth
例子
She has her inbox overflowing with emails from clients.
她的收件箱里有客户发来的邮件，已经溢出来了。
2.3
容忍, 允许
to allow or accept with no complaint
Transitive: to have sth
Ditransitive: to have sb doing sth
例子
We 'll have no more of your disruptive behavior in the office.
我们不会再容忍你在办公室的破坏性行为。
2.4
有, 必须
to be in a position in which one needs or is required to do something
Transitive: to have a task or errand
例子
We have a presentation to prepare for next week.
我们有一个下周要准备的演示。
2.5
遭受, 有
to be affected by an action someone else does to one
Complex Transitive: to have sb/sth [adj]
例子
The patient had his appendix removed in the emergency surgery.
病人在紧急手术中切除了阑尾。
2.6
有, 感到
to express the occurrence of thoughts, feelings, or ideas in one's mind
Transitive: to have an idea or feeling
例子
I had a nagging feeling that I had forgotten something important.
我有一种挥之不去的感觉，我已经忘记了什么重要的事情。
2.7
有, 欺骗
to trick someone and make them believe something untrue
Transitive: to have sb
例子
It 's important to verify information to ensure you 're not being had by misinformation.
重要的是要验证信息，以确保你不会被错误信息欺骗。
2.8
让, 有
to cause someone to react in a certain manner
Complex Transitive: to have sb doing sth
例子
The speaker had the crowd applauding enthusiastically.
演讲者让观众热情地鼓掌。
2.9
有, 和...在一起
to be with a particular person
Transitive: to have sb with sb
例子
Do you mind if I have a friend with me for the dinner?
你介意我晚餐带一个朋友吗？
2.10
使, 有
to make someone or something be in a specific state or condition
Complex Transitive: to have sb/sth [adj] | to have sb/sth doing sth
例子
The chef had the dish seasoned to perfection.
厨师把菜调味得恰到好处。
03
有, 做
(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun
Transitive: to have sth
例子
He had a go at solving the challenging puzzle.
他尝试解决这个具有挑战性的谜题。
3.1
分娩, 生孩子
to give birth to a baby
Transitive: to have one's child
例子
The couple had their second child yesterday.
这对夫妇昨天有了他们的第二个孩子。
3.2
让, 要求某人做
to make someone do a particular task or action by asking or instructing them
Ditransitive: to have sb do sth
例子
I 'll have Jack guide you to your room.
我会让杰克带你到你的房间。
3.3
吃, 喝
to eat or drink something
Transitive: to have food or a meal
例子
Would you like to have a cup of tea with me?
你想和我一起喝杯茶吗？
3.4
做爱, 上床
to have sexual intercourse with someone
Transitive: to have sb
例子
She had him on her desk.
她把他搞到了她的桌子上。
3.5
有, 举办
to hold or arrange an event
Transitive: to have an event
例子
We 're planning to have a family reunion this summer.
我们计划今年夏天举办一次家庭聚会。
3.6
有, 使处于不利地位
to make someone be at a position of disadvantage in an argument
Transitive: to have sb
例子
Well, you 've got me there. I ca n't argue with that logic.
好吧，你难倒我了。我无法反驳那个逻辑。
3.7
抽, 吸
to smoke a tobacco or similar product
Transitive: to have a smoke
例子
We had a hookah during the gathering.
我们在聚会时抽了水烟。
3.8
怀孕, 期待宝宝
to be pregnant
Transitive: to have a baby
例子
She just found out she 's going to have a baby.
她刚刚发现自己要有孩子了。
3.9
小睡, 休息一下
to take a short rest or sleep
Transitive: to have a period of rest
例子
I like to have a lie down in the afternoon to refresh my mind.
我喜欢在下午小睡一会儿，让头脑清醒。
3.10
洗, 洗澡
to clean oneself using water
Transitive: to have a shower or bath
例子
She has a bath every evening to relax.
她每天晚上洗澡以放松。
3.11
进行, 经历
to experience or undertake a travel
Transitive: to have a trip
例子
She had a thrilling adventure backpacking through the Amazon rainforest.
她经历了一次在亚马逊雨林背包旅行的惊险冒险。
3.12
有, 进行
to engage in communication with others
Transitive: to have an act of communication | to have an act of communication with sb
例子
She had a chat with her friend over a cup of coffee.
她一边喝咖啡一边和朋友聊天。
3.13
有, 争论
to verbally express opposing views or differences with someone
Transitive: to have a disagreement | to have a disagreement with sb
例子
We had a minor argument about who should do the dishes.
我们发生了一场关于谁应该洗碗的小争论。
04
有, 拥有
used for saying that something is in a specific position or state
Complex Transitive: to have sth [adj]
Transitive: to have sth somewhere
例子
We had the car parked in the shade to avoid the sun.
我们把车停在阴凉处以避免阳光。
4.1
持有, 有
to hold something or someone in a certain way
Transitive: to have sb/sth in a specific manner
例子
She had the misbehaving child by the ear, leading him to the principal's office.
她抓着那个不守规矩的孩子的耳朵，把他带到校长办公室。
05
已经
(auxiliary) used with a past participle in forming perfect tenses
例子
They have already eaten dinner.
他们已经吃过晚饭了。
06
让, 订购
to arrange for something to be done by someone for one
Complex Transitive: to have sth [adj]
例子
I had my computer fixed by a technician.
我让一位技术人员修好了我的电脑。
07
有, 携带
to carry an item with oneself
Transitive: to have sth
例子
Have you got a map of the city with you?
你有带城市地图吗？
08
有, 显示
to show kindness or understanding toward someone in a difficult situation
Transitive: to have kindness or mercy on sb | to have empathy for sb
例子
The teacher chose to have pity on the student and overlooked the mistake.
老师选择同情学生，忽略了错误。
09
获得, 得到
to acquire a favorable result by offering money or incentives, typically in an unethical manner
例子
Some officials can be had if you offer the right incentive.
如果你提供正确的激励，一些官员是可以被收买的。
10
参加, 做
to participate in a physical activity
Transitive: to have a physical activity
例子
Let 's have a hike in the mountains this weekend.
这个周末让我们去山上远足吧。
Have
01
拥有者, 富人
a person who possesses great material wealth
