to have
语法信息
形态构成
简单词
状态动词
不规则
现在时
have
第三人称单数
has
现在分词
having
一般过去时
had
过去分词
had
例子
I have a collection of antique coins that I inherited from my grandfather.
我有一套从祖父那里继承来的古董硬币收藏。
1.1
有, 得到
to get or receive something
Transitive: to have sth
例子
Waiter, can I have the menu, please?
服务员，我可以拿到菜单吗？
1.2
有, 拥有
used to indicate the relationships between people, as in family members, friends, or acquaintances
Transitive: to have a family or acquaintance
例子
Do you have a coworker named Johnson?
你有一个同事叫约翰逊吗？
1.3
有, 拥有
to possess a feature or quality
Transitive: to have a quality or feature
例子
She has a remarkable talent for playing the violin.
她有演奏小提琴的非凡才能。
1.4
接待, 招待
to receive someone as a guest
Transitive: to have | to have for a meal
例子
I'm having a few friends for brunch; would you like to join us?
我要招待几个朋友吃早午餐；你想加入我们吗？
1.5
有, 接受
to accept or take a particular person for a specific position or role
Transitive: to have sb as a role
例子
Who are we going to have as the new project manager?
我们将有谁作为新的项目经理？
1.6
有, 造成
to cause a specific effect on a person or thing
Transitive: to have an impact | to have an impact on sb/sth
例子
The speech had a profound impact on the audience, inspiring change.
演讲对观众产生了深远的影响，激发了变革。
1.7
有, 包含
to contain or include a specific item, number, or group
Transitive: to have a component or item
例子
The conference had 500 attendees from around the world.
会议有来自世界各地的500名与会者。
1.8
有, 拥有
to possess the ability or opportunity to make use of something that is available
Transitive: to have a resource or opportunity
例子
We have no access to the restricted area.
我们没有权限进入限制区域。
1.9
接受, 结婚
to accept to marry someone
Transitive: to have sb
例子
I'll gladly have him as my husband if he proposes.
如果他求婚，我会很高兴地接受他做我的丈夫。
02
有, 经历
to undergo or experience something
Transitive: to have a particular experience
例子
They had difficulties adjusting to the new city.
他们经历了适应新城市的困难。
2.1
有, 患
to suffer from a disease, injury, or pain
Transitive: to have a disease
例子
She had the flu last week and had to take time off work.
她上周得了流感，不得不请假。
2.2
让, 有
to cause someone or something to undergo or experience something
Ditransitive: to have sb/sth doing sth
例子
The restaurant has customers waiting for their tables to be cleared.
餐厅有顾客在等待他们的桌子被清理。
2.3
容忍, 允许
to allow or accept with no complaint
Transitive: to have sth
Ditransitive: to have sb doing sth
例子
We can't have employees ignoring safety protocols in the workplace.
我们不能有员工在工作场所忽视安全协议。
2.4
有, 必须
to be in a position in which one needs or is required to do something
Transitive: to have a task or errand
例子
I have a meeting in the morning, so I can't stay out too late.
我早上有个会议，所以我不能在外面呆得太晚。
2.5
遭受, 有
to be affected by an action someone else does to one
Complex Transitive: to have sb/sth [adj]
例子
He had his car vandalized while it was parked on the street.
他的车停在街上时被故意破坏了。
2.6
有, 感到
to express the occurrence of thoughts, feelings, or ideas in one's mind
Transitive: to have an idea or feeling
例子
He had an unsettling suspicion that something wasn't quite right.
他有一种不安的怀疑，觉得有些事情不太对劲。
2.7
有, 欺骗
to trick someone and make them believe something untrue
Transitive: to have sb
例子
I can't believe you fell for that story; you've been had by the con artist.
我不敢相信你会上那个故事的当；你被骗子骗了。
2.8
让, 有
to cause someone to react in a certain manner
Complex Transitive: to have sb doing sth
例子
They had the audience laughing throughout the performance.
他们让观众在整个表演过程中大笑。
2.9
有, 和...在一起
to be with a particular person
Transitive: to have sb with sb
例子
He had his family with him at the event.
他在活动时有家人陪伴。
2.10
使, 有
to make someone or something be in a specific state or condition
Complex Transitive: to have sb/sth [adj] | to have sb/sth doing sth
例子
The engineer had the machine running smoothly again.
工程师让机器再次顺利运行。
03
有, 做
(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun
Transitive: to have sth
例子
He had a laugh with his friends at the comedy show.
他在喜剧表演中和朋友们笑了。
3.1
分娩, 生孩子
to give birth to a baby
Transitive: to have one's child
例子
She's excited to have her first child in a few months.
她很高兴能在几个月后生下她的第一个孩子。
3.2
让, 要求某人做
to make someone do a particular task or action by asking or instructing them
Ditransitive: to have sb do sth
例子
She had me complete various tasks for her.
她让我为她完成各种任务。
3.3
吃, 喝
to eat or drink something
Transitive: to have food or a meal
例子
Let's have breakfast together before we start our day.
在我们开始新的一天之前，让我们一起吃早餐吧。
3.4
做爱, 上床
to have sexual intercourse with someone
Transitive: to have sb
例子
She had him on her desk.
她把他搞到了她的桌子上。
3.5
有, 举办
to hold or arrange an event
Transitive: to have an event
例子
She had a birthday party for her son last weekend.
她上周末为儿子举办了一个生日派对。
3.6
有, 使处于不利地位
to make someone be at a position of disadvantage in an argument
Transitive: to have sb
例子
Well, you've got me there. I can't argue with that logic.
好吧，你难倒我了。我无法反驳那个逻辑。
3.7
抽, 吸
to smoke a tobacco or similar product
Transitive: to have a smoke
例子
He had a cigar to celebrate the occasion.
他有一支雪茄来庆祝这个场合。
3.8
怀孕, 期待宝宝
to be pregnant
Transitive: to have a baby
例子
She just found out she's going to have a baby.
她刚刚发现自己要有孩子了。
3.9
小睡, 休息一下
to take a short rest or sleep
Transitive: to have a period of rest
例子
After a busy morning, she decided to have a nap to recharge her energy.
在忙碌的早晨之后，她决定小睡一会儿来恢复精力。
3.10
洗, 洗澡
to clean oneself using water
Transitive: to have a shower or bath
例子
I need to have a quick wash before heading out.
我需要在出门前快速洗个澡。
3.11
进行, 经历
to experience or undertake a travel
Transitive: to have a trip
例子
We decided to have a spontaneous road trip to explore the scenic countryside.
我们决定进行一次自发的公路旅行，探索风景如画的乡村。
3.12
有, 进行
to engage in communication with others
Transitive: to have an act of communication | to have an act of communication with sb
例子
We decided to have a conversation about our future plans.
我们决定进行一次关于我们未来计划的谈话。
3.13
有, 争论
to verbally express opposing views or differences with someone
Transitive: to have a disagreement | to have a disagreement with sb
例子
They had a heated dispute over the property boundaries.
他们就财产边界问题发生了激烈的争执。
04
有, 拥有
used for saying that something is in a specific position or state
Complex Transitive: to have sth [adj]
Transitive: to have sth somewhere
例子
He had his hands on his hips, waiting for a response.
他把手放在臀部，等待回应。
4.1
持有, 有
to hold something or someone in a certain way
Transitive: to have sb/sth in a specific manner
例子
The security guard had the intruder by the arm, preventing escape.
保安抓住了闯入者的手臂，防止其逃跑。
05
已经
(auxiliary) used with a past participle in forming perfect tenses
例子
I have visited that museum before.
我以前去过那个博物馆。
06
让, 订购
to arrange for something to be done by someone for one
Complex Transitive: to have sth [adj]
例子
They're having their house painted next week.
他们下周要粉刷房子。
07
有, 携带
to carry an item with oneself
Transitive: to have sth
例子
Do you have a pen I can borrow?
你有笔可以借我吗？
08
有, 显示
to show kindness or understanding toward someone in a difficult situation
Transitive: to have kindness or mercy on sb | to have empathy for sb
例子
May the judge have mercy on your soul during the trial.
愿法官在审判期间对你的灵魂 有 怜悯之心。
09
获得, 得到
to acquire a favorable result by offering money or incentives, typically in an unethical manner
例子
Information about the competitor's strategy can be had for a price.
关于竞争对手策略的信息可以以一定的价格获得。
10
参加, 做
to participate in a physical activity
Transitive: to have a physical activity
例子
She's planning on having a swim at the beach this afternoon.
她计划今天下午在海滩上游泳。
Have
01
拥有者, 富人
a person who possesses great material wealth
语法信息
有生性状态
人类
形态构成
简单词
可数
复数形式
haves
