to have

have

hæv

hāv

halveheave

Definiția și sensul cuvântului „have” în engleză

to have

VERB

a avea, a poseda

to hold or own something

Dialect

have got

British

Transitive: to have sth

informații gramaticale

compoziție morfologică

simplu

verb de stare

neregulat

timpul prezent

have

persoana a III-a singular

has

participiu prezent

having

trecut simplu

had

participiu trecut

had

Exemple

I have a collection of antique coins that I inherited from my grandfather.

Am o colecție de monede antice pe care am moștenit-o de la bunicul meu.

1.1

avea, primi

to get or receive something

Transitive: to have sth

Exemple

Waiter, can I have the menu, please?

Chelner, pot primi meniul, vă rog?

1.2

avea, poseda

used to indicate the relationships between people, as in family members, friends, or acquaintances

Transitive: to have a family or acquaintance

Exemple

Do you have a coworker named Johnson?

Ai un coleg pe nume Johnson?

1.3

avea, poseda

to possess a feature or quality

Transitive: to have a quality or feature

Exemple

She has a remarkable talent for playing the violin.

Ea are un talent remarcabil la cântatul la vioară.

1.4

a primi, a gazdui

to receive someone as a guest

Transitive: to have | to have for a meal

Exemple

I'm having a few friends for brunch; would you like to join us?

Primesc câțiva prieteni la brunch; ai vrea să te alături nouă?

1.5

avea, accepta

to accept or take a particular person for a specific position or role

Transitive: to have sb as a role

Exemple

Who are we going to have as the new project manager?

Pe cine vom avea ca nou manager de proiect?

1.6

avea, cauza

to cause a specific effect on a person or thing

Transitive: to have an impact | to have an impact on sb/sth

Exemple

The speech had a profound impact on the audience, inspiring change.

Discursul a avut un impact profund asupra publicului, inspirând schimbarea.

1.7

avea, include

to contain or include a specific item, number, or group

Transitive: to have a component or item

Exemple

The conference had 500 attendees from around the world.

Conferința a avut 500 de participanți din întreaga lume.

1.8

avea, poseda

to possess the ability or opportunity to make use of something that is available

Transitive: to have a resource or opportunity

Exemple

We have no access to the restricted area.

Nu avem acces la zona restricționată.

1.9

accepta, a se căsători cu

to accept to marry someone

Transitive: to have sb

Exemple

I'll gladly have him as my husband if he proposes.

Cu plăcute l-aș accepta ca soț dacă mă cere în căsătorie.

avea, experimenta

to undergo or experience something

Transitive: to have a particular experience

Exemple

They had difficulties adjusting to the new city.

Au avut dificultăți în a se adapta la noul oraș.

2.1

avea, suferi de

to suffer from a disease, injury, or pain

Transitive: to have a disease

Exemple

She had the flu last week and had to take time off work.

Ea a avut gripă săptămâna trecută și a trebuit să ia o pauză de la muncă.

2.2

face, avea

to cause someone or something to undergo or experience something

Ditransitive: to have sb/sth doing sth

Exemple

The restaurant has customers waiting for their tables to be cleared.

Restaurantul are clienți care așteaptă să li se elibereze mesele.

2.3

tolera, permite

to allow or accept with no complaint

Transitive: to have sth

Ditransitive: to have sb doing sth

Exemple

We can't have employees ignoring safety protocols in the workplace.

Nu putem avea angajați care ignoră protocoalele de siguranță la locul de muncă.

2.4

avea, trebui

to be in a position in which one needs or is required to do something

Transitive: to have a task or errand

Exemple

I have a meeting in the morning, so I can't stay out too late.

Am o întâlnire dimineața, așa că nu pot rămâne afară prea târziu.

2.5

suferi, avea

to be affected by an action someone else does to one

Complex Transitive: to have sb/sth [adj]

Exemple

He had his car vandalized while it was parked on the street.

El a avut mașina vandalizată în timp ce era parcata pe stradă.

2.6

avea, simți

to express the occurrence of thoughts, feelings, or ideas in one's mind

Transitive: to have an idea or feeling

Exemple

He had an unsettling suspicion that something wasn't quite right.

El a avut o bănuială tulburătoare că ceva nu era în regulă.

2.7

avea, păcăli

to trick someone and make them believe something untrue

Transitive: to have sb

Exemple

I can't believe you fell for that story; you've been had by the con artist.

Nu pot să cred că ai picat în povestea aia; ai fost păcălit de escroc.

2.8

face, avea

to cause someone to react in a certain manner

Complex Transitive: to have sb doing sth

Exemple

They had the audience laughing throughout the performance.

Ei i-au făcut pe public să râdă pe tot parcursul spectacolului.

2.9

avea, fi cu

to be with a particular person

Transitive: to have sb with sb

Exemple

He had his family with him at the event.

El avea familia lui cu el la eveniment.

2.10

face, avea

to make someone or something be in a specific state or condition

Complex Transitive: to have sb/sth [adj] | to have sb/sth doing sth

Exemple

The engineer had the machine running smoothly again.

Inginerul a făcut ca mașina să funcționeze din nou fără probleme.

avea, face

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

Transitive: to have sth

Exemple

He had a laugh with his friends at the comedy show.

El a râs cu prietenii săi la spectacolul de comedie.

3.1

naște, da viață

to give birth to a baby

Transitive: to have one's child

Exemple

She's excited to have her first child in a few months.

Ea este entuziasmată să aibă primul ei copil în câteva luni.

3.2

face să facă, cere cuiva să facă

to make someone do a particular task or action by asking or instructing them

Ditransitive: to have sb do sth

Exemple

She had me complete various tasks for her.

Ea m-a făcut să completez diverse sarcini pentru ea.

3.3

lua, mânca

to eat or drink something

Transitive: to have food or a meal

Exemple

Let's have breakfast together before we start our day.

Hai să luăm micul dejun împreună înainte de a ne începe ziua.

3.4

fute, trage

to have sexual intercourse with someone

Transitive: to have sb

Exemple

She had him on her desk.

Ea l-a avut pe biroul ei.

3.5

a avea, a organiza

to hold or arrange an event

Transitive: to have an event

Exemple

She had a birthday party for her son last weekend.

Ea a organizat o petrecere de zi de naștere pentru fiul ei weekendul trecut.

3.6

avea, a pune într-o poziție dificilă

to make someone be at a position of disadvantage in an argument

Transitive: to have sb

Exemple

Well, you've got me there. I can't argue with that logic.

Ei bine, m-ai prins acolo. Nu pot să mă cert cu acea logică.

3.7

fuma, trage

to smoke a tobacco or similar product

Transitive: to have a smoke

Exemple

He had a cigar to celebrate the occasion.

Avea o țigară pentru a sărbători ocazia.

3.8

a fi însărcinată, a aștepta un copil

to be pregnant

Transitive: to have a baby

Exemple

She just found out she's going to have a baby.

Tocmai a aflat că va avea un copil.

3.9

a trage un pui de somn, a se odihni puțin

to take a short rest or sleep

Transitive: to have a period of rest

Exemple

After a busy morning, she decided to have a nap to recharge her energy.

După o dimineață aglomerată, a decis să facă o siestă pentru a-și reîncărca energia.

3.10

a se spăla, a face o spălare

to clean oneself using water

Transitive: to have a shower or bath

Exemple

I need to have a quick wash before heading out.

Trebuie să mă spăl rapid înainte de a pleca.

3.11

face, întreprinde

to experience or undertake a travel

Transitive: to have a trip

Exemple

We decided to have a spontaneous road trip to explore the scenic countryside.

Am decis să facem o excursie spontană pentru a explora peisajul rural pitoresc.

3.12

avea, purta

to engage in communication with others

Transitive: to have an act of communication | to have an act of communication with sb

Exemple

We decided to have a conversation about our future plans.

Am decis să avem o conversație despre planurile noastre viitoare.

3.13

avea, a discuta

to verbally express opposing views or differences with someone

Transitive: to have a disagreement | to have a disagreement with sb

Exemple

They had a heated dispute over the property boundaries.

Au avut o dispută înfierbântată asupra limitelor proprietății.

avea, poseda

used for saying that something is in a specific position or state

Complex Transitive: to have sth [adj]

Transitive: to have sth somewhere

Exemple

He had his hands on his hips, waiting for a response.

El avea mâinile în șold, așteptând un răspuns.

4.1

ține, avea

to hold something or someone in a certain way

Transitive: to have sb/sth in a specific manner

Exemple

The security guard had the intruder by the arm, preventing escape.

Paznicul ținea intrusul de braț, împiedicându-i evadarea.

avea

(auxiliary) used with a past participle in forming perfect tenses

Exemple

I have visited that museum before.

Am vizitat acel muzeu înainte.

face, comanda

to arrange for something to be done by someone for one

Complex Transitive: to have sth [adj]

Exemple

They're having their house painted next week.

Ei vor face să li se picteze casa săptămâna viitoare.

avea, a purta asupra sa

to carry an item with oneself

Transitive: to have sth

Exemple

Do you have a pen I can borrow?

Ai un pix pe care îl pot împrumuta?

avea, arăta

to show kindness or understanding toward someone in a difficult situation

Transitive: to have kindness or mercy on sb | to have empathy for sb

Exemple

May the judge have mercy on your soul during the trial.

Fie ca judecătorul să aibă milă de sufletul tău în timpul procesului.

obține, procura

to acquire a favorable result by offering money or incentives, typically in an unethical manner

Exemple

Information about the competitor's strategy can be had for a price.

Informațiile despre strategia concurentului pot fi obținute la un preț.

a participa la, a face

to participate in a physical activity

Transitive: to have a physical activity

Exemple

She's planning on having a swim at the beach this afternoon.

Ea plănuiește să înoate pe plajă în această după-amiază.

Have

SUBSTANTIV

posesor, bogat

a person who possesses great material wealth

informații gramaticale

statut de animatitate

compoziție morfologică

simplu

numărabil

formă de plural

haves

Cuvinte Apropiate

Definiția și sensul cuvântului „have” în engleză

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