検索
to have
01
持つ
to hold or own something
1.1
持つ
to get or receive something
例
She had an email from the client with feedback.
We had a call from the school about the upcoming event.
Can I have the latest report, please?
Can I have a moment of your expertise on this issue?
Can I have a refill on my coffee, please?
1.2
持つ
used to indicate the relationships between people, as in family members, friends, or acquaintances
例
We have two grandparents on my mother's side.
She has a close friend from her hometown.
He has a cousin living in Australia.
She has a neighbor with whom she shares a hobby.
I have a cousin who is a professional chef.
1.3
持つ
to possess a feature or quality
例
The old house has a charming vintage look.
She has a beautiful singing voice.
He has a great sense of humor that lightens the mood.
She has the audacity to speak her mind.
They have the confidence to face any challenge.
1.4
持つ
to receive someone as a guest
例
She has her in-laws for a family dinner every Sunday.
They had us for dinner at their new place.
They had us for a game night at their place.
We're having relatives stay with us during the holidays.
I'd love to join you for dinner if you're having company.
1.5
持つ
to accept or take a particular person for a specific position or role
例
Who did they have as the moderator for the panel discussion?
Who are we going to have as the new project manager?
They wouldn't have him as the lead actor in the play.
In the upcoming event, who should we have as the keynote speaker?
The team is considering who to have as the spokesperson.
1.6
持つ
to cause a specific effect on a person or thing
例
A healthy lifestyle can have a positive effect on overall well-being.
The new policy has a positive influence on workplace morale.
The documentary had a lasting influence on my perception of environmental issues.
Ignoring climate change could have catastrophic results for future generations.
Skipping regular maintenance can have a detrimental impact on your car's performance.
1.7
持つ
to contain or include a specific item, number, or group
例
The jar has 100 marbles of different colors.
The conference had 500 attendees from around the world.
The contract has your signature on the last page.
The folder has documents for the upcoming meeting.
The museum has an impressive collection of ancient artifacts.
1.8
持つ
to possess the ability or opportunity to make use of something that is available
例
We have no access to the restricted area.
Do you have any available appointments for tomorrow?
We don't have any more copies of that magazine.
You have only one chance to solve the puzzle.
They have the chance to visit the museum this weekend.
1.9
持つ
to accept to marry someone
例
She wouldn't have just any man.
Will you have me as your husband?
I'll gladly have him as my husband if he proposes.
After much consideration, she decided to have him as her partner.
He was thrilled when she said she would have him as her husband.
02
持つ
to undergo or experience something
2.1
持つ
to suffer from a disease, injury, or pain
例
The athlete had a sprained wrist from a sports injury.
I had an extremely bad headache yesterday.
He had a severe allergic reaction to the bee sting.
Many children had chickenpox before the vaccine became widespread.
She had the flu last week and had to take time off work.
2.2
持つ
to cause someone or something to undergo or experience something
例
She has her inbox overflowing with emails from clients.
She has her social media followers interacting with her posts.
They have the team working on a new marketing strategy.
They have their research findings contributing to scientific knowledge.
The project has its team members collaborating seamlessly.
2.3
持つ
to allow or accept with no complaint
例
The coach won't have players disrespecting their teammates.
The restaurant won't have patrons disturbing others with loud behavior.
We'll have no more of your disruptive behavior in the office.
Parents won't have their children skipping school without consequences.
We can't have employees ignoring safety protocols in the workplace.
2.4
持つ
to be in a position in which one needs or is required to do something
例
She has a list of errands to run before the store closes.
He has an exam tomorrow, so he's studying all night.
I have a meeting in the morning, so I can't stay out too late.
I have an early morning flight, so I need to get some rest.
2.5
持つ
to be affected by an action someone else does to one
例
The patient had her medical records accessed without authorization.
The company had its data breached by hackers.
The patient had his appendix removed in the emergency surgery.
The business owner had his storefront damaged during the protest.
She had her phone confiscated by the teacher.
2.6
持つ
to express the occurrence of thoughts, feelings, or ideas in one's mind
例
They had a brilliant idea for a new project.
We have a few reservations about the proposed changes.
We have complete trust in your judgment.
She has a great deal of confidence in her team's abilities.
He had an unsettling suspicion that something wasn't quite right.
2.7
持つ
to trick someone and make them believe something untrue
例
I hate to break it to you, but I think you've been had by that online seller.
I hate to break it to you, but I think you've been had by that online seller.
It's important to verify information to ensure you're not being had by misinformation.
2.8
持つ
to cause someone to react in a certain manner
例
The speaker had the participants nodding in agreement.
The singer had the crowd singing along to every word.
The conductor had the orchestra playing with great emotion.
The speaker had the crowd applauding enthusiastically.
They had the audience laughing throughout the performance.
2.9
持つ
to be with a particular person
例
The couple had their dog with them on the hiking trail.
She had her colleagues with her during the business trip.
He had his family with him at the event.
I'll have my brother with me at the party tonight.
Do you mind if I have a friend with me for the dinner?
2.10
持つ
to make someone or something be in a specific state or condition
例
The project manager has a group of dedicated researchers exploring innovative ideas.
It's challenging to concentrate when she has the TV on at full volume.
The chef had the dish seasoned to perfection.
The engineer had the machine running smoothly again.
She has the team motivated and ready for the challenge.
03
持つ
(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun
3.1
持つ
to give birth to a baby
例
The cat had her kittens in a cozy corner of the house.
The couple had their second child yesterday.
The rescue dog had puppies just a few weeks after adoption.
She had a healthy baby boy after a smooth delivery.
She's excited to have her first child in a few months.
3.2
持つ
to make someone do a particular task or action by asking or instructing them
例
The coach had the players practice specific drills.
Have her contact me when she returns.
I'll have Jack guide you to your room.
I'll have the staff send you the necessary documents.
You should have someone inspect that for you.
3.3
持つ
to eat or drink something
例
They had pizza for dinner last night.
I usually have lunch at the cafeteria near my office.
I had a sandwich for lunch today.
He had a glass of water to quench his thirst.
She likes to have a smoothie for breakfast.
3.4
持つ
to have sexual intercourse with someone
例
She had him on her desk.
He says he's had lots of women.
He kept fantasizing about having her in his office.
He looks like he’s had lots of men.
3.5
持つ
to hold or arrange an event
例
The school will have a science fair next month.
We had a wedding ceremony at the beautiful beach resort.
She had a birthday party for her son last weekend.
We're planning to have a family reunion this summer.
3.6
持つ
to make someone be at a position of disadvantage in an argument
例
Well, you've got me there.
3.7
持つ
to smoke a tobacco or similar product
例
I have a cigarillo on special occasions.
We had a cigarette together outside.
They had a joint in the backyard.
We had a hookah during the gathering.
3.8
持つ
to be pregnant
例
They have been trying to have a baby for a while.
I heard she's having twins.
They're planning to have a baby next year.
They have been trying to have a baby for a while.
She just found out she's going to have a baby.
3.9
持つ
to take a short rest or sleep
例
The baby had a short snooze in the stroller while we were shopping.
He often has a snooze on the couch after lunch.
Having a lie down in a quiet room helps me relax.
I like to have a lie down in the afternoon to refresh my mind.
Taking breaks during work to have a quick nap can improve productivity.
3.10
持つ
to clean oneself using water
例
He usually has a shower after his workout.
He had a quick shower before the important meeting.
They had a bath together to save water.
She has a bath every evening to relax.
I need to have a quick wash before heading out.
3.11
持つ
to experience or undertake a travel
例
The group of friends had an amazing journey hiking in the Himalayas.
She had a thrilling adventure backpacking through the Amazon rainforest.
They had a fantastic adventure exploring ancient ruins in Greece.
He had a memorable trip sailing across the Mediterranean Sea.
We're planning to have a road trip along the iconic Route 66.
3.12
持つ
to engage in communication with others
例
The colleagues had a conversation during the lunch break.
The group had a discussion on environmental sustainability.
They had a talk about effective communication in the workplace.
She had a chat with her friend over a cup of coffee.
He had a talk with his manager regarding career goals.
3.13
持つ
to verbally express opposing views or differences with someone
例
The couple had a serious argument about future plans.
The colleagues had a tense argument during the meeting.
The neighbors had a noisy quarrel late into the night.
She had a bitter dispute with her business partner over finances.
They had a heated dispute over the property boundaries.
04
持つ
used for saying that something is in a specific position or state
4.1
持つ
to hold something or someone in a certain way
例
The wrestler had his opponent by the leg, attempting a takedown.
The security guard had the intruder by the arm, preventing escape.
The chef had the lobster by the tail, ready to prepare the dish.
He had the protesting cat by the scruff of its neck.
She had the misbehaving child by the ear, leading him to the principal's office.
05
持つ
(auxiliary) used with a past participle in forming perfect tenses
06
持つ
to arrange for something to be done by someone for one
07
持つ
to carry an item with oneself
08
持つ
to show kindness or understanding toward someone in a difficult situation
09
持つ
to acquire a favorable result by offering money or incentives, typically in an unethical manner
10
持つ
to participate in a physical activity
Have
01
a person who possesses great material wealth
例
Does your friend have a reliable computer?
The family has a profitable real estate business.
I have their email.
She has his contact details.
I have my grandmother's old necklace.
