to have

have

hæv

hāv

halveheave

تعريف ومعنى "have"في اللغة الإنجليزية

to have

فعل

يملك, يحوز

to hold or own something

Dialect

have got

British

Transitive: to have sth

معلومات نحوية

التركيب الصرفي

بسيط

فعل حالة

غير منتظم

زمن المضارع

have

الغائب المفرد

has

اسم الفاعل

having

الماضي البسيط

had

اسم المفعول

had

أمثلة

I have a collection of antique coins that I inherited from my grandfather.

لدي **** مجموعة من العملات القديمة التي ورثتها عن جدي.

1.1

حصل على, تلقى

to get or receive something

Transitive: to have sth

أمثلة

Waiter, can I have the menu, please?

النادل، هل يمكنني الحصول على القائمة، من فضلك؟

1.2

لديك, تملك

used to indicate the relationships between people, as in family members, friends, or acquaintances

Transitive: to have a family or acquaintance

أمثلة

Do you have a coworker named Johnson?

هل لديك زميل عمل اسمه جونسون؟

1.3

يملك, يحوز

to possess a feature or quality

Transitive: to have a quality or feature

أمثلة

She has a remarkable talent for playing the violin.

لديها موهبة رائعة في العزف على الكمان.

1.4

يستقبل, يضيف

to receive someone as a guest

Transitive: to have | to have for a meal

أمثلة

I'm having a few friends for brunch; would you like to join us?

أنا أستقبل بعض الأصدقاء لوجبة الغداء؛ هل ترغب في الانضمام إلينا؟

1.5

يملك, يقبل

to accept or take a particular person for a specific position or role

Transitive: to have sb as a role

أمثلة

Who are we going to have as the new project manager?

من سنيكون مدير المشروع الجديد؟

1.6

يملك, يسبب

to cause a specific effect on a person or thing

Transitive: to have an impact | to have an impact on sb/sth

أمثلة

The speech had a profound impact on the audience, inspiring change.

كان للخطاب تأثير عميق على الجمهور، مما ألهم التغيير.

1.7

يملك, يتضمن

to contain or include a specific item, number, or group

Transitive: to have a component or item

أمثلة

The conference had 500 attendees from around the world.

كان في المؤتمر 500 مشارك من جميع أنحاء العالم.

1.8

يملك, لديه

to possess the ability or opportunity to make use of something that is available

Transitive: to have a resource or opportunity

أمثلة

We have no access to the restricted area.

ليس لدينا وصول إلى المنطقة المقيدة.

1.9

يقبل, يتزوج

to accept to marry someone

Transitive: to have sb

أمثلة

I'll gladly have him as my husband if he proposes.

سأكون سعيدة جدًا أن أقبله زوجًا لي إذا تقدم لخطبتي.

يملك, يجرب

to undergo or experience something

Transitive: to have a particular experience

أمثلة

They had difficulties adjusting to the new city.

واجهوا صعوبات في التكيف مع المدينة الجديدة.

2.1

لديه, يعاني من

to suffer from a disease, injury, or pain

Transitive: to have a disease

أمثلة

She had the flu last week and had to take time off work.

لقد أصيبت بالإنفلونزا الأسبوع الماضي وكان عليها أن تأخذ إجازة من العمل.

2.2

جعل, يملك

to cause someone or something to undergo or experience something

Ditransitive: to have sb/sth doing sth

أمثلة

The restaurant has customers waiting for their tables to be cleared.

المطعم لديه زبائن ينتظرون تنظيف طاولاتهم.

2.3

يتحمل, يسمح

to allow or accept with no complaint

Transitive: to have sth

Ditransitive: to have sb doing sth

أمثلة

We can't have employees ignoring safety protocols in the workplace.

لا يمكننا أن يكون لدينا موظفون يتجاهلون بروتوكولات السلامة في مكان العمل.

2.4

يملك, يجب

to be in a position in which one needs or is required to do something

Transitive: to have a task or errand

أمثلة

I have a meeting in the morning, so I can't stay out too late.

لدي اجتماع في الصباح، لذا لا يمكنني البقاء خارجًا لوقت متأخر جدًا.

2.5

يتعرض, يملك

to be affected by an action someone else does to one

Complex Transitive: to have sb/sth [adj]

أمثلة

He had his car vandalized while it was parked on the street.

لقد تعرضت سيارته للتخريب بينما كانت متوقفة في الشارع.

2.6

يملك, يشعر

to express the occurrence of thoughts, feelings, or ideas in one's mind

Transitive: to have an idea or feeling

أمثلة

He had an unsettling suspicion that something wasn't quite right.

كان لديه شك مقلق أن شيئًا ما لم يكن صحيحًا تمامًا.

2.7

يملك, خدع

to trick someone and make them believe something untrue

Transitive: to have sb

أمثلة

I can't believe you fell for that story; you've been had by the con artist.

لا أصدق أنك وقعت في تلك القصة؛ لقد خُدعت من قبل المحتال.

2.8

جعل, يملك

to cause someone to react in a certain manner

Complex Transitive: to have sb doing sth

أمثلة

They had the audience laughing throughout the performance.

لقد جعلوا الجمهور يضحك طوال الأداء.

2.9

يملك, يكون مع

to be with a particular person

Transitive: to have sb with sb

أمثلة

He had his family with him at the event.

كان لديه عائلته معه في الحدث.

2.10

جعل, امتلك

to make someone or something be in a specific state or condition

Complex Transitive: to have sb/sth [adj] | to have sb/sth doing sth

أمثلة

The engineer had the machine running smoothly again.

قام المهندس بجعل الجهاز يعمل بسلاسة مرة أخرى.

يملك, يفعل

(dummy verb) to perform an action that is specified by a noun

Transitive: to have sth

أمثلة

He had a laugh with his friends at the comedy show.

لقد ضحك مع أصدقائه في عرض الكوميديا.

3.1

تلد, تنجب

to give birth to a baby

Transitive: to have one's child

أمثلة

She's excited to have her first child in a few months.

إنها متحمسة لإنجاب طفلها الأول في غضون بضعة أشهر.

3.2

جعل شخص ما يفعل, طلب من شخص أن يفعل

to make someone do a particular task or action by asking or instructing them

Ditransitive: to have sb do sth

أمثلة

She had me complete various tasks for her.

لقد جعلتني أكمل مهام مختلفة لها.

3.3

تناول, أكل

to eat or drink something

Transitive: to have food or a meal

أمثلة

Let's have breakfast together before we start our day.

لنتناول الفطور معًا قبل أن نبدأ يومنا.

3.4

ضاجع, نكح

to have sexual intercourse with someone

Transitive: to have sb

أمثلة

She had him on her desk.

كان لديها على مكتبها.

3.5

يملك, ينظم

to hold or arrange an event

Transitive: to have an event

أمثلة

She had a birthday party for her son last weekend.

لقد أقامت حفلة عيد ميلاد لابنها في عطلة نهاية الأسبوع الماضية.

3.6

يملك, يضع في موقف صعب

to make someone be at a position of disadvantage in an argument

Transitive: to have sb

أمثلة

Well, you've got me there. I can't argue with that logic.

حسنًا، لقد أمسكت بي هناك. لا يمكنني المجادلة بهذا المنطق.

3.7

يدخن, يشرب

to smoke a tobacco or similar product

Transitive: to have a smoke

أمثلة

He had a cigar to celebrate the occasion.

كان لديه سيجارة للاحتفال بالمناسبة.

3.8

حامل, تنتظر طفلاً

to be pregnant

Transitive: to have a baby

أمثلة

She just found out she's going to have a baby.

لقد اكتشفت للتو أنها ستلديها طفل.

3.9

يأخذ قيلولة, يستريح قليلاً

to take a short rest or sleep

Transitive: to have a period of rest

أمثلة

After a busy morning, she decided to have a nap to recharge her energy.

بعد صباح مشغول، قررت أن تأخذ قيلولة لتجديد طاقتها.

3.10

يغتسل, ينظف نفسه

to clean oneself using water

Transitive: to have a shower or bath

أمثلة

I need to have a quick wash before heading out.

أحتاج إلى الاغتسال بسرعة قبل الخروج.

3.11

قام بـ, شرع في

to experience or undertake a travel

Transitive: to have a trip

أمثلة

We decided to have a spontaneous road trip to explore the scenic countryside.

قررنا القيام برحلة برية عفوية لاستكشاف الريف الخلاب.

3.12

يملك, ينخرط

to engage in communication with others

Transitive: to have an act of communication | to have an act of communication with sb

أمثلة

We decided to have a conversation about our future plans.

قررنا إجراء محادثة حول خططنا المستقبلية.

3.13

يملك, يتجادل

to verbally express opposing views or differences with someone

Transitive: to have a disagreement | to have a disagreement with sb

أمثلة

They had a heated dispute over the property boundaries.

كان لديهم نزاع ساخن حول حدود الملكية.

يملك, لديه

used for saying that something is in a specific position or state

Complex Transitive: to have sth [adj]

Transitive: to have sth somewhere

أمثلة

He had his hands on his hips, waiting for a response.

كان يضع يديه على وركيه، في انتظار رد.

4.1

يمسك, يمتلك

to hold something or someone in a certain way

Transitive: to have sb/sth in a specific manner

أمثلة

The security guard had the intruder by the arm, preventing escape.

كان حارس الأمن يمسك بالمتسلل من ذراعه، مما منعه من الهروب.

قد

(auxiliary) used with a past participle in forming perfect tenses

أمثلة

I have visited that museum before.

لقد زرت ذلك المتحف من قبل.

يُجري, يطلب

to arrange for something to be done by someone for one

Complex Transitive: to have sth [adj]

أمثلة

They're having their house painted next week.

هم سيقومون بطلاء منزلهم الأسبوع المقبل.

يملك, يحمل

to carry an item with oneself

Transitive: to have sth

أمثلة

Do you have a pen I can borrow?

هل لديك قلم يمكنني استعارته؟

يملك, يظهر

to show kindness or understanding toward someone in a difficult situation

Transitive: to have kindness or mercy on sb | to have empathy for sb

أمثلة

May the judge have mercy on your soul during the trial.

لعل القاضي يرحم روحك أثناء المحاكمة.

الحصول على, استحصال

to acquire a favorable result by offering money or incentives, typically in an unethical manner

أمثلة

Information about the competitor's strategy can be had for a price.

يمكن الحصول على معلومات عن استراتيجية المنافس مقابل ثمن.

المشاركة في, فعل

to participate in a physical activity

Transitive: to have a physical activity

أمثلة

She's planning on having a swim at the beach this afternoon.

إنها تخطط للسباحة في الشاطئ هذا المساء.

Have

اسم

المالك, الغني

a person who possesses great material wealth

معلومات نحوية

حالة الحيوية

إنسان

التركيب الصرفي

بسيط

معدود

صيغة الجمع

haves

كلمات قريبة

تعريف ومعنى "have"في اللغة الإنجليزية

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