burst
burst
bɜrst
bērst
British pronunciation
/bɜːst/

英語での「burst」の定義と意味

to burst
01

破裂する, 爆発する

to suddenly and violently break open or apart, particularly as a result of internal pressure
Intransitive
to burst definition and meaning
example
The balloon burst with a loud pop, startling everyone.
風船が大きな音で破裂し、皆を驚かせた。
The dam burst, causing a flood downstream.
ダムが破裂し、下流で洪水を引き起こしました。
02

突進する, 爆発する

to move suddenly and forcefully in a particular direction, often with great speed
Intransitive: to burst somewhere
example
The horse burst forward, galloping faster than the others in the race.
その馬はレースで他の馬よりも速く駆け抜け、前方に突進した
The car burst through the finish line, securing first place.
車がゴールラインを突き破り、1位を確保しました。
03

爆発する, 溢れる

to experience a sudden and overwhelming feeling or urge that is hard to control
Intransitive: to burst | to burst with an emotion
example
She burst with excitement when she heard the good news.
彼女はその良い知らせを聞いて興奮で爆発した
His heart burst with joy after the surprise proposal.
サプライズのプロポーズの後、彼の心は喜びで爆発した。
04

破裂する, 突入する

to move forcefully and suddenly through or into something
Intransitive: to burst into a place | to burst through an obstacle
example
He burst through the door, startling everyone in the room.
彼はドアを突き破り、部屋の中の全員を驚かせた。
The protesters burst into the building, demanding to speak with the manager.
抗議者たちは建物に突入し、マネージャーと話すことを要求した。
05

破裂する, 突然現れる

to appear or come out suddenly and unexpectedly
Intransitive
example
The sun burst through the clouds after the storm passed.
嵐が過ぎた後、太陽が雲の間から突然現れた
The flowers burst from the ground as the spring weather arrived.
春の天気が訪れると、花が地面から突然現れました
06

破裂する, 勢いよく開く

to open quickly and with force
Linking Verb: to burst [adj]
example
The door burst open as the wind howled through the house.
風が家を通り抜けて唸る中、ドアが突然開いた
The envelope burst open in his hands, spilling its contents onto the floor.
封筒は彼の手の中で破裂し、中身を床にこぼした。
07

破裂する, 爆発させる

to make something break open or explode suddenly
Transitive: to burst sth
example
The heavy rain burst the dam, flooding the valley below.
大雨がダムを破裂させ、下の谷を洪水にしました。
The fireworks display accidentally burst a few shells before they were ready.
花火大会で、準備が整う前に誤っていくつかの砲弾を破裂させてしまった。
Burst
01

the act of breaking or exploding suddenly

example
The fireworks ended with a final burst.
The pipe gave way with a sudden burst.
02

a rapid, simultaneous firing of multiple guns or firearms

example
The soldiers opened fire in a burst.
The gunner fired a burst at the target.
03

爆発, 突発

a sudden, brief increase or surge of activity, force, or energy, often happening quickly and intensely
example
He experienced a burst of energy after his afternoon nap, feeling ready to tackle his tasks.
彼は昼寝の後にエネルギーの爆発を経験し、自分の仕事に取り組む準備ができていると感じました。
There was a sudden burst of laughter when the comedian made a funny joke.
コメディアンが面白いジョークを言ったとき、突然の爆発的な笑いがありました。
04

a sudden, intense occurrence or event

example
There was a burst of sunlight through the clouds.
A burst of noise came from the construction site.
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