to leave
01
离开, 走
to go away from somewhere
Intransitive: to leave | to leave for a destination
Transitive: to leave sb/sth
例子
She decided to leave the party because it was too crowded.
她决定离开派对，因为太拥挤了。
1.1
离开, 遗留
to go away from a place without taking someone or something with one either intentionally or unintentionally
Transitive: to leave sth somewhere
例子
I accidentally left my keys at home when I rushed out this morning.
今天早上我匆忙出门时，不小心把钥匙落在家里了。
1.2
离开, 走
to stop living, working, or being a part of a particular place or group
Transitive: to leave a place or position
例子
He decided to leave his job and pursue a new career.
他决定离开他的工作，追求新的职业。
1.3
抛弃, 离开
to abandon one's wife, husband, or partner with no plan of returning
Transitive: to leave one's partner
例子
He left his wife and children without warning.
他毫无预警地抛弃了他的妻子和孩子。
02
留下, 抛弃
to allow someone or something to remain in a particular place, state, or condition without changing or disturbing it
Complex Transitive: to leave sb/sth [adj]
例子
Leave the dough to rise for an hour before baking it.
在烘烤之前让面团发酵一个小时。
2.1
留下, 离开
to have a surviving family member who continue to live after one's death
Transitive: to leave a surviving family member
例子
The deceased leaves a devoted partner and a newborn baby.
死者留下了一个忠实的伴侣和一个新生儿。
2.2
留下, 遗赠
to give someone something, particularly money and wealth, after one's death
Ditransitive: to leave sb an inheritance | to leave an inheritance to sb
例子
Jane 's will ensured that she left her estate to her surviving relatives.
简的遗嘱确保了她将遗产留给了她幸存的亲属。
2.3
留下, 留下一些东西
to make something be seen, heard, or noticed by delivering, writing or recording something
Transitive: to leave a message on sth
例子
I left a voicemail for you on your phone.
我在你的手机上留了一条语音邮件。
2.4
留, 委托
to let someone deal with something in one's place
Ditransitive: to leave a task to sb
例子
I 'll leave the task to you while I attend the meeting.
我留任务给你，我去开会。
2.5
留下, 使某物作为结果保留
to cause something to remain as a result
Transitive: to leave sth on sb/sth
例子
She left a lipstick stain on the coffee mug.
她在咖啡杯上留下了口红印。
2.6
留下, 剩余
(in mathematics) to have a certain amount remaining
Transitive: to leave a number
例子
Four from eight leaves four.
八减四剩下四。
2.7
留下, 放弃
to refrain from doing or dealing with something
Transitive: to leave a task or issue
例子
Let 's leave the issue for now and discuss it later.
我们暂时搁置这个问题，稍后再讨论。
Leave
01
permission or authorization to do something
例子
She requested leave to appeal the decision.
02
a period of authorized absence from work, duty, or service
例子
He took annual leave to visit his family.
