stop
stop
stɑp
staap
British pronunciation
/stɒp/

英語での「stop」の定義と意味

to stop
01

止まる, 停止する

to not move anymore
Intransitive: to stop | to stop somewhere
to stop definition and meaning
example
The car stopped at the pedestrian crosswalk.
車は横断歩道で止まった
The bus stopped at the bus stop to pick up passengers.
バスは乗客を乗せるためにバス停で止まった
1.1

止める, 停止する

to cause something to be no longer working or operating
Transitive: to stop a tool or machine
example
Could you stop the vacuum cleaner now?
He needs to stop the car engine quickly.
彼は車のエンジンを素早く止める必要があります。
1.2

止まる, 中断する

to end a particular action or activity for a short period of time to do something else
Transitive: to stop an activity
to stop definition and meaning
example
She stopped studying to take a quick break.
彼女は勉強をやめて、少し休憩を取った。
He stopped working on the project to answer an important phone call.
彼は重要な電話に出るためにプロジェクトの作業を止めた。
1.3

止める, 停止させる

to make something or someone not move anymore
Transitive: to stop sb/sth
to stop definition and meaning
example
She stopped the escalator to retrieve her dropped phone.
彼女は落とした携帯電話を回収するためにエスカレーターを止めました
The security guard stopped the unauthorized person at the entrance.
警備員が入り口で許可されていない人を止めました
1.4

止まる, 動かなくなる

to be no longer working or operating
Transitive: to stop doing sth
example
The old clock on the wall has stopped ticking.
壁にかかっている古い時計は止まってしまいました。
The car 's engine stopped running in the middle of the road.
車のエンジンが道路の真ん中で止まった
02

止める, 阻止する

to cause something to come to an end or prevent it from happening
Transitive: to stop sth
to stop definition and meaning
example
I 'll do whatever it takes to stop this chaos.
この混乱を止めるためなら何でもする。
The firefighters worked tirelessly to stop the fire.
消防士たちは火災を止めるために疲れを知らずに働いた。
2.1

阻止する, 思いとどまらせる

to discourage or prevent a person from pursuing something such as an activity or a goal
Transitive: to stop sb from sth
example
Her parents tried to stop her from dating him.
彼女の両親は、彼女が彼と付き合うのを止めようとした。
Do n't let fear stop you from chasing your dreams.
恐怖に夢を追うことを止めさせないでください。
2.2

止める, 阻止する

to prevent the payment of money from happening
Transitive: to stop a payment or transaction
example
He asked his bank to stop the direct debit for that gym membership.
彼はジムの会費の直接引き落としを停止するよう銀行に依頼した。
She had to stop the check because the product was faulty.
製品が欠陥品だったので、彼女は小切手を止めなければならなかった。
03

塞ぐ, 閉じる

to block or close a hole, leak, etc. so that nothing can pass through it
Transitive: to stop an opening
to stop definition and meaning
example
Even after stopping my ears, her voice echoed in my head.
耳を塞いだ後でも、彼女の声が頭に響いた。
Can you stop the faucet in the kitchen sink? It's dripping.
キッチンのシンクの蛇口を止めてもらえますか? 水が垂れています。
04

止める, 終わる

(with reference to a process, event, or action) to finish or cease to happen
Intransitive
example
The music stopped abruptly at the end of the song.
曲の終わりに音楽が突然止まった
Did the construction noise finally stop?
工事の騒音はついに止みましたか?
4.1

止める, やめる

to finish performing a particular thing or having a certain experience
Transitive: to stop doing sth
example
Can you stop complaining for a moment?
少しの間、文句を言うのをやめてもらえますか?
He would n't stop bragging about his new car.
彼は自分の新しい車について自慢するのをやめようとしなかった。
4.2

やめる, 止める

to give up a particular habit or practice
Transitive: to stop doing sth
example
They 've stopped using plastic bags to reduce waste.
彼らは廃棄物を減らすためにプラスチックバッグの使用をやめました
He 's trying to stop biting his nails.
彼は爪を噛むのをやめようとしている。
05

止める, ノックアウトする

(boxing) to knockout an opponent and defeat them
Transitive: to stop an opponent
example
The boxer stopped his opponent with a powerful right hook.
ボクサーは強力な右フックで相手を止めた
She stopped her rival in the first round with a devastating punch.
彼女は最初のラウンドで破壊的なパンチで相手を止めた
Stop
01

停止, 中止

the act of stopping something
stop definition and meaning
02

停留所,

a place where a train or bus usually stops for passengers to get on or off
stop definition and meaning
03

ストップ, 引き手

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced
stop definition and meaning
04

終止符, ピリオド

a punctuation mark (.) placed at the end of a declarative sentence to indicate a full stop or after abbreviations
stop definition and meaning
05

停止, 滞在

a brief stay in the course of a journey
06

停止, 終了

the event of something ending
07

停留所, 停止点

a spot where something halts or pauses
08

停止, 中断

the state of inactivity following an interruption
09

停止, ブレーキ

a restraint that checks the motion of something
10

閉塞, 障害

an obstruction in a pipe or tube
11

絞り, シャッター

a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
12

破裂音, 閉鎖子音

a consonant produced by stopping the flow of air at some point and suddenly releasing it
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