to spread
01
広がる, 広める
to extend or increase in influence or effect over a larger area or group of people
Intransitive: to spread
例
The flu virus can easily spread in crowded places.
インフルエンザウイルスは混雑した場所で簡単に広がる可能性があります。
02
広げる, 開く
to open something that is closed or folded
Transitive: to spread a closed or folded object
例
She spread the blanket on the grass for a picnic.
彼女はピクニックのために芝生に毛布を広げた。
03
広げる, 散布する
to extend something across a surface or throughout a space
Transitive: to spread sth somewhere
例
He spread the fertilizer evenly across the lawn to promote healthy grass growth.
彼は芝生の健康な成長を促進するため、肥料を均等に撒いた。
04
塗る, 広げる
to put a layer of a smooth or soft substance over a surface
Transitive: to spread a soft substance on a surface
例
She spread butter on her toast before adding the jam.
彼女はジャムを加える前にトーストにバターを塗った。
05
広める, 拡散する
to cause something to reach or affect a larger area or group of people
Transitive: to spread influence of something
例
The campaign spread its influence to neighboring cities.
キャンペーンはその影響力を近隣の都市に広げた。
06
広める, 普及させる
to make more people know or be aware of something by sharing or promoting it
Transitive: to spread a piece of information or message
例
The organization spread awareness about the importance of environmental conservation through educational campaigns.
その組織は教育キャンペーンを通じて環境保護の重要性についての認識を広めました。
07
広げる, 伸ばす
to extend or stretch something out
Transitive: to spread a body part
例
The dancer spread her fingers elegantly as she gracefully moved across the stage.
ダンサーは、優雅にステージを移動しながら、指を優雅に広げた。
08
広げる, 塗る
to cover or overlay a surface with a substance, material, or object
Transitive: to spread a surface with a material
例
The mechanic spread the car windshield with a layer of de-icer before driving.
整備士は運転する前に車のフロントガラスに除氷剤を一層塗り広げた。
09
広まる, 広がる
to become known by a larger group of people
例
The rumor spread quickly throughout the office.
噂はオフィス中に素早く広まった。
Spread
01
牧場, 農場
farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)
02
差, 格差
a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures
03
拡散, ランダムな分布
a haphazard distribution in all directions
04
拡散, 普及
the act or process of something becoming known or shared by a larger area or group
例
The rapid spread of ideas led to important social changes.
アイデアの急速な広がりが重要な社会的変化をもたらしました。
05
ベッドカバー, 装飾用カバー
decorative cover for a bed
06
ごちそう, 宴会
a feast featuring a variety of delicious dishes that bring immense satisfaction and pleasure to those partaking in it
07
即興の食事, 共有のおやつ
a shared improvised meal made from commissary items
Slang例
The inmates prepared a spread from chips, ramen, and canned tuna.
受刑者たちはチップス、ラーメン、缶詰のツナから即席の食事を準備した。
spread
01
分散された, 広がった
distributed or spread over a considerable extent
02
広がった, 拡張された
expanded in dimension
03
広げられた, 準備された
prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out
語彙ツリー
overspread
spreader
spreading
spread
