to declare
01
宣布, 声明
to officially tell people something
Transitive: to declare sth
例子
The country 's leaders gathered to declare their independence from colonial rule.
该国的领导人聚集在一起宣布他们从殖民统治中独立出来。
The government decided to declare a state of emergency in response to the natural disaster.
政府决定宣布进入紧急状态以应对自然灾害。
02
宣布, 宣布参选
to announce one's candidacy for an election, often formally or publicly
Intransitive: to declare | to declare for an election or office
例子
After much deliberation, she decided to declare for the upcoming mayoral election.
经过多次考虑，她决定宣布参加即将到来的市长选举。
The incumbent senator declared last week, seeking another term in office.
现任参议员上周宣布，寻求连任。
03
宣布, 声明
to state or assert something firmly and with conviction
Transitive: to declare that | to declare sth
例子
The teacher declared that cheating would not be tolerated in her classroom.
老师声明在她的课堂上不会容忍作弊行为。
The coach declared that hard work and dedication were essential for success in sports.
教练宣称，努力工作和奉献对于体育运动的成功至关重要。
04
宣布, 声明
to formally announce or assert that a person or thing possesses a certain quality, status, or identity
Complex Transitive: to declare sb/sth [adj] | to declare sb/sth sth
例子
The court declared him innocent after a thorough investigation of the evidence.
法院在彻底调查证据后宣布他无罪。
The doctor declared the patient fit to leave the hospital after a successful recovery.
医生宣布病人在成功康复后可以出院。
05
宣布, 声明
to announce or designate a specific amount of money as payable to shareholders or other stakeholders
Transitive: to declare a payment
例子
The board of directors declared a dividend of $0.50 per share to be payable to all shareholders.
董事会宣布向所有股东支付每股0.50美元的股息。
The company declared a special dividend to be payable to its investors.
该公司宣布将向投资者支付特别股息。
06
申报, 声明
to officially state or report goods, items, or possessions to customs authorities when entering or leaving a country
Transitive: to declare goods or possessions
例子
Travelers are required to declare any items of value upon arrival at customs.
旅行者在抵达海关时需要申报任何有价值的物品。
If you 're carrying more than the allowed limit of alcohol or tobacco, you must declare it to customs officers.
如果您携带的酒精或烟草超过了允许的限额，您必须向海关官员申报。
07
宣布, 声明
to openly state or express one's support or opposition for a particular party or position
Intransitive: to declare for a party or position | to declare against a party or position
例子
After much contemplation, he declared for the opposition, much to the surprise of his colleagues.
经过深思熟虑后，他宣布支持反对派，这让他的同事们大为惊讶。
In light of recent events, the professor declared for academic freedom.
鉴于最近的事件，教授声明支持学术自由。
词汇树
declarable
declaration
declarative
declare
