Present
例子
She received a beautiful bouquet of flowers as a birthday present.
她收到了一束美丽的花作为生日礼物。
The book you gave me for Christmas was the perfect present; I've been enjoying it immensely.
你圣诞节送给我的书是完美的礼物；我非常喜欢它。
02
现在, 当前时刻
the period of time happening now, not before or after
例子
We need to focus on the present and not worry too much about the future.
我们需要专注于当下，不要过于担心未来。
The museum features exhibits from both the past and the present.
博物馆展出了过去和现在的展品。
2.1
现在时, 现在式
the verb tense used to describe actions or states that are happening right now or are generally true
例子
In English, the present is used to describe actions that are currently happening.
在英语中，现在时用于描述当前正在发生的动作。
The verbs in this sentence are all in the present to show ongoing actions.
这句话中的动词都是现在时，以表示正在进行的动作。
present
例子
During the roll call, the teacher marks those who are present.
在点名过程中，老师标记那些在场的人。
Is the teacher present in the classroom?
老师在教室里在场吗？
1.1
存在的, 可用的
(of things) being in a specific place or thing
例子
The necessary documents were present on the table for the lawyer to review.
必要的文件在桌子上供律师审阅。
A sense of tension was present in the room during the negotiations.
谈判期间，房间里存在一种紧张感。
例子
The present situation requires immediate attention and action.
当前形势需要立即关注和行动。
She focused on the present moment, letting go of worries about the future.
她专注于当下，放下了对未来的担忧。
例子
The present topic of discussion is how to improve workplace efficiency.
当前讨论的主题是如何提高工作效率。
In the present case, additional evidence is required before making a decision.
在当前情况下，做出决定之前需要额外的证据。
例子
During meditation, it 's important to be fully present and aware of your breathing.
在冥想期间，重要的是要完全在场并意识到你的呼吸。
She was completely present during the conversation, giving her undivided attention.
她在谈话过程中完全在场，全神贯注。
05
现在, 当前的
(grammar) referring to a tense or participle that describes an action currently happening, a habitual action, or a state that exists at the current time
例子
The verb " run " in the sentence " She runs every morning " is in the present tense.
句子“她每天早上跑步”中的动词“跑”是现在时。
In English, the present participle often ends in " -ing, " like " walking " or " reading. "
在英语中，现在分词通常以“-ing”结尾，比如“walking”或“reading”。
to present
01
呈现, 提供
(of a producer or company) to offer a show or exhibition to the general public
Transitive: to present a show or exhibition
例子
The art gallery will present a collection of impressionist paintings from renowned artists next month.
艺术画廊下个月将展出一系列来自著名艺术家的印象派画作。
The local museum regularly presents historical artifacts and interactive exhibits to educate visitors about the region's heritage.
当地博物馆定期展示历史文物和互动展览，以教育游客了解该地区的遗产。
02
呈现, 上演
to put on or deliver a performance, production, or broadcast for an audience in a theatre, cinema, on television, or radio
Transitive: to present a performance or broadcast
例子
The local theater group will present a new adaptation of Romeo and Juliet next month.
当地剧团下个月将呈现罗密欧与朱丽叶的新改编版。
The BBC will present a special documentary on climate change this weekend.
BBC本周末将呈现一部关于气候变化的特别纪录片。
03
介绍, 主持
to introduce different parts of a TV or radio program
Dialect
British
BritishTransitive: to present a TV or radio program
例子
The host will present the news headlines before delving into the main stories of the day.
主持人将在深入探讨当天的主要新闻之前介绍新闻标题。
The radio DJ will present each song with a brief introduction, sharing interesting facts about the artists and the music.
电台DJ将介绍每首歌，并简要介绍艺术家和音乐的有趣事实。
04
展示, 发表
to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.
Transitive: to present a speech or presentation
例子
The student will present her thesis project to the faculty committee for evaluation.
该学生将向教师委员会展示她的论文项目以进行评估。
The entrepreneur will present his business idea to potential investors at the startup pitch event.
企业家将在初创企业推介会上向潜在投资者介绍他的商业理念。
05
赠送, 呈献
to give something to someone as a gift, often in a formal manner
Ditransitive: to present sb with a gift | to present a gift to sb
例子
He decided to present his sister with a beautiful necklace for her birthday.
他决定在妹妹生日时送她一条漂亮的项链。
As a token of appreciation, the company president presented each employee with a gift at the annual awards ceremony.
作为感谢的象征，公司总裁在年度颁奖典礼上向每位员工赠送了礼物。
06
介绍, 引见
to introduce or make someone known to another person in a formal or official manner
Ditransitive: to present sb to sb
例子
At the networking event, I will present you to our company's CEO, Mr. Johnson.
在社交活动上，我会把你介绍给我们公司的CEO，约翰逊先生。
As the host of the party, I 'll be happy to present you to some of the key figures in the industry.
作为派对的主持人，我很乐意向您介绍一些行业内的关键人物。
07
呈现, 展示
to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval
Complex Transitive: to present sth to sb
例子
The CEO presented the company's quarterly earnings report to the board of directors for their review.
首席执行官向董事会提交了公司的季度收益报告供其审查。
The architect presented the blueprints for the new skyscraper to the client, outlining the design features and specifications.
建筑师向客户展示了新摩天大楼的蓝图，概述了设计特点和规格。
Formal例子
Please allow me to present my deepest apologies for the inconvenience.
请允许我表示对不便之处的最深歉意。
During the ceremony, the speaker will present a heartfelt tribute to the honoree.
在仪式期间，演讲者将向获奖者致以诚挚的敬意。
09
提交, 递交
to officially give a financial document, such as a cheque or bill, for acceptance or payment
Transitive: to present a financial document
例子
The company presented the invoice for payment at the end of the month.
公司在月底提交了付款发票。
A cheque presented by the client was processed by the bank the next day.
客户提交的支票于次日由银行处理。
10
呈现, 展示
to show or portray someone or something, often to convey a specific image
Transitive: to present an idea or concept
例子
The company revamped its logo to present a more modern and innovative image.
公司重新设计了标志，以呈现更现代和创新的形象。
The artist used vibrant colors to present a feeling of joy in her painting.
艺术家用鲜艳的色彩在她的画作中呈现了一种快乐的感觉。
11
呈现, 代表
to represent someone or something in a particular way
Transitive: to present sb/sth in a specific manner
例子
The documentary presents him as a dedicated leader.
这部纪录片将他呈现为一位 dedicated leader。
The book presents the events from multiple perspectives.
这本书从多个角度呈现了这些事件。
例子
The soldier presented his rifle at the enemy's advancing forces, ready to defend his position.
士兵将他的步枪对准了前进的敌军，准备保卫自己的阵地。
With precision and determination, the sniper presented her rifle.
带着精确和决心，狙击手瞄准了她的步枪。
13
呈现, 显示
to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up
Transitive: to present with a sign or symptom
例子
The patient presents with a persistent cough and fever, indicating a possible respiratory infection.
患者出现持续性咳嗽和发烧，表明可能有呼吸道感染。
Upon examination, the child presents with swollen glands and a sore throat, suggestive of a viral illness.
检查时，孩子呈现腺体肿胀和喉咙痛，提示病毒感染。
13.1
表现, 呈现
(of a disease, disorder, etc.) to manifest through specific symptoms or signs
Intransitive: to present in a specific manner
例子
The disease commonly presents as a fever and rash in its early stages.
这种疾病在早期通常表现为发烧和皮疹。
In older patients, the condition may present differently, with more subtle symptoms.
在老年患者中，这种情况可能会以不同的方式呈现，症状更为微妙。
14
呈现, 提供
to create a situation, condition, etc.
Transitive: to present a situation or condition
例子
The new project presents a unique opportunity for career growth.
新项目为职业成长提供了一个独特的机会。
Freezing temperatures can present significant challenges for outdoor workers.
冰冻温度可能给户外工作者带来重大挑战。
15
出席, 出现
to officially appear at a specific place, often as required by a formal request or obligation
Transitive: to present oneself | to present oneself somewhere
例子
The candidate was asked to present herself for an interview next Monday.
候选人被要求在下周一出席面试。
He was required to present himself at the embassy to process his visa application.
他被要求出席大使馆以处理他的签证申请。
16
提交, 呈递
to formally submit a charge, evidence, or complaint before a court for investigation or legal action
Transitive: to present a charge or evidence
例子
The lawyer presented the evidence in court to support the defendant's case.
律师在法庭上提交了证据以支持被告的案子。
The prosecutor presented the charges against the defendant to the court for review.
检察官向法院提交了对被告的指控以供审查。
词汇树
presentable
presentism
presentist
present
