present
pre
ˈprɛ
pre
sent
zənt
zēnt
British pronunciation
/ˈprɛzənt/

英語での「present」の定義と意味

Present
01

プレゼント, 贈り物

something given to someone as a sign of appreciation or on a special occasion
present definition and meaning
example
She received a beautiful bouquet of flowers as a birthday present.
彼女は誕生日プレゼントとして美しい花束を受け取りました。
02

現在, 現在の瞬間

the period of time happening now, not before or after
example
We need to focus on the present and not worry too much about the future.
私たちは現在に集中し、未来についてあまり心配しないようにする必要があります。
2.1

現在形, 現在時制

the verb tense used to describe actions or states that are happening right now or are generally true
example
When describing daily routines, we often use the present.
日常のルーティンを説明するとき、私たちはよく現在形を使います。
present
01

出席している, 存在する

(of people) being somewhere particular

in

present definition and meaning
example
During the roll call, the teacher marks those who are present.
出席確認中、教師は出席している者に印を付けます。
1.1

存在する, 利用可能な

(of things) being in a specific place or thing
example
the autopsy showed that traces of poison were present in the body.
検死により、体内に毒の痕跡が存在することが示された。
02

現在の, 目の前の

occurring or existing right at this moment
present definition and meaning
example
The present situation requires immediate attention and action.
現在の状況は即時の注意と行動を必要とします。
03

現在の, 目の前の

referring to something currently being considered, discussed, or dealt with at this moment
example
The present topic of discussion is how to improve workplace efficiency.
現在の議論のトピックは、職場の効率をどのように改善するかです。
04

現在の, 注意深い

being completely attentive and mentally engaged in the current moment or activity
example
During meditation, it 's important to be fully present and aware of your breathing.
瞑想中は、完全に 現在 にいて、自分の呼吸に気づいていることが重要です。
05

現在, 現在の

(grammar) referring to a tense or participle that describes an action currently happening, a habitual action, or a state that exists at the current time
example
The verb " run " in the sentence " She runs every morning " is in the present tense.
「彼女は毎朝走る」という文の動詞「走る」は現在形です。
to present
01

発表する, 提供する

(of a producer or company) to offer a show or exhibition to the general public
Transitive: to present a show or exhibition
to present definition and meaning
example
The science center often presents interactive workshops and demonstrations to engage visitors of all ages.
科学センターは、あらゆる年齢の訪問者を引き付けるために、インタラクティブなワークショップやデモンストレーションを頻繁に開催します。
02

上演する, 発表する

to put on or deliver a performance, production, or broadcast for an audience in a theatre, cinema, on television, or radio
Transitive: to present a performance or broadcast
to present definition and meaning
example
The local theater group will present a new adaptation of Romeo and Juliet next month.
地元の劇団が来月、ロミオとジュリエットの新しい適応を上演します。
03

紹介する, 司会する

to introduce different parts of a TV or radio program
Dialectbritish flagBritish
Transitive: to present a TV or radio program
to present definition and meaning
example
The host will present the news headlines before delving into the main stories of the day.
司会者は、その日の主なニュースに入る前にニュースの見出しを紹介します。
04

発表する, 提示する

to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.
Transitive: to present a speech or presentation
to present definition and meaning
example
The student will present her thesis project to the faculty committee for evaluation.
学生は、評価のために彼女の論文プロジェクトを学部委員会に発表します。
05

贈る, 呈する

to give something to someone as a gift, often in a formal manner
Ditransitive: to present sb with a gift | to present a gift to sb
to present definition and meaning
example
He decided to present his sister with a beautiful necklace for her birthday.
彼は彼女の誕生日に美しいネックレスを贈ることに決めた。
06

紹介する, 引き合わせる

to introduce or make someone known to another person in a formal or official manner
Ditransitive: to present sb to sb
to present definition and meaning
example
At the networking event, I will present you to our company's CEO, Mr. Johnson.
ネットワーキングイベントで、私はあなたを私たちの会社のCEO、ジョンソン氏に紹介します
07

提示する, 見せる

to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval
Complex Transitive: to present sth to sb
example
The CEO presented the company's quarterly earnings report to the board of directors for their review.
CEOは、会社の四半期収益報告書を取締役会に提出し、審査を受けました。
08

提示する, 表す

to formally offer or express something, such as an apology or compliment, through speech or writing
Transitive: to present one's attitude or feelings
FormalFormal
example
Please allow me to present my deepest apologies for the inconvenience.
ご不便をおかけしたことを心からお詫び申し上げますことを、どうかお許しください。
09

提出する, 渡す

to officially give a financial document, such as a cheque or bill, for acceptance or payment
Transitive: to present a financial document
example
The company presented the invoice for payment at the end of the month.
会社は月末に支払いのための請求書を提出しました。
10

提示する, 見せる

to show or portray someone or something, often to convey a specific image
Transitive: to present an idea or concept
example
The company revamped its logo to present a more modern and innovative image.
会社はよりモダンで革新的なイメージを提示するためにロゴを刷新しました。
11

提示する, 代表する

to represent someone or something in a particular way
Transitive: to present sb/sth in a specific manner
example
The documentary presents him as a dedicated leader.
そのドキュメンタリーは彼を献身的なリーダーとして描いている
12

向ける, 狙う

to aim a firearm or weapon at a target, holding it in a position ready to fire
Transitive: to present a firearm
example
The soldier presented his rifle at the enemy's advancing forces, ready to defend his position.
兵士は前進する敵軍に向かってライフルを 向け、自分の陣地を守る準備ができていた。
13

呈する, 示す

to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up
Transitive: to present with a sign or symptom
example
The patient presents with a persistent cough and fever, indicating a possible respiratory infection.
患者は持続性の咳と熱を呈しており、呼吸器感染症の可能性を示しています。
13.1

現れる, 示す

(of a disease, disorder, etc.) to manifest through specific symptoms or signs
Intransitive: to present in a specific manner
example
The disease commonly presents as a fever and rash in its early stages.
この病気は、初期段階で発熱と発疹として現れることが多い。
14

提示する, 提供する

to create a situation, condition, etc.
Transitive: to present a situation or condition
example
The new project presents a unique opportunity for career growth.
新しいプロジェクトは、キャリア成長のためのユニークな機会を提供します
15

出席する, 現れる

to officially appear at a specific place, often as required by a formal request or obligation
Transitive: to present oneself | to present oneself somewhere
example
The candidate was asked to present herself for an interview next Monday.
候補者は次の月曜日の面接に出席するよう求められました。
16

提出する, 提示する

to formally submit a charge, evidence, or complaint before a court for investigation or legal action
Transitive: to present a charge or evidence
example
The lawyer presented the evidence in court to support the defendant's case.
弁護士は被告の事件を支援するために法廷で証拠を提出しました
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