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Present
01
regalo, presente
something given to someone as a sign of appreciation or on a special occasion
Ejemplos
She received a beautiful bouquet of flowers as a birthday present.
Ella recibió un hermoso ramo de flores como regalo de cumpleaños.
The book you gave me for Christmas was the perfect present; I've been enjoying it immensely.
El libro que me regalaste en Navidad fue el regalo perfecto; lo he estado disfrutando enormemente.
02
presente
the period of time happening now, not before or after
Ejemplos
We need to focus on the present and not worry too much about the future.
Necesitamos concentrarnos en el presente y no preocuparnos demasiado por el futuro.
The museum features exhibits from both the past and the present.
El museo presenta exhibiciones tanto del pasado como del presente.
2.1
tiempo presente
the verb tense used to describe actions or states that are happening right now or are generally true
Ejemplos
In English, the present is used to describe actions that are currently happening.
En inglés, el presente se utiliza para describir acciones que están ocurriendo actualmente.
The verbs in this sentence are all in the present to show ongoing actions.
Los verbos en esta oración están todos en presente para mostrar acciones en curso.
present
Ejemplos
During the roll call, the teacher marks those who are present.
Durante el pase de lista, el profesor marca a los que están presentes.
Is the teacher present in the classroom?
¿Está presente el profesor en el aula?
1.1
presente, disponible
(of things) being in a specific place or thing
Ejemplos
The necessary documents were present on the table for the lawyer to review.
Los documentos necesarios estaban presentes en la mesa para que el abogado los revisara.
A sense of tension was present in the room during the negotiations.
Un sentido de tensión estaba presente en la habitación durante las negociaciones.
02
actual, presente
occurring or existing right at this moment
Ejemplos
The present situation requires immediate attention and action.
La situación actual requiere atención y acción inmediatas.
She focused on the present moment, letting go of worries about the future.
Ella se centró en el momento presente, dejando de lado las preocupaciones sobre el futuro.
Ejemplos
The present topic of discussion is how to improve workplace efficiency.
El presente tema de discusión es cómo mejorar la eficiencia en el lugar de trabajo.
In the present case, additional evidence is required before making a decision.
En el caso presente, se requiere evidencia adicional antes de tomar una decisión.
04
presente, atento
being completely attentive and mentally engaged in the current moment or activity
Ejemplos
During meditation, it 's important to be fully present and aware of your breathing.
Durante la meditación, es importante estar completamente presente y consciente de tu respiración.
She was completely present during the conversation, giving her undivided attention.
Ella estuvo completamente presente durante la conversación, prestando toda su atención.
05
presente, actual
(grammar) referring to a tense or participle that describes an action currently happening, a habitual action, or a state that exists at the current time
Ejemplos
The verb " run " in the sentence " She runs every morning " is in the present tense.
El verbo "correr" en la oración "Ella corre todas las mañanas" está en presente.
In English, the present participle often ends in " -ing, " like " walking " or " reading. "
En inglés, el participio presente a menudo termina en "-ing", como "walking" o "reading".
to present
01
presentar
(of a producer or company) to offer a show or exhibition to the general public
Transitive: to present a show or exhibition
Ejemplos
The art gallery will present a collection of impressionist paintings from renowned artists next month.
La galería de arte presentará una colección de pinturas impresionistas de artistas renombrados el próximo mes.
The local museum regularly presents historical artifacts and interactive exhibits to educate visitors about the region's heritage.
El museo local presenta regularmente artefactos históricos y exhibiciones interactivas para educar a los visitantes sobre el patrimonio de la región.
02
presentar
to put on or deliver a performance, production, or broadcast for an audience in a theatre, cinema, on television, or radio
Transitive: to present a performance or broadcast
Ejemplos
The local theater group will present a new adaptation of Romeo and Juliet next month.
El grupo de teatro local presentará una nueva adaptación de Romeo y Julieta el próximo mes.
The BBC will present a special documentary on climate change this weekend.
La BBC presentará un documental especial sobre el cambio climático este fin de semana.
03
presentar
to introduce different parts of a TV or radio program
Dialect
British
BritishTransitive: to present a TV or radio program
Ejemplos
The host will present the news headlines before delving into the main stories of the day.
El presentador presentará los titulares antes de profundizar en las principales noticias del día.
The radio DJ will present each song with a brief introduction, sharing interesting facts about the artists and the music.
El DJ de la radio presentará cada canción con una breve introducción, compartiendo datos interesantes sobre los artistas y la música.
04
presentar
to deliver a speech or presentation that publicly expresses one's ideas, plans, etc.
Transitive: to present a speech or presentation
Ejemplos
The student will present her thesis project to the faculty committee for evaluation.
La estudiante presentará su proyecto de tesis al comité de facultad para su evaluación.
The entrepreneur will present his business idea to potential investors at the startup pitch event.
El emprendedor presentará su idea de negocio a los inversores potenciales en el evento de pitch de startups.
05
regalar
to give something to someone as a gift, often in a formal manner
Ditransitive: to present sb with a gift | to present a gift to sb
Ejemplos
He decided to present his sister with a beautiful necklace for her birthday.
Decidió regalar a su hermana un hermoso collar por su cumpleaños.
As a token of appreciation, the company president presented each employee with a gift at the annual awards ceremony.
Como muestra de agradecimiento, el presidente de la empresa entregó un regalo a cada empleado en la ceremonia anual de premios.
06
presentar, dar a conocer
to introduce or make someone known to another person in a formal or official manner
Ditransitive: to present sb to sb
Ejemplos
At the networking event, I will present you to our company's CEO, Mr. Johnson.
En el evento de networking, te presentaré al CEO de nuestra empresa, el Sr. Johnson.
As the host of the party, I 'll be happy to present you to some of the key figures in the industry.
Como anfitrión de la fiesta, estaré encantado de presentarte a algunas de las figuras clave en la industria.
07
presentar, mostrar
to show or give something to others for inspection, consideration, or approval
Complex Transitive: to present sth to sb
Ejemplos
The CEO presented the company's quarterly earnings report to the board of directors for their review.
El CEO presentó el informe de ganancias trimestrales de la empresa a la junta directiva para su revisión.
The architect presented the blueprints for the new skyscraper to the client, outlining the design features and specifications.
El arquitecto presentó los planos del nuevo rascacielos al cliente, describiendo las características de diseño y las especificaciones.
FormalEjemplos
Please allow me to present my deepest apologies for the inconvenience.
Por favor, permítame presentar mis más profundas disculpas por el inconveniente.
During the ceremony, the speaker will present a heartfelt tribute to the honoree.
Durante la ceremonia, el orador presentará un homenaje sincero al homenajeado.
09
presentar, entregar
to officially give a financial document, such as a cheque or bill, for acceptance or payment
Transitive: to present a financial document
Ejemplos
The company presented the invoice for payment at the end of the month.
La empresa presentó la factura para el pago al final del mes.
A cheque presented by the client was processed by the bank the next day.
Un cheque presentado por el cliente fue procesado por el banco al día siguiente.
10
presentar, mostrar
to show or portray someone or something, often to convey a specific image
Transitive: to present an idea or concept
Ejemplos
The company revamped its logo to present a more modern and innovative image.
La empresa renovó su logotipo para presentar una imagen más moderna e innovadora.
The artist used vibrant colors to present a feeling of joy in her painting.
La artista usó colores vibrantes para presentar un sentimiento de alegría en su pintura.
11
presentar, representar
to represent someone or something in a particular way
Transitive: to present sb/sth in a specific manner
Ejemplos
The documentary presents him as a dedicated leader.
El documental lo presenta como un líder dedicado.
The book presents the events from multiple perspectives.
El libro presenta los eventos desde múltiples perspectivas.
Ejemplos
The soldier presented his rifle at the enemy's advancing forces, ready to defend his position.
El soldado presentó su rifle ante las fuerzas enemigas que avanzaban, listo para defender su posición.
With precision and determination, the sniper presented her rifle.
Con precisión y determinación, la francotiradora presentó su rifle.
13
presentarse
to have or exhibit particular signs or symptoms during a medical check-up
Transitive: to present with a sign or symptom
Ejemplos
The patient presents with a persistent cough and fever, indicating a possible respiratory infection.
El paciente presenta una tos persistente y fiebre, lo que indica una posible infección respiratoria.
Upon examination, the child presents with swollen glands and a sore throat, suggestive of a viral illness.
Tras el examen, el niño presenta glándulas inflamadas y dolor de garganta, lo que sugiere una enfermedad viral.
13.1
manifestarse, presentarse
(of a disease, disorder, etc.) to manifest through specific symptoms or signs
Intransitive: to present in a specific manner
Ejemplos
The disease commonly presents as a fever and rash in its early stages.
La enfermedad comúnmente se presenta como fiebre y erupción cutánea en sus primeras etapas.
In older patients, the condition may present differently, with more subtle symptoms.
En pacientes mayores, la condición puede presentarse de manera diferente, con síntomas más sutiles.
14
presentar, ofrecer
to create a situation, condition, etc.
Transitive: to present a situation or condition
Ejemplos
The new project presents a unique opportunity for career growth.
El nuevo proyecto presenta una oportunidad única para el crecimiento profesional.
Freezing temperatures can present significant challenges for outdoor workers.
Las temperaturas bajo cero pueden presentar desafíos significativos para los trabajadores al aire libre.
15
presentarse, comparecer
to officially appear at a specific place, often as required by a formal request or obligation
Transitive: to present oneself | to present oneself somewhere
Ejemplos
The candidate was asked to present herself for an interview next Monday.
Se le pidió a la candidata que se presentara para una entrevista el próximo lunes.
He was required to present himself at the embassy to process his visa application.
Se le requirió presentarse en la embajada para tramitar su solicitud de visa.
16
presentar, someter
to formally submit a charge, evidence, or complaint before a court for investigation or legal action
Transitive: to present a charge or evidence
Ejemplos
The lawyer presented the evidence in court to support the defendant's case.
El abogado presentó las pruebas en el tribunal para apoyar el caso del acusado.
The prosecutor presented the charges against the defendant to the court for review.
El fiscal presentó los cargos contra el acusado ante el tribunal para su revisión.
Árbol Léxico
presentable
presentism
presentist
present
