By
volume
British pronunciation/bˈa‍ɪ/
American pronunciation/ˈbaɪ/

Визначення та Значення "by"

01

поруч

used to refer to moving past or alongside something or someone
by definition and meaning
02

в резерві, попереду

in reserve; not for immediate use
01

за, на

used to indicate the means of doing or achieving something
02

за, від

used to indicate the agent performing an action
03

на автобусі, по автобусу

used to indicate the instrument used for a particular purpose or action
04

за допомогою, через

used to indicate the way in which something happened
05

на, двома

used to indicate the amount or degree by which something is different from another thing
06

за, відповідно до

used to specify the standard or unit used to evaluate or measure something
07

з дня на день, день за днем

used to indicate continuous or sequential occurrence of an action or event
08

множачи на, на

used to show the factor or multiplier in a mathematical operation
09

до п’ятниці, не пізніше п’ятниці

used to indicate the deadline or point in time at or before which an action or event is expected to occur or be completed
10

протягом, за

used to indicate the timeframe within which an action, event, or process occurs
11

біля, поряд з

used to indicate the location or proximity of an object or action to a particular place
12

повз, біля

used to indicate movement or passage alongside or past a particular point or object
13

за

used to indicate the source or reference from which information, standards, or rules are derived

by

adv
example
Приклад
He walked by without saying a word.
A stream of black cars drove by.
The truck drove by, rattling the loose pieces of metal on the fence.
Spectators can hear the whirr of electric motors as Formula E cars zoom by.
The gravel crunched as the truck drove by.
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