by
例子
The problem was solved by teamwork.
问题通过团队合作得到了解决。
02
乘
used to show the type of transportation used to travel
例子
We are traveling by bus to the city.
我们正乘巴士前往城市。
03
以, 通过
used to indicate the extent or dimensions of a margin
例子
He won the race by a large margin.
他以很大的优势赢得了比赛。
04
由, 被
used to indicate the person or entity performing an action
语法信息
例子
The letter was delivered by the postman.
这封信是由邮递员送来的。
4.1
由, 的
used to refer to the creator or originator of something
例子
The novel by J.K. Rowling became a worldwide bestseller.
J.K. Rowling 的小说成为了全球畅销书。
05
由, 通过
used to introduce the term that is being explained or defined
例子
What is meant by "courage"?
"勇气"是什么意思 通过 ?
06
通过, 以
used to indicate the name or title by which someone is called or known
例子
I know her by her nickname.
我通过她的昵称认识她。
07
由, 的
used to refer to the parent, other than the one speaking
例子
He is their son by his first wife.
他是他们与他的第一任妻子所生的儿子。
08
由, 的
used to refer to the father of a particular animal, especially in terms of breeding
例子
The foal is by a famous stallion.
这匹小马驹由一匹著名的种马所生。
09
通过, 由
used in expressions showing how something occurs
例子
I heard by chance that she had moved.
我偶然听说她已经搬走了。
10
按, 以
used to specify the standard or unit used to evaluate or measure something
例子
We are billed by the hour.
我们是按小时计费的。
11
乘以, 乘
used in mathematical operations to show multiplication or division
例子
Multiply 4 by 5 to get the result.
将4 乘以 5得到结果。
12
通过, 按照
used to indicate continuous or sequential occurrence of an action or event
例子
The temperature dropped minute by minute.
温度一分钟接一分钟地下降。
13
按, 根据
used to show the basis for categorization or analysis
例子
The data is broken down by region and age.
数据按地区和年龄细分。
13.1
通过, 按照
used to indicate conformity with a standard or expectation
例子
They acted by the guidelines set by the committee.
他们按照委员会制定的指导方针行事。
例子
The project must be finished by Friday.
项目必须在星期五之前完成。
15
通过, 在...期间
used to show the time period in which something occurs
例子
The lion hunts by night.
狮子在夜间狩猎。
16
旁边, 附近
used to show the proximity or position beside something
例子
The park is by the river.
公园在河的旁边。
17
由, 根据
as judged, stated, or approved by someone or something
例子
Anything he does is all right by me.
他做的任何事我都觉得没问题。
18
通过, 由
used to express emphasis or frustration in a mild exclamation
例子
By God, I didn't expect this outcome!
凭上帝，我没想到这个结果！
19
通过, 由
used to show recognition or identification based on a description or appearance
例子
He is known by his distinctive voice.
他以其独特的声音而闻名。
20
通过, 用
used to show the part of something that is physically handled or held
例子
He grabbed the box by the handle.
他用把手抓住了盒子。
21
通过, 由
used to express someone's occupation, origin, etc.
例子
She's a teacher by profession.
她的职业是教师。
例子
A good leader always does right by their team.
一个好的领导者总是为他们的团队做正确的事。
by
语法信息
例子
The train rushed by, leaving a gust of wind in its wake.
火车呼啸而过，在身后留下一阵风。
例子
They've been putting money by for their child's education.
他们一直在为孩子教育存钱起来。
例子
I'll come by after work to return your book.
我下班后会过来还你的书。
例子
Is there a pharmacy by?
附近有药店吗？
by-
01
由, 副
used to indicate something minor, indirect, or not primary
例子
The new drug is effective, but fatigue is a common by-effect.
新药有效，但疲劳是一种常见的副作用。
02
通过, 经由
used to indicate a side road, path, or minor route
例子
We took a quiet bypath through the woods to avoid the traffic.
我们选择了一条穿过树林的安静小路以避开交通。
