to be

bi:

bee

Definiția și sensul cuvântului „be” în engleză

to be

VERB

a fi, a se afla

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

Linking Verb: to be [adj] | to be sb/sth | to be to do sth

informații gramaticale

compoziție morfologică

simplu

verb de stare

neregulat

timpul prezent

persoana a III-a singular

participiu prezent

being

trecut simplu

was

participiu trecut

been

Exemple

Today is her birthday.

Astăzi este ziua ei de naștere.

1.1

a fi, a fi alcătuit din

used for saying what something is made of

Linking Verb: to be particular constituent parts or material

Exemple

The cake is three layers of deliciousness.

Tortul este trei straturi de deliciu.

1.2

a fi

to express equality between things

Linking Verb: to be sth

Exemple

Two plus two is four.

Doi plus doi este patru.

1.3

costa, fi

used for talking about the cost of something

cost

come to

Linking Verb: to be a particular price

Exemple

'What's the price of the coffee machine?' 'It's $80.'

'Care este prețul mașinii de cafea?' 'Este 80 $.'

1.4

fi, aparține

used for indicating who owns something or who it is meant for

Linking Verb: to be for sb | to be someone's

Exemple

The car in the driveway is Mary's; the other one is mine.

Mașina din alee este a Mariei; cealaltă este a mea.

1.5

fi, reprezenta

used for indicating how great the importance of something is to someone

Linking Verb: to be sth | to be [adj]

Exemple

Family was everything to me.

Familia a fost totul pentru mine.

to have an existence

Linking Verb: to be sb/sth

Exemple

Is there a solution to this complex problem?

Există o soluție la această problemă complexă?

2.1

a fi, a se afla

to occupy a place

lie

Intransitive: to be somewhere

Exemple

Once upon a time, there was a little cottage in the woods.

A fost odată ca niciodată o mică căsuță în pădure.

2.2

to have a presence

Intransitive: to be somewhere

Exemple

Is there a doctor in the house?

Este un medic în casă?

avea loc, se întâmpla

to happen or take place

Intransitive: to be somewhere | to be point in time

Exemple

The graduation ceremony will be in the auditorium.

Ceremonia de absolvire va avea loc în auditoriu.

fi, face

used for talking about time

Linking Verb: to be a specific time | to be [adj]

Exemple

It's five minutes past nine.

Este cinci minute după nouă.

a fi, a face

used for talking about the weather

Linking Verb: to be [adj]

Exemple

It is sunny and warm at the beach today.

Este însorit și cald la plajă astăzi fi.

used in the perfect tenses to mean to go or visit

Intransitive: to be somewhere

Exemple

Have you ever been to Paris?

Ai fost vreodată la Paris?

6.1

fi, merge

used in the perfect tenses to mean to come or visit

Dialect

British

Intransitive

Exemple

The plumber has been to repair the leaky faucet.

Instalatorul a venit să repare robinetul care curge.

fi, spune

used to express what someone has said

Exemple

She was all, "I can't believe you didn't tell me about the party!"

Ea era gen, „Nu pot să cred că nu mi-ai spus despre petrecere!“

a fi

(auxiliary) used with the present participle form of a verb in forming progressive tenses

Exemple

She is working on a new project.

Ea lucrează la un proiect nou.

8.1

(auxiliary) used with the past participle form of a verb when forming the passive voice

Exemple

The book was read by thousands of people.

Cartea a fost citită de mii de oameni.

Cuvinte Apropiate

Definiția și sensul cuvântului „be” în engleză

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