تلاش کریں
to be
01
ہونا, موجود ہونا
used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations
Linking Verb: to be [adj] | to be sb/sth | to be to do sth
Example
That bird in the tree is a robin.
The dog 's name is Max.
The movie was entertaining.
1.1
ہونا
used for saying what something is made of
Linking Verb: to be particular constituent parts or material
Example
The market was several bustling stalls and shops.
Her necklace is genuine gold.
The forest is various types of trees and winding paths.
1.2
ہونا, بناہونا
to express equality between things
Linking Verb: to be sth
Example
What is the value of 20 ounces in grams?
New York City is not the United States.
Let z be the result of the multiplication of m and n.
1.3
ہونا, قیمت ہونا
used for talking about the cost of something
Linking Verb: to be a particular price
Example
The customized furniture set is $1,500.
' What 's the price of the coffee machine? '
The meal at the restaurant was $ 50 per person.
1.4
ہونا
used for indicating who owns something or who it is meant for
Linking Verb: to be for sb | to be someone's
Example
This book is for Tim.
' Whose is this phone? '
' It 's not mine, and it 's not Tim 's. '
1.5
ہونا, اہم ہونا
used for indicating how great the importance of something is to someone
Linking Verb: to be sth | to be [adj]
Example
The safety of our employees is our top priority.
Success is nothing without fulfillment in one 's personal life.
Family was everything to me.
02
ہونا, واقع ہونا
to happen or take place
Intransitive: to be somewhere | to be point in time
Example
' When is the international conference? '
The annual festival is in July.
The seminar is on Monday morning.
03
ہونا
to have an existence
Linking Verb: to be sb/sth
Example
There 's an interesting story behind that old painting.
Is there a solution to this complex problem?
Was there a delay in the flight schedule?
Example
The school is at the end of Maple Avenue.
The files are in the filing cabinet.
The cat is under the bed.
3.2
ہونا, موجود ہونا
to have a presence
Intransitive: to be somewhere
Example
The children are in the backyard.
Is there a doctor in the house?
There was a police in the other room.
04
ہونا
used for talking about time
Linking Verb: to be a specific time | to be [adj]
Example
It 's five minutes past nine.
It 's 3:45 in the afternoon.
It 's midnight, and the city is quiet.
05
ہونا, ہونا ہے
used for talking about the weather
Linking Verb: to be [adj]
Example
It was cloudy this morning.
It is sunny and warm at the beach today.
It 's cold in Alaska, but it 's typically not too windy.
06
ہونا
used in the perfect tenses to mean to go or visit
Intransitive: to be somewhere
Example
Has he been to the new restaurant downtown?
Have you ever been to Paris?
I have n't been to the beach in ages.
6.1
آنا, دورہ کرنا
used in the perfect tenses to mean to come or visit
Intransitive
Example
The repairmen have been to fix the plumbing issue.
Has the cleaning service been to tidy up the house?
Have the painters been to finish the job?
07
اس نے کہا, اس نے بیان کیا
used to express what someone has said
Example
During the negotiation, the client was like, " We need a better deal. "
During the meeting, the manager was like, " We need to improve our efficiency. "
She was all, " I ca n't believe you did n't tell me about the party! "
08
ہونا
(auxiliary) used with the present participle form of a verb in forming progressive tenses
Example
The team is preparing for the upcoming match.
Are you writing your thesis for the conference?
They are discussing the upcoming event.
8.1
ہونا, بننا
(auxiliary) used with the past participle form of a verb when forming the passive voice
Example
The book was read by thousands of people.
The decision was made by the committee.
The question was answered by the expert.
مثال
That bird in the tree is a robin.
The dog's name is Max.
The movie was entertaining.
My favorite color is blue.
This cake is delicious.
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