to know
01
알다, 이해하다
to have some information about something
Transitive: to know sth | to know that
예시들
He knows that he needs to study more for the exam.
그는 시험을 위해 더 공부해야 한다는 것을 알고 있습니다.
1.1
알다, 확신하다
to be completely certain about something
Transitive: to know that
예시들
I know for a fact that I left my keys on the kitchen counter.
나는 내 열쇠를 부엌 카운터에 두었다는 것을 확실히 알고 있습니다.
02
알다, 알고 있다
to be acquainted or familiar with a person, thing, place, etc.
Transitive: to know sb/sth
예시들
They knew each other from high school.
그들은 고등학교 때부터 서로를 알고 있었다.
2.1
알다, 이해하다
to have learned something such as a skill and be able to use it
Transitive: to know how to do something
예시들
He knows how to ride a bike.
그는 자전거를 타는 방법을 알고 있다.
2.2
알다, 경험하다
to have experience of something, especially a certain feeling or situation
Transitive: to know sth
Complex Transitive: to know sb/sth to do sth
예시들
She knows the feeling of defeat all too well after years of struggling with her anxiety disorder.
그녀는 불안 장애와의 오랜 투쟁 끝에 패배감을 너무나 잘 알고 있다.
2.3
알다, 인식하다
to perceive someone or something as a person or thing with particular qualities
Complex Transitive: to know sb/sth as sb/sth
예시들
She's known as a caring and compassionate nurse who always puts her patients first.
그녀는 항상 환자를 최우선으로 두는 배려심 많고 동정심 많은 간호사로 알려져 있습니다.
2.4
알아보다, 구별하다
to recognize or identify someone or something as different from others
Transitive: to know sb/sth
예시들
I know her by the way she laughs.
나는 그녀가 웃는 방식으로 그녀를 알고 있다.
2.5
알아보다, 식별하다
to be able to identify a particular person or thing
Transitive: to know sth
예시들
I know that book anywhere - it's my favorite.
나는 그 책을 어디에서든 알아볼 수 있어요 - 제가 가장 좋아하는 책이에요.
2.6
알다, 이해하다
to use a specific title or name for people or things
Complex Transitive: to know sb/sth as sb/sth
예시들
The band was previously known as ' The Quarrymen' before they changed their name to ' The Beatles'.
그 밴드는 이름을 'The Beatles'로 바꾸기 전에 'The Quarrymen'으로 알려져 있었습니다.
03
알다, 섹스하다
to have sex with someone
Transitive: to know sb
예시들
Bill knew Sarah on the kitchen table.
빌은 부엌 테이블에서 사라를 알고 있었다.
어휘 나무
knowable
knower
knowing
know
