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to know
01
ști, cunoaște
to have some information about something
Transitive: to know sth | to know that
Exemple
Do you know where the nearest gas station is?
Știi unde este cea mai apropiată stație de benzină?
1.1
ști, a fi sigur
to be completely certain about something
Transitive: to know that
Exemple
He knew deep down that he would regret it if he did n't take the job offer.
El știa adânc în suflet că va regreta dacă nu va accepta oferta de muncă.
02
cunoaște, ști
to be acquainted or familiar with a person, thing, place, etc.
Transitive: to know sb/sth
Exemple
She knows the city like the back of her hand, having lived there for years.
Ea cunoaște orașul ca pe palma mâinii, după ce a trăit acolo ani de zile.
2.1
ști, a cunoaște
to have learned something such as a skill and be able to use it
Transitive: to know how to do something
Exemple
Do they know how to fix a flat tire?
Știu ei cum să repare o anvelopă străpunsă?
2.2
cunoaște, trăi
to have experience of something, especially a certain feeling or situation
Transitive: to know sth
Complex Transitive: to know sb/sth to do sth
Exemple
He knows the pain of loss after his grandmother passed away last year.
El cunoaște durerea pierderii după ce bunica sa a murit anul trecut.
2.3
cunoaște, ști
to perceive someone or something as a person or thing with particular qualities
Complex Transitive: to know sb/sth as sb/sth
Exemple
He's known as a charismatic and inspiring speaker who always leaves a lasting impression.
El este cunoscut ca un vorbitor carismatic și inspirator care lasă întotdeauna o impresie de durată.
2.4
recunoaște, identifica
to recognize or identify someone or something as different from others
Transitive: to know sb/sth
Exemple
She knows her sister's handwriting from anyone else's.
Ea recunoaște scrisul surorii sale printre altele.
2.5
recunoaște, identifica
to be able to identify a particular person or thing
Transitive: to know sth
Exemple
I know that book anywhere - it's my favorite.
Recunosc cartea aceea oriunde - este preferata mea.
2.6
cunoaște, ști
to use a specific title or name for people or things
Complex Transitive: to know sb/sth as sb/sth
Exemple
The band was previously known as ' The Quarrymen' before they changed their name to ' The Beatles'.
Trupa era anterior cunoscută sub numele 'The Quarrymen' înainte de a-și schimba numele în 'The Beatles'.
03
cunoaște, fute
to have sex with someone
Transitive: to know sb
Exemple
Bill knew Sarah on the kitchen table.
Bill o cunoștea pe Sarah pe masa din bucătărie.
Arbore Lexical
knowable
knower
knowing
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