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Root
01
根, 根须
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts
Example
She carefully planted the new tree, ensuring that its roots were well spread out in the hole to encourage healthy growth.
她小心翼翼地种下了新树，确保其根在洞中很好地展开以促进健康生长。
The gardener dug up the old tree to remove its large, tangled roots that had spread throughout the garden.
园丁挖出了那棵老树，以移除其遍布整个花园的大而缠结的根。
02
词根, 基础
the core lexical unit from which words are derived and carries the central meaning of a word
03
根, 解
the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
04
根, 根号
a value that, when multiplied by itself a specified number of times, results in the given number
Example
The square root of 16 is 4.
16的平方根是4。
Negative numbers can have imaginary roots, such as the square root of -1 being i.
负数可以有虚根，例如-1的平方根是i。
05
根源, 起因
the primary cause of something
Example
Understanding the root of the problem is essential for finding an effective solution to the conflict.
理解问题的根源对于找到冲突的有效解决方案至关重要。
The therapist helped her uncover the root of her anxiety, which was tied to past experiences.
治疗师帮助她发现了她焦虑的根源，这与过去的经历有关。
06
根, 基础
the embedded part of a bodily structure such as a tooth, nail, or hair
07
根, 起源
the place where something begins, where it springs into being
08
词根, 语根
a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes
09
祖先, 祖宗
someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
to root
01
生根, 种植
to plant by burying the base of a plant in soil
Transitive: to root a plant
02
翻找, 搜寻
to dig or search for something by using the snout, as done by certain animals like pigs
Intransitive
Example
The pig rooted around the forest floor for truffles.
猪在森林地面上拱土寻找松露。
The dog rooted in the dirt, looking for its buried bone.
狗在泥土中翻找，寻找它埋藏的骨头。
03
生根, 扎根
(of a plant) to grow and develop roots
Intransitive
Example
The sapling rooted quickly in the rich soil of the garden.
树苗在花园肥沃的土壤中迅速生根。
After a week in water, the cutting finally rooted and was ready for planting.
在水中一周后，插枝终于生根，可以种植了。
04
扎根, 起源于
to have a starting point, origin, or foundation
Intransitive: to root in an origin
Example
The philosophy of the movement rooted in a desire for equality.
这场运动的哲学根植于对平等的渴望。
Her passion for art rooted in childhood experiences with her grandmother.
她对艺术的热爱源于她与祖母的童年经历。
05
生根, 帮助生根
to help a plant or cutting grow roots
Transitive: to root a plant or cutting
Example
The gardener rooted the cutting in a jar of water before planting it.
园丁在种植前将插枝生根在一罐水中。
He rooted the sapling by placing it in nutrient-rich soil.
他通过将树苗放在营养丰富的土壤中帮助其生根。
