near
例子
The near bus stop is convenient for commuting to work.
附近的公交车站方便通勤上班。
The park is near our house, so we often go there for evening walks.
公园靠近我们家，所以我们经常去那里散步。
例子
The near future holds many exciting possibilities.
The deadline for the project is near, so we need to finalize everything soon.
例子
The watch was near the original in design but lacked the fine details.
这块手表在设计上接近原版，但缺乏精细的细节。
He wore a near-silk shirt that had a similar sheen to the real fabric.
他穿了一件近乎-丝绸的衬衫，有着与真布料相似的光泽。
04
亲近的, 亲密的
having a strong, close connection with someone, either emotionally or relationally
例子
They have always been near friends, sharing everything with each other.
他们一直是亲密的朋友，彼此分享一切。
Over the years, they became near companions, supporting each other through tough times.
多年来，他们成为了亲密的伙伴，在艰难时期互相支持。
05
近的, 相邻的
referring to the left-hand item in a set or arrangement
例子
The near wheel of the cart needed to be replaced first.
手推车的近轮需要先更换。
She reached for the near handle to open the door.
她伸手去够近处的把手来开门。
06
吝啬的, 小气的
showing unwillingness to share or part with resources
例子
She was near about lending her car, even to close friends.
她差点就把车借出去了，即使是给亲密的朋友。
My cousin is near when it comes to treating others; she rarely offers anything without hesitation.
我的表弟在对待别人时很吝啬；她很少毫不犹豫地提供任何东西。
例子
Her ideas are near to what I had imagined, just with a different twist.
她的想法与我想象的接近，只是有所不同。
The two songs have near melodies, though one has more upbeat rhythm.
这两首歌的旋律相近，尽管其中一首的节奏更欢快。
near
01
靠近, 在旁边
at a short distance away from someone or something
例子
The children became happy when they found out that the playground is near the apartment building.
孩子们发现游乐场靠近公寓楼时变得很高兴。
The school is strategically placed near the residential area.
学校被战略性地安置在住宅区附近。
02
接近, 大约
used to indicate proximity in time
例子
The movie will start near noon.
电影将在中午左右开始。
We arrived near lunchtime and had a quick meal.
我们在午餐时间临近时到达，并快速吃了一顿饭。
03
接近, 濒临
used to indicate being close to a particular state or condition
例子
The company is near bankruptcy.
公司濒临破产。
The patient is near death.
病人接近死亡。
04
接近，大约
used to indicate a proximate or close amount
例子
The population of the city is near 1 million people.
这个城市的人口接近100万。
The cost of the project is near $5,000.
该项目的成本接近5000美元。
例子
The color of the new paint is near the shade of the previous one.
新油漆的颜色接近于之前的色调。
Her singing voice is near that of a professional, with exceptional control and range.
她的歌唱嗓音接近专业水平，具有非凡的控制力和音域。
near
例子
We sat near and could feel the heat from the bonfire.
我们坐在附近，可以感受到篝火的热量。
The car skidded to a stop near, narrowly avoiding a collision.
汽车滑行到附近停下，险些避免了一场碰撞。
02
几乎, 将近
used to refer to something that is almost done or at a certain point
例子
The project is near completion, with just a few final touches needed.
该项目已接近完成，只需要一些最后的修饰。
His explanation was near flawless, addressing almost every detail.
他的解释近乎完美，几乎涵盖了每一个细节。
to near
01
接近, 靠近
to approach or move in the direction of someone or something
Transitive: to near a place
例子
The hikers decided to near the summit.
徒步旅行者决定接近山顶。
As the ship continued to near the shore, passengers gathered on the deck to catch a glimpse of the approaching coastline.
当船继续靠近岸边时，乘客们聚集在甲板上，瞥见即将到来的海岸线。
