to lose
lose
luz
looz
louseloose

Definición y significado de "lose"en inglés

to lose
01

perder

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something 
Transitive: to lose sth
to lose definition and meaning
información gramatical
composición morfológica
simple
verbo de acción
irregular
presente
lose
3.ª persona singular
loses
participio presente
losing
pretérito simple
lost
participio pasado
lost
Ejemplos
She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion. 

Ella perdió su audición como resultado de la fuerte explosión.

1.1

perder, hacer perder

to fail or cause someone to fail to get someone or something 
Ditransitive: to lose sb sth
Ejemplos
Her procrastination may lose her the scholarship. 

Su procrastinación puede hacerle perder la beca.

1.2

perder, desperdiciar

to waste or fail to have good use of time or an opportunity 
Transitive: to lose time or opportunity
Ejemplos
Don't lose any more time; start your homework now. 

No pierdas más tiempo; empieza tu tarea ahora.

1.3

perder, reducir

to experience a reduction or decrease in the quantity or amount of something 
Transitive: to lose sth
Ejemplos
She's been working hard to lose excess body fat. 

Ella ha estado trabajando duro para perder el exceso de grasa corporal.

02

perder, extraviar

to not know the location of a thing or person and be unable to find it 
Transitive: to lose sb/sth
to lose definition and meaning
Ejemplos
I can't find my phone; I think I've lost it. 

No puedo encontrar mi teléfono; creo que lo he perdido.

2.1

perderse, evadirse

to become so immersed in one's thoughts, fantasies, or imagination that one temporarily disconnects from the present reality 
Transitive: to lose oneself in sth
Ejemplos
She often lost herself in daydreaming, envisioning a world of adventure. 

A menudo se perdía en sus ensueños, imaginando un mundo de aventuras.

2.2

escapar, deshacerse

to escape from or get rid of someone or something 
Transitive: to lose sb
Ejemplos
They lost the paparazzi by taking a secret exit. 

Perdieron a los paparazzi tomando una salida secreta.

2.3

perder, no entender

to fail to understand, hear, or see 
Transitive: to lose sth
Ejemplos
I lost track of the conversation amid the noise. 

Perdí el hilo de la conversación entre el ruido.

2.4

confundir

to cause someone to become confused and be no longer able to understand or follow an explanation or argument 
Transitive: to lose sb
Ejemplos
His explanation became so technical that he lost me completely. 

Su explicación se volvió tan técnica que me perdió por completo.

2.5

perder, desorientarse

to become directionally confused or disoriented, or unable to find one's intended path, direction, or location 
Transitive: to lose one's way
Ejemplos
The heavy snowfall made it difficult to see, and we lost our way. 

La fuerte nevada dificultó la visibilidad, y perdimos nuestro camino.

2.6

desviarse, extraviarse

to deviate or stray from a particular belief or ideology one once followed 
Transitive: to lose one's ideological path
Ejemplos
After years of questioning, he lost his way in the religion he was raised in. 

Después de años de cuestionamiento, perdió su camino en la religión en la que fue criado.

03

perder, fracasar

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc. 
Intransitive: to lose to an opponent
Transitive: to lose a competition
to lose definition and meaning
Ejemplos
They lost the boxing match in the final round. 

Perdieron el combate de boxeo en la ronda final.

3.1

hacer perder, costar la victoria

to cause someone to not win in a race, fight, game, etc. 
Ditransitive: to lose sb a competition
Transitive: to lose a competition for sb
Ejemplos
His missed penalty kick lost the game for his team. 

Su penal fallado hizo que su equipo perdiera el partido.

04

perder, ser privado de

to be deprived of someone because they are no longer alive 
Transitive: to lose sb
Ejemplos
She lost her mother to cancer. 

Ella perdió a su madre por el cáncer.

4.1

perder, sufrir un aborto espontáneo

(of a pregnant person) to suffer the loss of a baby through miscarriage or during childbirth 
Transitive: to lose a baby
Ejemplos
Losing a baby in childbirth is a tragic experience for any family. 

Perder un bebé en el parto es una experiencia trágica para cualquier familia.

4.2

perder, fallecer

to suffer death or to pass away 
Transitive: to lose one's life
Ejemplos
In the fire, they lost their lives while trying to save others. 

En el incendio, perdieron la vida mientras intentaban salvar a otros.

05

perder, estar en pérdidas

to earn less than one's expenditure, especially in business 
Transitive: to lose money
Ejemplos
The store is losing money during the slow season. 

La tienda pierde dinero durante la temporada baja.

06

eliminar, quitar

to remove a particular part or feature of something that is considered unnecessary or unwanted 
Transitive: to lose a part of something
Ejemplos
The editor suggested we lose the lengthy introduction to make the article more concise. 

El editor sugirió que perdiéramos la larga introducción para hacer el artículo más conciso.

07

retrasarse

(of clocks or watches) to operate slower than what is normal and to show time behind the correct time 
Transitive: to lose time
Ejemplos
My watch loses five minutes every week; I need to get it fixed. 

Mi reloj atrasa cinco minutos cada semana; necesito arreglarlo.

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