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to understand
01
entender
to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says
Transitive: to understand sth
información gramatical
composición morfológica
compuesto
verbo de estado
irregular
presente
understand
3.ª persona singular
understands
participio presente
understanding
pretérito simple
understood
participio pasado
understood
Ejemplos
Can you help me understand this equation?
¿Puedes ayudarme a entender esta ecuación?
1.1
entender, suponer
to regard something such as a phrase, a missing word, etc. as present
Transitive: to understand a missing word or phrase
Ejemplos
If someone announces that they're "engaged," it is understood that they are engaged to be married.
Si alguien anuncia que está "comprometido", se entiende que está comprometido para casarse.
02
entender, comprender
to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something
Transitive: to understand the significance or logic of something
Ejemplos
He finally understands the importance of saving money.
Finalmente entiende la importancia de ahorrar dinero.
2.1
suponer, asumir
to assume something to be the case because it is obvious
Transitive: to understand that
Ejemplos
He preferred to work independently, that was understood.
Prefería trabajar de forma independiente, eso se entendía.
2.2
entender, comprender
to be able to comprehend and empathize with someone else's feelings, problems etc.
Transitive: to understand that | to understand someone's feelings
Ejemplos
He entirely understands that you need space to think.
Él entiende completamente que necesitas espacio para pensar.
2.3
entender, comprender
to be of the opinion that something is true, particularly because of what one has been told
Transitive: to understand that
Ejemplos
I understand that you would like to reschedule the meeting.
Entiendo que le gustaría reprogramar la reunión.
03
entender, comprender
to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something
Ejemplos
Doctors still don't understand much about the disease.
Los médicos todavía no entienden mucho sobre la enfermedad.
Árbol Léxico
misunderstand
understandable
understanding
understand
