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to understand
01
理解する
to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says
1.1
理解する
to regard something such as a phrase, a missing word, etc. as present
02
理解する
to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something
2.1
理解する
to assume something to be the case because it is obvious
例
He preferred to work independently, that was understood.
She believed it was understood that she would have a private workspace.
I assumed it was understood that I would have weekends off.
2.2
理解する
to be able to comprehend and empathize with someone else's feelings, problems etc.
例
They understood the loss I went through when my loved one passed away.
She understands my insecurities and helps me build confidence.
He entirely understands that you need space to think.
If you need some time off, I'm sure they'll understand.
I often feel like nobody truly understands my struggles.
2.3
理解する
to be of the opinion that something is true, particularly because of what one has been told
例
The CEO is understood to have resigned due to disagreements with the board.
It is understood that she will be the keynote speaker at the conference.
I understand that you would like to reschedule the meeting.
So, am I to understand that you won't be attending the party?
03
理解する
to comprehend the significance of or the logic or reason behind something
例
He didn't understand the contract he was agreeing to.
Can you help me understand this equation?
After reading the explanation a few times, I finally understand the concept.
The poor audio quality made the speaker difficult to understand.
She has a unique way of explaining things that makes it easy to understand complex topics.