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to judge
01
juzgar
to form a decision or opinion based on what one knows
Transitive: to judge sth
Ejemplos
She judges the quality of the book based on its plot and character development.
Ella juzga la calidad del libro basándose en su trama y desarrollo de personajes.
He judges the candidate's qualifications before making a hiring decision.
Él juzga las calificaciones del candidato antes de tomar una decisión de contratación.
02
juzgar, arbitrar
to determine the outcome or rankings of a competition or contest
Transitive: to judge a contest or its contestants
Ejemplos
She was asked to judge the local spelling bee this year.
Le pidieron que juzgara el concurso de deletreo local este año.
The celebrity chef will judge the dessert round of the cooking contest.
El chef famoso juzgará la ronda de postres del concurso de cocina.
03
juzgar
to decide whether or not a person is innocent in a court of law
Intransitive
Transitive: to judge a person or their actions
Ejemplos
The jury will judge the defendant based on the evidence presented during the trial.
El jurado juzgará al acusado en función de las pruebas presentadas durante el juicio.
It is his duty to impartially judge the facts of the case.
Es su deber juzgar imparcialmente los hechos del caso.
04
estimar, calcular
to form an estimation about the size, amount, etc. of something
Transitive: to judge size or amount of something
Ejemplos
It 's difficult to judge how much food we need for the party.
Es difícil juzgar cuánta comida necesitamos para la fiesta.
I ca n't judge the weight of this package without a scale.
No puedo juzgar el peso de este paquete sin una balanza.
05
juzgar, dictaminar
to state whether someone is guilty or innocent in a court of law
Complex Transitive: to judge sb [adj]
Ejemplos
The lawyer hoped the judge would judge her client not guilty.
El abogado esperaba que el juez declarara a su cliente inocente.
The jury judged him guilty of stealing the car.
El jurado lo juzgó culpable de robar el coche.
Judge
01
juez
the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters
Ejemplos
The judge listened to both sides of the case before making a ruling.
El juez escuchó a ambas partes del caso antes de emitir un fallo.
She was appointed as a federal judge by the president.
Fue nombrada jueza federal por el presidente.
02
error de lado quirúrgico, intervención quirúrgica del lado equivocado
a surgical operation performed on the wrong part of the body
03
juez, árbitro
an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality
Ejemplos
He is a judge of fine wines.
The critic acts as a judge of literature.
04
juez, árbitro
an official who scores, evaluates, or enforces the rules during a sports competition
Ejemplos
The judge deducted points for an incomplete landing during the gymnastics routine.
El juez dedujo puntos por un aterrizaje incompleto durante la rutina de gimnasia.
In figure skating, each judge scores based on technique, artistry, and execution.
En el patinaje artístico, cada juez puntúa según la técnica, la artisticidad y la ejecución.
Árbol Léxico
judging
judgment
misjudge
judge
