to tell
01
말하다, 이야기하다
to use words and give someone information
Transitive: to tell sb about sth
문법 정보
형태적 구성
단순어
동작 동사
불규칙
현재 시제
tell
3인칭 단수
tells
현재분사
telling
단순 과거
told
과거분사
told
예시들
Did he tell you about the new project?
그가 새 프로젝트에 대해 당신에게 말했습니까?
1.1
알리다, 누설하다
to make confidential information or a secret known
Intransitive
예시들
'How did you do on the exam?' 'I'm not telling. You'll have to wait for the results.'
'시험은 어땠어?' '나는 말하지 않아. 결과를 기다려야 해.'
1.2
말하다, 이야기하다
to use words in order to express or narrate something
Transitive: to tell sth
Ditransitive: to tell sb sth
예시들
Can you tell me if what he said is true or not?
그가 말한 것이 사실인지 아닌지 말해 줄 수 있나요?
1.3
말하다, 추천하다
to instruct or recommend someone to do a particular thing
Ditransitive: to tell sb to do sth
예시들
He was told to turn off his phone during the movie.
그는 영화 동안 전화를 끄라고 들었다.
1.4
보여주다, 드러내다
to provide information or facts about something in non-verbal ways
Ditransitive: to tell sb a piece of information | to tell sb that
예시들
His facial expression told me that he was upset.
그의 표정은 그가 화가 났다는 것을 나에게 말해 주었다.
02
판단하다, 구분하다
to realize or determine with confidence
Transitive: to tell that
Intransitive
예시들
'He's definitely not from around here.' 'How can you tell?'
'그는 분명 여기 사람이 아니다.' '어떻게 알아?'
2.1
구분하다, 분별하다
to be able to differentiate a person or thing from another
Transitive: to tell the difference between two things | to tell that
예시들
Can you tell which song is the original and which is the cover?
어떤 노래가 원곡이고 어떤 노래가 커버인지 구별할 수 있나요?
03
영향을 미치다, 결과를 낳다
to have an effect that is noticeable, particularly a harmful one
Intransitive
예시들
He's been neglecting his health lately and it's starting to tell.
그는 최근 건강을 소홀히 했고, 그것이 영향을 미치기 시작하고 있습니다.
