to bring
01
持ってくる, 連れてくる
to come to a place with someone or something
Transitive: to bring sb/sth | to bring sb/sth somewhere
例
Can we bring our pets to the park?
ペットを公園に連れて行ってもいいですか？
1.1
もたらす, 引き起こす
to result in or cause something
Transitive: to bring a state or emotion
例
Graduation often brings with it a sense of nostalgia and reflection.
卒業はしばしば懐かしさと反省の感覚をもたらします。
1.2
持ってくる, 連れてくる
to make someone or something be in or go to a specific place
Transitive: to bring sb/sth somewhere
例
The new highway construction has brought increased traffic to the city.
新しい高速道路の建設は、都市への交通量の増加をもたらしました。
1.3
もたらす, 提供する
to provide or offer someone something
Ditransitive: to bring sb sth | to bring sth to sb/sth
例
The new teacher brings a fresh perspective to the classroom.
新しい先生は教室に新鮮な視点をもたらします.
1.4
持ってくる, 連れてくる
to make someone or something move towards a particular direction
Transitive: to bring sth to a direction | to bring sth in a specific manner
例
Bring the cup down gently onto the table.
持ってきてカップをそっとテーブルに置く。
02
もたらす, 導く
to make someone or something to be placed in a certain condition or state
Complex Transitive: to bring sb/sth to a specific state
例
The training program was designed to bring employees to a higher level of proficiency in their roles.
トレーニングプログラムは、従業員が自分の役割においてより高いレベルの熟練度に達するように設計されました。
03
提訴する, 持ち込む
to take legal action against someone or something and demand that they appear in a court of law
Transitive: to bring a legal claim against sb/sth
例
They will bring a lawsuit against the company for breach of contract.
彼らは契約違反で会社に対して訴訟を 起こす でしょう。
