through
01
通过, 穿过
used to indicate movement into one side and out of the opposite side of something
例子
The cat slipped through the fence and disappeared into the bushes.
猫穿过栅栏滑了过去，消失在灌木丛中。
They walked through the tunnel and found themselves at the beach.
他们穿过隧道，发现自己到了海滩。
1.1
穿过, 通过
used to indicate forceful movement that creates a hole or passes completely through an object
例子
The bullet tore through the metal door.
子弹穿透了金属门。
She drilled through the wall to install the shelving.
她穿过墙壁钻孔以安装架子。
1.2
通过, 穿过
used to indicate movement across or throughout a broad area
例子
The bird glided smoothly through the sky.
鸟儿穿过天空平稳地滑翔。
We hiked through the forest for hours.
我们徒步穿过森林几个小时。
1.3
穿过, 在...之中
used to indicate passing among or between the parts of a group or collection
例子
She weaved through the busy market stalls.
她在繁忙的市场摊位间穿行。
They made their way through the crowd to the front of the stage.
他们 穿过 人群来到了舞台前面。
1.4
透过, 通过
used to show something can be sensed or observed across a barrier
例子
Light shone through the curtains and woke him up.
光线透过窗帘照进来，把他唤醒了。
The sound of laughter came through the closed door.
笑声透过紧闭的门传来。
1.5
穿过, 在...的那边
used to indicate position on the farther side of an entrance or obstacle
例子
The garden lies through that wooden gate.
花园在那扇木门的后面。
You 'll find the bathroom through the hallway and to the left.
你会通过走廊并在左边找到浴室。
1.6
通过, 经过
used to indicate the range or degree of motion across an arc
例子
The gear rotates through a full circle.
齿轮通过一个完整的圆圈旋转。
This joint bends through ninety degrees.
这个关节弯曲通过九十度。
例子
Wildflowers bloomed through the meadow.
野花遍草地盛开。
The news spread quickly through the town.
消息迅速传遍了整个小镇。
03
通过, 穿过
used to show movement past or beyond a barrier, limit, or point of regulation
例子
He drove through a stop sign without slowing down.
他穿过了一个停车标志，没有减速。
They skated right through the warning signs at the rink.
他们滑冰时直接穿过了冰场上的警告标志。
04
通过, 在...期间
used to express the duration of an action or state
例子
She worked diligently through the night.
她整晚都在勤奋工作。
He laughed through the entire film.
他在整部电影期间都在笑。
4.1
通过, 经过
used to indicate successful completion or endurance of a challenge
例子
He made it through the interview with confidence.
他自信地通过了面试。
She came through the surgery with no complications.
她顺利通过了手术，没有出现任何并发症。
05
通过, 经由
used to show that something is used up or finished
例子
They went through all the food by noon.
他们到中午时已经吃完了所有的食物。
He burned through his savings in six months.
他在六个月内通过烧光了他的积蓄。
06
通过, 翻阅
used to indicate examining, browsing, or reviewing parts or all of something
例子
She flipped through the magazine absentmindedly.
她心不在焉地翻遍了杂志。
He looked through the documents for her passport.
他通过查看了她的护照文件。
例子
He found the answer through careful research.
他通过仔细研究找到了答案。
They resolved the issue through compromise.
他们通过妥协解决了问题。
例子
He failed through lack of preparation.
他由于准备不足而失败了。
The match was canceled through no fault of theirs.
比赛被取消了，并非由于他们的过错。
7.2
通过, 经由
used to indicate familial or social connection via another person
例子
They are cousins through their fathers.
他们通过他们的父亲是表兄弟。
She inherited the house through her aunt.
她通过她的姑姑继承了这所房子。
08
到, 通过
used to indicate a period, date, or level extending up to and including the specified point
Dialect
American
American例子
The store is open Monday through Friday.
商店从星期一到星期五营业。
Classes will continue through June.
课程将持续到六月。
09
通过, 经由
used to show something has been accepted or passed by an authority
例子
The bill made it through the senate.
该法案通过了参议院。
Their application went through the committee.
他们的申请通过了委员会的审核。
through
01
通过, 穿过
from one side to the other side of something, typically through an opening or passage
例子
The ball rolled through before anyone could catch it.
球在任何人能抓住它之前滚过去了。
She dashed through, making it to the other side just in time.
她冲过去，刚好及时到达另一边。
1.1
通过, 从头到尾
in a manner that creates an opening or hole in something
例子
The bullet went straight through, leaving a hole.
子弹径直穿过，留下了一个洞。
Cut the lemon in half from top to bottom, but not all the way through.
将柠檬从上到下切成两半，但不要完全切穿。
1.2
穿过, 在...之间
in a manner that navigates or passes between people or objects within a group
例子
She had to push through to reach the stage.
她不得不穿过人群才能到达舞台。
They squeezed through, weaving between people.
他们穿过人群，在人群中穿行。
1.3
通过, 透过
in a way that allows something to be seen or heard through a barrier
例子
The sound came through despite the closed door.
尽管门关着，声音还是透过来了。
His voice echoed through, reaching us at the back.
他的声音穿过回荡，传到我们后面。
02
通过, 从一端到另一端
across the center from one side to the other, typically referring to diameter
例子
The tunnel is thirty feet through and still expanding.
隧道直径三十英尺，并且还在扩展。
The beam is about four inches through.
光束的直径约为四英寸。
03
一直, 直到最后
for the entirety of a process or period
例子
She worked through without stopping.
她通过工作没有停下来。
The event will last through, reaching the final phase soon.
活动将持续到最后，很快进入最后阶段。
3.1
通过, 直到最后
by successfully making progress or completing something
例子
He pushed through and made it to the end.
他坚持通过并成功到达了终点。
They got through after many attempts.
经过多次尝试，他们成功了。
04
通过, 从头到尾
used to indicate reading or reviewing something carefully from beginning to end
例子
She read it through, carefully analyzing each part.
她从头到尾仔细阅读，认真分析每一部分。
He flipped through quickly, not looking closely.
他快速翻过，没有仔细看。
例子
She was soaked through after walking in the rain for hours.
在雨中走了几个小时后，她浑身湿透了。
His shirt was drenched through after the workout.
锻炼后他的衬衫完全湿透了。
06
通过, 经由
in a way that establishes a telephone connection successfully
例子
The call came through just as we were leaving.
电话接通时我们正要离开。
I was trying to get through but could n't get a signal.
我试图通过，但无法获得信号。
07
通过, 穿过
into the open, light, or view
例子
The truth finally came through after all the silence.
在所有的沉默之后，真相终于浮出水面。
The news finally broke through after.
消息终于 通过 突破了。
through
01
直达, 无需换乘
(of public transport or ticket) continuing to the end point without requiring change
例子
We boarded the through train to Chicago without transfers.
我们登上了前往芝加哥的直达列车，无需换乘。
He purchased a through ticket to San Francisco.
他购买了一张到旧金山的直达票。
1.1
贯穿, 过境
(of a road) connecting two points directly without ending in a dead end
例子
It's a major through road linking two highways.
这是一条连接两条高速公路的主要穿行道路。
We took a quiet through lane to avoid traffic.
我们选择了一条安静的穿行小路来避开交通。
02
贯穿的, 从一边到另一边
(of a room) extending from one side of a building to the other
例子
They converted the space into a through lounge.
他们将空间改造成了一个贯通的休息室。
Their apartment features a spacious through room.
他们的公寓有一个宽敞的贯通房间。
例子
She's finally through with her training.
她终于完成了她的训练。
We're almost through with renovations.
我们差不多完成装修了。
3.1
完了, 结束
with no possibility of future involvement or success
例子
After the scandal, his career is through.
丑闻之后，他的职业生涯完蛋了。
She's through with him, and there's no going back.
她和他已经结束了，没有回头路。
