lead

li:d

lid

/liːd/

英語での「lead」の定義と意味

to lead

動詞

導く, 案内する

to guide or show the direction for others to follow

conduct

direct

guide

show

Transitive: to lead sb somewhere

例

The tour guide led us through the museum.

ガイドは私たちを博物館を通じて導いた。

Dad led the family on a hike in the forest.

父は家族を森でのハイキングに導いた。

1.1

導く, 率いる

to play before everyone else

Transitive: to lead a game

例

The quarterback will lead the team during the final play.

クォーターバックは最終プレー中にチームを率いるでしょう。

She led the game with her impressive skills on the court.

彼女はコートでの印象的なスキルでゲームをリードしました。

1.2

プレイする, 始める

to use a particular card as one's first card in a game

Intransitive: to lead with a card

例

She led with a low card to deceive her opponents.

彼女は相手を欺くために低いカードでリードした。

She led the game by playing a high-ranking card.

彼女は高位のカードをプレイしてゲームをリードしました。

導く, 引き起こす

to be the cause of something

Transitive: to lead to a consequence

例

Lack of exercise can lead to weight gain.

運動不足は体重増加を引き起こす可能性があります。

Neglecting maintenance can lead to costly repairs.

メンテナンスを怠ると、高額な修理につながる可能性があります。

2.1

導く, 引き起こす

to be someone's reason for doing or thinking something

Ditransitive: to lead sb to do sth

例

His passion for helping others led him to pursue a career in social work.

他人を助けることへの情熱が、彼をソーシャルワークのキャリアに導いた。

The need for financial stability led her to accept a job offer.

財政的な安定の必要性が、彼女に仕事のオファーを受け入れるように導いた。

導く, 率いる

to be the leader or in charge of something

administer

administrate

direct

manage

Transitive: to lead a group or activity

例

The tour group was led by a knowledgeable guide.

ツアーグループは知識豊富なガイドによって率いられました。

The research team was led by a renowned scientist.

研究チームは有名な科学者によって率いられました。

3.1

指揮する, リードする

to perform as the principal musician in a group of musicians

conduct

direct

lead

Transitive: to lead a musical band

例

She leads the orchestra as the principal violinist.

彼女はコンサートマスターとしてオーケストラを指揮します。

He leads the jazz band with his mesmerizing saxophone solos.

彼はその魅惑的なサックスソロでジャズバンドをリードしています。

3.2

リードする, 優勢にある

to have the advantage over other participants in a competition such as a race, match, or game

Transitive: to lead a competition

例

The golfer sank a birdie putt to lead the tournament.

ゴルファーはトーナメントでリードするためにバーディーパットを沈めた。

With a powerful stroke, he pulled ahead to lead the swimming race.

力強いストロークで、彼は水泳レースで リード しました。

3.3

リードする, 卓越する

to excel and stand out, surpassing all others in a particular field or activity

lead

top

Transitive: to lead a field or activity

例

The country leads the world in renewable energy production.

その国は再生可能エネルギー生産で世界をリードしています。

The company leads the market in innovative technology.

その会社は革新的な技術で市場をリードしています。

導く, 案内する

to go to a specific place or in a certain direction

Intransitive: to lead somewhere

例

Which aisle leads to the dairy section?

どの通路が乳製品売り場に通じていますか？

The path leads through the forest to a hidden clearing.

その道は森を通って隠された空き地へと導く。

4.1

接続する, 結ぶ

to join or connect two particular things or places together

Intransitive: to lead somewhere

Transitive: to lead sb somewhere

例

The bridge leads from the town center to the park.

その橋は町の中心から公園に通じている。

This road leads directly to the airport.

この道は空港に直接つながっています。

送る, 生きる

to experience a particular kind of life

Transitive: to lead a particular kind of life

例

He leads a busy and hectic life as a CEO.

彼はCEOとして忙しくて慌ただしい生活を送っています。

She prefers to lead a simple and minimalist life.

彼女はシンプルでミニマルな生活を送ることを好む。

Lead

名詞

a rope, chain, or strap used to guide or restrain an animal

例

She attached the dog 's lead before heading out for a walk.

The horse pulled at the lead impatiently.

主役, 主演

an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie

principal

star

例

The lead captivated audiences with his powerful performance in the title role of the play.

主演は、劇のタイトルロールでの彼の力強い演技で観客を魅了しました。

She auditioned for the lead in the school musical and was thrilled to be cast as the lead singer.

彼女は学校のミュージカルの主役のオーディションを受け、主役の歌手に選ばれてとても嬉しかった。

a role or position of guiding or influencing others by taking initiative or setting an example for others to follow

例

She took the lead in organizing the charity event.

When no one volunteered, he stepped forward to take the lead.

a piece of information that may help uncover the truth or solve a problem, especially in an investigation or search

例

The detectives finally found a lead in the missing person case.

Each clue brought them closer to a solid lead.

the opening section of a news story or article that summarizes the main points and captures the reader's attention

例

The reporter rewrote the lead to make the story more compelling.

A strong lead gives readers the essential facts in the first paragraph.

the distance or angle ahead of a moving target at which a weapon must be aimed to compensate for the projectile's travel time

例

The sniper adjusted his lead before taking the shot.

You need more lead when the target is moving quickly.

the first card played at the start of a trick in a card game, which sets the suit that other players must follow

例

She won the previous trick and now had the lead.

His choice of the opening lead determined the rest of the hand.

a short insulated wire used to connect electrical components or provide current, often for temporary setups

例

The mechanic used a jumper lead to start the car.

He connected the battery to the circuit using a red lead.

a thin strip of metal once used between lines of type in printing to control spacing

例

Traditional printers inserted a lead between each line of text.

Increasing the lead improved readability in the final print.

the advance timing of ignition in an internal combustion engine relative to the piston's position, used to improve performance

例

The mechanic adjusted the spark lead to optimize the engine's timing.

Too much lead can cause knocking in high-performance engines.

the most important or prominent news story featured in a broadcast or publication

例

The election results became the lead on every channel.

The reporter 's exclusive interview was chosen as the evening 's lead.

a clue, tip, or piece of information that may present a chance or opportunity, especially in business or investigation

例

The sales team followed up on a promising new lead.

She got a job lead through a former colleague.

(in baseball) the distance a base runner moves away from a base while preparing to advance to the next one

例

The pitcher kept checking the runner 's lead to prevent a steal.

A generous lead increases the chance of reaching the next base.

lead

li:d

lid

/lɛd/

Lead

名詞

鉛, 重金属

a heavy soft metal, used in making bullets, in plumbing and roofing, especially in the past

例

Historically, lead was commonly used in plumbing systems due to its malleability and corrosion resistance.

歴史的に、鉛はその可鍛性と耐食性のために配管システムで一般的に使用されていました。

The old building's roof was made of lead sheets, a durable material that provided excellent protection against the elements.

その古い建物の屋根は鉛のシートで作られており、要素に対して優れた保護を提供する耐久性のある材料でした。

鉛, グラファイト

the object inside a pencil that makes a mark when moved on paper

例

The lead in mechanical pencils is available in different diameters to suit various writing preferences.

シャープペンシルの芯は、さまざまな筆記の好みに合わせて異なる直径で利用可能です。

When the lead in my pencil broke, I had to sharpen it to continue writing.

鉛筆の芯が折れたとき、書き続けるために削らなければなりませんでした。

語彙ツリー

leaded

leader

leading

lead

近隣の言葉

英語での「lead」の定義と意味

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