to incapacitate
01
使失去能力, 使无法正常工作
to make something unable to work properly
Transitive: to incapacitate a system
语法信息
形态构成
派生
动作动词
规则
现在时
incapacitate
第三人称单数
incapacitates
现在分词
incapacitating
一般过去时
incapacitated
过去分词
incapacitated
例子
The power outage incapacitated the entire building, rendering all electronic devices and equipment non-functional.
停电使整个大楼瘫痪，导致所有电子设备和设备无法运行。
1.1
使丧失能力, 削弱
to injure or weaken someone in a way that one cannot live normally
Transitive: to incapacitate a person or their body parts
例子
The spinal cord injury incapacitated him, leaving him paralyzed from the waist down.
脊髓损伤使他丧失能力，导致他腰部以下瘫痪。
1.2
宣告无行为能力, 剥夺行为能力
to take away someone's ability to make their own decisions through a court order because they have a physical or mental problem
Transitive: to incapacitate sb
例子
The court ruled to incapacitate the elderly woman due to her advanced dementia.
法院裁定因该老年妇女患有晚期痴呆症而宣告无行为能力。
词汇树
incapacitated
incapacitating
incapacitate
capacitate
capacit
